root/net/mptcp/options.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Multipath TCP
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation.
 */

#define pr_fmt(fmt) "MPTCP: " fmt

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <crypto/sha2.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/mptcp.h>
#include "protocol.h"
#include "mib.h"

#include <trace/events/mptcp.h>

static bool mptcp_cap_flag_sha256(u8 flags)
{
        return (flags & MPTCP_CAP_FLAG_MASK) == MPTCP_CAP_HMAC_SHA256;
}

static void mptcp_parse_option(const struct sk_buff *skb,
                               const unsigned char *ptr, int opsize,
                               struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
{
        u8 subtype = *ptr >> 4;
        int expected_opsize;
        u16 subopt;
        u8 version;
        u8 flags;
        u8 i;

        switch (subtype) {
        case MPTCPOPT_MP_CAPABLE:
                /* strict size checking */
                if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
                        if (skb->len > tcp_hdr(skb)->doff << 2)
                                expected_opsize = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA;
                        else
                                expected_opsize = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK;
                        subopt = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK;
                } else {
                        if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_ACK) {
                                expected_opsize = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK;
                                subopt = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK;
                        } else {
                                expected_opsize = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN;
                                subopt = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN;
                        }
                }

                /* Cfr RFC 8684 Section 3.3.0:
                 * If a checksum is present but its use had
                 * not been negotiated in the MP_CAPABLE handshake, the receiver MUST
                 * close the subflow with a RST, as it is not behaving as negotiated.
                 * If a checksum is not present when its use has been negotiated, the
                 * receiver MUST close the subflow with a RST, as it is considered
                 * broken
                 * We parse even option with mismatching csum presence, so that
                 * later in subflow_data_ready we can trigger the reset.
                 */
                if (opsize != expected_opsize &&
                    (expected_opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA ||
                     opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA_CSUM))
                        break;

                /* try to be gentle vs future versions on the initial syn */
                version = *ptr++ & MPTCP_VERSION_MASK;
                if (opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN) {
                        if (version != MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
                                break;
                } else if (version < MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
                        break;
                }

                flags = *ptr++;
                if (!mptcp_cap_flag_sha256(flags) ||
                    (flags & MPTCP_CAP_EXTENSIBILITY))
                        break;

                /* RFC 6824, Section 3.1:
                 * "For the Checksum Required bit (labeled "A"), if either
                 * host requires the use of checksums, checksums MUST be used.
                 * In other words, the only way for checksums not to be used
                 * is if both hosts in their SYNs set A=0."
                 */
                if (flags & MPTCP_CAP_CHECKSUM_REQD)
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD;

                mp_opt->deny_join_id0 = !!(flags & MPTCP_CAP_DENY_JOIN_ID0);

                mp_opt->suboptions |= subopt;
                if (opsize >= TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK) {
                        mp_opt->sndr_key = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                        ptr += 8;
                }
                if (opsize >= TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK) {
                        mp_opt->rcvr_key = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                        ptr += 8;
                }
                if (opsize >= TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA) {
                        /* Section 3.1.:
                         * "the data parameters in a MP_CAPABLE are semantically
                         * equivalent to those in a DSS option and can be used
                         * interchangeably."
                         */
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_DSS;
                        mp_opt->use_map = 1;
                        mp_opt->mpc_map = 1;
                        mp_opt->data_len = get_unaligned_be16(ptr);
                        ptr += 2;
                }
                if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA_CSUM) {
                        mp_opt->csum = get_unaligned((__force __sum16 *)ptr);
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD;
                        ptr += 2;
                }
                pr_debug("MP_CAPABLE version=%x, flags=%x, optlen=%d sndr=%llu, rcvr=%llu len=%d csum=%u\n",
                         version, flags, opsize, mp_opt->sndr_key,
                         mp_opt->rcvr_key, mp_opt->data_len, mp_opt->csum);
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN:
                if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN) {
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN;
                        mp_opt->backup = *ptr++ & MPTCPOPT_BACKUP;
                        mp_opt->join_id = *ptr++;
                        mp_opt->token = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                        ptr += 4;
                        mp_opt->nonce = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                        ptr += 4;
                        pr_debug("MP_JOIN bkup=%u, id=%u, token=%u, nonce=%u\n",
                                 mp_opt->backup, mp_opt->join_id,
                                 mp_opt->token, mp_opt->nonce);
                } else if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK) {
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK;
                        mp_opt->backup = *ptr++ & MPTCPOPT_BACKUP;
                        mp_opt->join_id = *ptr++;
                        mp_opt->thmac = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                        ptr += 8;
                        mp_opt->nonce = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                        ptr += 4;
                        pr_debug("MP_JOIN bkup=%u, id=%u, thmac=%llu, nonce=%u\n",
                                 mp_opt->backup, mp_opt->join_id,
                                 mp_opt->thmac, mp_opt->nonce);
                } else if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK) {
                        mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK;
                        ptr += 2;
                        memcpy(mp_opt->hmac, ptr, MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN);
                        pr_debug("MP_JOIN hmac\n");
                }
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_DSS:
                pr_debug("DSS\n");
                ptr++;

                flags = (*ptr++) & MPTCP_DSS_FLAG_MASK;
                mp_opt->dsn64 = (flags & MPTCP_DSS_DSN64) != 0;
                mp_opt->use_map = (flags & MPTCP_DSS_HAS_MAP) != 0;
                mp_opt->ack64 = (flags & MPTCP_DSS_ACK64) != 0;
                mp_opt->use_ack = (flags & MPTCP_DSS_HAS_ACK);

                expected_opsize = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE;

                if (mp_opt->use_ack) {
                        if (mp_opt->ack64)
                                expected_opsize += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64;
                        else
                                expected_opsize += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32;
                }

                if (mp_opt->use_map) {
                        mp_opt->data_fin = (flags & MPTCP_DSS_DATA_FIN) != 0;
                        if (mp_opt->dsn64)
                                expected_opsize += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64;
                        else
                                expected_opsize += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP32;
                }

                pr_debug("data_fin=%d dsn64=%d use_map=%d ack64=%d use_ack=%d\n",
                         mp_opt->data_fin, mp_opt->dsn64,
                         mp_opt->use_map, mp_opt->ack64,
                         mp_opt->use_ack);

                /* Always parse any csum presence combination, we will enforce
                 * RFC 8684 Section 3.3.0 checks later in subflow_data_ready
                 */
                if (opsize != expected_opsize &&
                    opsize != expected_opsize + TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM)
                        break;

                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_DSS;
                if (mp_opt->use_ack) {
                        if (mp_opt->ack64) {
                                mp_opt->data_ack = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                                ptr += 8;
                        } else {
                                mp_opt->data_ack = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                                ptr += 4;
                        }

                        pr_debug("data_ack=%llu\n", mp_opt->data_ack);
                }

                if (mp_opt->use_map) {
                        if (mp_opt->dsn64) {
                                mp_opt->data_seq = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                                ptr += 8;
                        } else {
                                mp_opt->data_seq = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                                ptr += 4;
                        }

                        mp_opt->subflow_seq = get_unaligned_be32(ptr);
                        ptr += 4;

                        mp_opt->data_len = get_unaligned_be16(ptr);
                        ptr += 2;

                        if (opsize == expected_opsize + TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM) {
                                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD;
                                mp_opt->csum = get_unaligned((__force __sum16 *)ptr);
                                ptr += 2;
                        }

                        pr_debug("data_seq=%llu subflow_seq=%u data_len=%u csum=%d:%u\n",
                                 mp_opt->data_seq, mp_opt->subflow_seq,
                                 mp_opt->data_len, !!(mp_opt->suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD),
                                 mp_opt->csum);
                }

                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_ADD_ADDR:
                mp_opt->echo = (*ptr++) & MPTCP_ADDR_ECHO;
                if (!mp_opt->echo) {
                        if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR ||
                            opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_PORT)
                                mp_opt->addr.family = AF_INET;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
                        else if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6 ||
                                 opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_PORT)
                                mp_opt->addr.family = AF_INET6;
#endif
                        else
                                break;
                } else {
                        if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE ||
                            opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE_PORT)
                                mp_opt->addr.family = AF_INET;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
                        else if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE ||
                                 opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE_PORT)
                                mp_opt->addr.family = AF_INET6;
#endif
                        else
                                break;
                }

                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR;
                mp_opt->addr.id = *ptr++;
                mp_opt->addr.port = 0;
                mp_opt->ahmac = 0;
                if (mp_opt->addr.family == AF_INET) {
                        memcpy((u8 *)&mp_opt->addr.addr.s_addr, (u8 *)ptr, 4);
                        ptr += 4;
                        if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_PORT ||
                            opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE_PORT) {
                                mp_opt->addr.port = htons(get_unaligned_be16(ptr));
                                ptr += 2;
                        }
                }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
                else {
                        memcpy(mp_opt->addr.addr6.s6_addr, (u8 *)ptr, 16);
                        ptr += 16;
                        if (opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_PORT ||
                            opsize == TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE_PORT) {
                                mp_opt->addr.port = htons(get_unaligned_be16(ptr));
                                ptr += 2;
                        }
                }
#endif
                if (!mp_opt->echo) {
                        mp_opt->ahmac = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                        ptr += 8;
                }
                pr_debug("ADD_ADDR%s: id=%d, ahmac=%llu, echo=%d, port=%d\n",
                         (mp_opt->addr.family == AF_INET6) ? "6" : "",
                         mp_opt->addr.id, mp_opt->ahmac, mp_opt->echo, ntohs(mp_opt->addr.port));
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_RM_ADDR:
                if (opsize < TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE + 1 ||
                    opsize > TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE + MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX)
                        break;

                ptr++;

                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR;
                mp_opt->rm_list.nr = opsize - TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE;
                for (i = 0; i < mp_opt->rm_list.nr; i++)
                        mp_opt->rm_list.ids[i] = *ptr++;
                pr_debug("RM_ADDR: rm_list_nr=%d\n", mp_opt->rm_list.nr);
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_MP_PRIO:
                if (opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PRIO)
                        break;

                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_PRIO;
                mp_opt->backup = *ptr++ & MPTCP_PRIO_BKUP;
                pr_debug("MP_PRIO: prio=%d\n", mp_opt->backup);
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_MP_FASTCLOSE:
                if (opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE)
                        break;

                ptr += 2;
                mp_opt->rcvr_key = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                ptr += 8;
                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE;
                pr_debug("MP_FASTCLOSE: recv_key=%llu\n", mp_opt->rcvr_key);
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_RST:
                if (opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RST)
                        break;

                if (!(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_RST))
                        break;

                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_RST;
                flags = *ptr++;
                mp_opt->reset_transient = flags & MPTCP_RST_TRANSIENT;
                mp_opt->reset_reason = *ptr;
                pr_debug("MP_RST: transient=%u reason=%u\n",
                         mp_opt->reset_transient, mp_opt->reset_reason);
                break;

        case MPTCPOPT_MP_FAIL:
                if (opsize != TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FAIL)
                        break;

                ptr += 2;
                mp_opt->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_FAIL;
                mp_opt->fail_seq = get_unaligned_be64(ptr);
                pr_debug("MP_FAIL: data_seq=%llu\n", mp_opt->fail_seq);
                break;

        default:
                break;
        }
}

void mptcp_get_options(const struct sk_buff *skb,
                       struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
{
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        const unsigned char *ptr;
        int length;

        /* Ensure that casting the whole status to u32 is efficient and safe */
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct mptcp_options_received, status) != sizeof(u32));
        BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offsetof(struct mptcp_options_received, status),
                                 sizeof(u32)));
        *(u32 *)&mp_opt->status = 0;

        length = (th->doff * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr);
        ptr = (const unsigned char *)(th + 1);

        while (length > 0) {
                int opcode = *ptr++;
                int opsize;

                switch (opcode) {
                case TCPOPT_EOL:
                        return;
                case TCPOPT_NOP:        /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */
                        length--;
                        continue;
                default:
                        if (length < 2)
                                return;
                        opsize = *ptr++;
                        if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */
                                return;
                        if (opsize > length)
                                return; /* don't parse partial options */
                        if (opcode == TCPOPT_MPTCP)
                                mptcp_parse_option(skb, ptr, opsize, mp_opt);
                        ptr += opsize - 2;
                        length -= opsize;
                }
        }
}

bool mptcp_syn_options(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                       unsigned int *size, struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);

        /* we will use snd_isn to detect first pkt [re]transmission
         * in mptcp_established_options_mp()
         */
        subflow->snd_isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq;
        if (subflow->request_mptcp) {
                if (unlikely(subflow_simultaneous_connect(sk))) {
                        WARN_ON_ONCE(!mptcp_try_fallback(sk, MPTCP_MIB_SIMULTCONNFALLBACK));

                        /* Ensure mptcp_finish_connect() will not process the
                         * MPC handshake.
                         */
                        subflow->request_mptcp = 0;
                        return false;
                }

                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN;
                opts->csum_reqd = mptcp_is_checksum_enabled(sock_net(sk));
                opts->allow_join_id0 = mptcp_allow_join_id0(sock_net(sk));
                *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN;
                return true;
        } else if (subflow->request_join) {
                pr_debug("remote_token=%u, nonce=%u\n", subflow->remote_token,
                         subflow->local_nonce);
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN;
                opts->join_id = subflow->local_id;
                opts->token = subflow->remote_token;
                opts->nonce = subflow->local_nonce;
                opts->backup = subflow->request_bkup;
                *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN;
                return true;
        }
        return false;
}

static void clear_3rdack_retransmission(struct sock *sk)
{
        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);

        sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
        icsk->icsk_ack.ato = 0;
        icsk->icsk_ack.pending &= ~(ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER);
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_mp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                                         bool snd_data_fin_enable, int *size,
                                         struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        struct mptcp_ext *mpext;
        unsigned int data_len;
        u8 len;

        /* When skb is not available, we better over-estimate the emitted
         * options len. A full DSS option (28 bytes) is longer than
         * TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA(22) or TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK(24), so
         * tell the caller to defer the estimate to
         * mptcp_established_options_dss(), which will reserve enough space.
         */
        if (!skb)
                return false;

        /* MPC/MPJ needed only on 3rd ack packet, DATA_FIN and TCP shutdown take precedence */
        if (READ_ONCE(subflow->fully_established) || snd_data_fin_enable ||
            subflow->snd_isn != TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq ||
            sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
                return false;

        if (subflow->mp_capable) {
                mpext = mptcp_get_ext(skb);
                data_len = mpext ? mpext->data_len : 0;

                /* we will check ops->data_len in mptcp_write_options() to
                 * discriminate between TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA and
                 * TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK
                 */
                opts->data_len = data_len;
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK;
                opts->sndr_key = subflow->local_key;
                opts->rcvr_key = subflow->remote_key;
                opts->csum_reqd = READ_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled);
                opts->allow_join_id0 = mptcp_allow_join_id0(sock_net(sk));

                /* Section 3.1.
                 * The MP_CAPABLE option is carried on the SYN, SYN/ACK, and ACK
                 * packets that start the first subflow of an MPTCP connection,
                 * as well as the first packet that carries data
                 */
                if (data_len > 0) {
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA;
                        if (opts->csum_reqd) {
                                /* we need to propagate more info to csum the pseudo hdr */
                                opts->data_seq = mpext->data_seq;
                                opts->subflow_seq = mpext->subflow_seq;
                                opts->csum = mpext->csum;
                                len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM;
                        }
                        *size = ALIGN(len, 4);
                } else {
                        *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK;
                }

                pr_debug("subflow=%p, local_key=%llu, remote_key=%llu map_len=%d\n",
                         subflow, subflow->local_key, subflow->remote_key,
                         data_len);

                return true;
        } else if (subflow->mp_join) {
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK;
                memcpy(opts->hmac, subflow->hmac, MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN);
                *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK;
                pr_debug("subflow=%p\n", subflow);

                /* we can use the full delegate action helper only from BH context
                 * If we are in process context - sk is flushing the backlog at
                 * socket lock release time - just set the appropriate flag, will
                 * be handled by the release callback
                 */
                if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
                        set_bit(MPTCP_DELEGATE_ACK, &subflow->delegated_status);
                else
                        mptcp_subflow_delegate(subflow, MPTCP_DELEGATE_ACK);
                return true;
        }
        return false;
}

static void mptcp_write_data_fin(struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow,
                                 struct sk_buff *skb, struct mptcp_ext *ext)
{
        /* The write_seq value has already been incremented, so the actual
         * sequence number for the DATA_FIN is one less.
         */
        u64 data_fin_tx_seq = READ_ONCE(mptcp_sk(subflow->conn)->write_seq) - 1;

        if (!ext->use_map || !skb->len) {
                /* RFC6824 requires a DSS mapping with specific values
                 * if DATA_FIN is set but no data payload is mapped
                 */
                ext->data_fin = 1;
                ext->use_map = 1;
                ext->dsn64 = 1;
                ext->data_seq = data_fin_tx_seq;
                ext->subflow_seq = 0;
                ext->data_len = 1;
        } else if (ext->data_seq + ext->data_len == data_fin_tx_seq) {
                /* If there's an existing DSS mapping and it is the
                 * final mapping, DATA_FIN consumes 1 additional byte of
                 * mapping space.
                 */
                ext->data_fin = 1;
                ext->data_len++;
        }
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_dss(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                                          bool snd_data_fin_enable, int *size,
                                          struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        unsigned int dss_size = 0;
        struct mptcp_ext *mpext;
        unsigned int ack_size;
        bool ret = false;

        /* Zero `use_ack` and `use_map` flags with one shot. */
        memset(&opts->ext_copy.flags, 0, sizeof(opts->ext_copy.flags));
        opts->csum_reqd = READ_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled);
        mpext = skb ? mptcp_get_ext(skb) : NULL;

        if (!skb || (mpext && mpext->use_map) || snd_data_fin_enable) {
                unsigned int map_size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE + TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64;

                if (mpext) {
                        if (opts->csum_reqd)
                                map_size += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM;

                        opts->ext_copy = *mpext;
                }

                dss_size = map_size;
                if (skb && snd_data_fin_enable)
                        mptcp_write_data_fin(subflow, skb, &opts->ext_copy);
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_DSS;
                ret = true;
        }

        /* passive sockets msk will set the 'can_ack' after accept(), even
         * if the first subflow may have the already the remote key handy
         */
        if (!READ_ONCE(msk->can_ack)) {
                *size = ALIGN(dss_size, 4);
                return ret;
        }

        if (READ_ONCE(msk->use_64bit_ack)) {
                ack_size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64;
                opts->ext_copy.ack64 = 1;
        } else {
                ack_size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32;
                opts->ext_copy.ack64 = 0;
        }
        opts->ext_copy.use_ack = 1;
        opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_DSS;

        /* Add kind/length/subtype/flag overhead if mapping is not populated */
        if (dss_size == 0)
                ack_size += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE;

        /* The caller is __tcp_transmit_skb(), and will compute the new rcv
         * wnd soon: ensure that the window can shrink.
         */
        if (skb)
                tp->rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup;

        dss_size += ack_size;

        *size = ALIGN(dss_size, 4);
        return true;
}

static u64 add_addr_generate_hmac(u64 key1, u64 key2,
                                  struct mptcp_addr_info *addr)
{
        u16 port = ntohs(addr->port);
        u8 hmac[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
        u8 msg[19];
        int i = 0;

        msg[i++] = addr->id;
        if (addr->family == AF_INET) {
                memcpy(&msg[i], &addr->addr.s_addr, 4);
                i += 4;
        }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
        else if (addr->family == AF_INET6) {
                memcpy(&msg[i], &addr->addr6.s6_addr, 16);
                i += 16;
        }
#endif
        msg[i++] = port >> 8;
        msg[i++] = port & 0xFF;

        mptcp_crypto_hmac_sha(key1, key2, msg, i, hmac);

        return get_unaligned_be64(&hmac[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE - sizeof(u64)]);
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_add_addr(struct sock *sk,
                                               struct sk_buff *skb, int *size,
                                               unsigned int remaining,
                                               bool has_ts,
                                               struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        struct mptcp_addr_info addr;
        bool drop_ts = has_ts;
        bool echo;

        /* add addr will strip the existing options, be sure to avoid breaking
         * MPC/MPJ handshakes
         */
        if (!mptcp_pm_should_add_signal(msk) ||
            (opts->suboptions & (OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK | OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK)) ||
            !skb || !skb_is_tcp_pure_ack(skb) ||
            !mptcp_pm_add_addr_signal(msk, size, remaining, &addr, &echo,
                                      &drop_ts))
                return false;

        pr_debug("drop other suboptions\n");
        opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR;
        opts->drop_ts = drop_ts;
        opts->addr = addr;
        if (!echo) {
                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_ADDADDRTX);
                opts->ahmac = add_addr_generate_hmac(READ_ONCE(msk->local_key),
                                                     READ_ONCE(msk->remote_key),
                                                     &opts->addr);
        } else {
                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_ECHOADDTX);
                opts->ahmac = 0;
        }
        pr_debug("addr_id=%d, ahmac=%llu, echo=%d, port=%d\n",
                 opts->addr.id, opts->ahmac, echo, ntohs(opts->addr.port));

        return true;
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_rm_addr(struct sock *sk, int *size,
                                              unsigned int remaining,
                                              struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        struct mptcp_rm_list rm_list;
        int i;

        if (!mptcp_pm_should_rm_signal(msk) ||
            !(mptcp_pm_rm_addr_signal(msk, remaining, &rm_list, size)))
                return false;

        opts->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR;
        opts->rm_list = rm_list;

        for (i = 0; i < opts->rm_list.nr; i++)
                pr_debug("rm_list_ids[%d]=%d\n", i, opts->rm_list.ids[i]);
        MPTCP_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_RMADDRTX, opts->rm_list.nr);
        return true;
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_mp_prio(struct sock *sk, int *size,
                                              unsigned int remaining,
                                              struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);

        /* can't send MP_PRIO with MPC, as they share the same option space:
         * 'backup'. Also it makes no sense at all
         */
        if (!subflow->send_mp_prio || (opts->suboptions & OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPC))
                return false;

        /* account for the trailing 'nop' option */
        if (remaining < TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PRIO_ALIGN)
                return false;

        *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PRIO_ALIGN;
        opts->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_PRIO;
        opts->backup = subflow->request_bkup;

        pr_debug("prio=%d\n", opts->backup);

        return true;
}

static noinline bool mptcp_established_options_rst(struct sock *sk,
                                                   int *size,
                                                   unsigned int remaining,
                                                   struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);

        if (remaining < TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RST)
                return false;

        *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RST;
        opts->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_RST;
        opts->reset_transient = subflow->reset_transient;
        opts->reset_reason = subflow->reset_reason;
        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPRSTTX);

        return true;
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_fastclose(struct sock *sk, int *size,
                                                unsigned int remaining,
                                                struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);

        if (likely(!subflow->send_fastclose))
                return false;

        if (remaining < TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE)
                return false;

        *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE;
        opts->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE;
        opts->rcvr_key = READ_ONCE(msk->remote_key);

        pr_debug("FASTCLOSE key=%llu\n", opts->rcvr_key);
        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPFASTCLOSETX);
        return true;
}

static bool mptcp_established_options_mp_fail(struct sock *sk, int *size,
                                              unsigned int remaining,
                                              struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);

        if (likely(!subflow->send_mp_fail))
                return false;

        if (remaining < TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FAIL)
                return false;

        *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FAIL;
        opts->suboptions |= OPTION_MPTCP_FAIL;
        opts->fail_seq = subflow->map_seq;

        pr_debug("MP_FAIL fail_seq=%llu\n", opts->fail_seq);
        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPFAILTX);

        return true;
}

int mptcp_established_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                              unsigned int remaining, bool has_ts,
                              struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        int total_size = 0;
        bool snd_data_fin;
        bool ret = false;
        int opt_size = 0;

        opts->suboptions = 0;

        /* Force later mptcp_write_options(), but do not use any actual
         * option space.
         */
        if (unlikely(__mptcp_check_fallback(msk) && !mptcp_check_infinite_map(skb)))
                return 0;

        if (unlikely(skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_RST)) {
                if (mptcp_established_options_fastclose(sk, &opt_size, remaining, opts) ||
                    mptcp_established_options_mp_fail(sk, &opt_size, remaining, opts)) {
                        total_size += opt_size;
                        remaining -= opt_size;
                }
                /* MP_RST can be used with MP_FASTCLOSE and MP_FAIL if there is room */
                if (mptcp_established_options_rst(sk, &opt_size, remaining, opts)) {
                        total_size += opt_size;
                        remaining -= opt_size;
                }
                return total_size;
        }

        snd_data_fin = mptcp_data_fin_enabled(msk);
        if (mptcp_established_options_mp(sk, skb, snd_data_fin, &opt_size, opts))
                ret = true;
        else if (mptcp_established_options_dss(sk, skb, snd_data_fin, &opt_size, opts)) {
                int mp_fail_size;

                ret = true;
                if (mptcp_established_options_mp_fail(sk, &mp_fail_size,
                                                      remaining - opt_size, opts)) {
                        total_size += opt_size + mp_fail_size;
                        remaining -= opt_size - mp_fail_size;
                        return total_size;
                }
        }

        /* we reserved enough space for the above options, and exceeding the
         * TCP option space would be fatal
         */
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(opt_size > remaining))
                return -1;

        total_size += opt_size;
        remaining -= opt_size;
        if (mptcp_established_options_add_addr(sk, skb, &opt_size, remaining,
                                               has_ts, opts)) {
                total_size += opt_size;
                remaining -= opt_size;
                ret = true;
        } else if (mptcp_established_options_rm_addr(sk, &opt_size, remaining, opts)) {
                total_size += opt_size;
                remaining -= opt_size;
                ret = true;
        }

        if (mptcp_established_options_mp_prio(sk, &opt_size, remaining, opts)) {
                total_size += opt_size;
                remaining -= opt_size;
                ret = true;
        }

        return ret ? total_size : -1;
}

bool mptcp_synack_options(const struct request_sock *req, unsigned int *size,
                          struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req = mptcp_subflow_rsk(req);

        if (subflow_req->mp_capable) {
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK;
                opts->sndr_key = subflow_req->local_key;
                opts->csum_reqd = subflow_req->csum_reqd;
                opts->allow_join_id0 = subflow_req->allow_join_id0;
                *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK;
                pr_debug("subflow_req=%p, local_key=%llu\n",
                         subflow_req, subflow_req->local_key);
                return true;
        } else if (subflow_req->mp_join) {
                opts->suboptions = OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK;
                opts->backup = subflow_req->request_bkup;
                opts->join_id = subflow_req->local_id;
                opts->thmac = subflow_req->thmac;
                opts->nonce = subflow_req->local_nonce;
                pr_debug("req=%p, bkup=%u, id=%u, thmac=%llu, nonce=%u\n",
                         subflow_req, opts->backup, opts->join_id,
                         opts->thmac, opts->nonce);
                *size = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK;
                return true;
        }
        return false;
}

static bool check_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk,
                                    struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow,
                                    struct sk_buff *skb,
                                    struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
{
        /* here we can process OoO, in-window pkts, only in-sequence 4th ack
         * will make the subflow fully established
         */
        if (likely(READ_ONCE(subflow->fully_established))) {
                /* on passive sockets, check for 3rd ack retransmission
                 * note that msk is always set by subflow_syn_recv_sock()
                 * for mp_join subflows
                 */
                if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == subflow->ssn_offset + 1 &&
                    TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq &&
                    subflow->mp_join && (mp_opt->suboptions & OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPJ) &&
                    !subflow->request_join)
                        tcp_send_ack(ssk);
                goto check_notify;
        }

        /* we must process OoO packets before the first subflow is fully
         * established. OoO packets are instead a protocol violation
         * for MP_JOIN subflows as the peer must not send any data
         * before receiving the forth ack - cfr. RFC 8684 section 3.2.
         */
        if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq != subflow->ssn_offset + 1) {
                if (subflow->mp_join)
                        goto reset;
                if (subflow->is_mptfo && mp_opt->suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK)
                        goto set_fully_established;
                return subflow->mp_capable;
        }

        if (subflow->remote_key_valid &&
            (((mp_opt->suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_DSS) && mp_opt->use_ack) ||
             ((mp_opt->suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR) &&
              (!mp_opt->echo || subflow->mp_join)))) {
                /* subflows are fully established as soon as we get any
                 * additional ack, including ADD_ADDR.
                 */
                goto set_fully_established;
        }

        /* If the first established packet does not contain MP_CAPABLE + data
         * then fallback to TCP. Fallback scenarios requires a reset for
         * MP_JOIN subflows.
         */
        if (!(mp_opt->suboptions & OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPC)) {
                if (subflow->mp_join)
                        goto reset;
                subflow->mp_capable = 0;
                if (!mptcp_try_fallback(ssk, MPTCP_MIB_MPCAPABLEDATAFALLBACK)) {
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_FALLBACKFAILED);
                        goto reset;
                }
                return false;
        }

        if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(msk->pm.server_side)))
                pr_warn_once("bogus mpc option on established client sk");

set_fully_established:
        if (mp_opt->deny_join_id0)
                WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.remote_deny_join_id0, true);

        mptcp_data_lock((struct sock *)msk);
        __mptcp_subflow_fully_established(msk, subflow, mp_opt);
        mptcp_data_unlock((struct sock *)msk);

check_notify:
        /* if the subflow is not already linked into the conn_list, we can't
         * notify the PM: this subflow is still on the listener queue
         * and the PM possibly acquiring the subflow lock could race with
         * the listener close
         */
        if (likely(subflow->pm_notified) || list_empty(&subflow->node))
                return true;

        subflow->pm_notified = 1;
        if (subflow->mp_join) {
                clear_3rdack_retransmission(ssk);
                mptcp_pm_subflow_established(msk);
        } else {
                mptcp_pm_fully_established(msk, ssk);
        }
        return true;

reset:
        mptcp_subflow_reset(ssk);
        return false;
}

u64 __mptcp_expand_seq(u64 old_seq, u64 cur_seq)
{
        u32 old_seq32, cur_seq32;

        old_seq32 = (u32)old_seq;
        cur_seq32 = (u32)cur_seq;
        cur_seq = (old_seq & GENMASK_ULL(63, 32)) + cur_seq32;
        if (unlikely(cur_seq32 < old_seq32 && before(old_seq32, cur_seq32)))
                return cur_seq + (1LL << 32);

        /* reverse wrap could happen, too */
        if (unlikely(cur_seq32 > old_seq32 && after(old_seq32, cur_seq32)))
                return cur_seq - (1LL << 32);
        return cur_seq;
}

static void __mptcp_snd_una_update(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u64 new_snd_una)
{
        msk->bytes_acked += new_snd_una - msk->snd_una;
        WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_una, new_snd_una);
}

static void rwin_update(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk,
                        struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(ssk);
        u64 mptcp_rcv_wnd;

        /* Avoid touching extra cachelines if TCP is going to accept this
         * skb without filling the TCP-level window even with a possibly
         * outdated mptcp-level rwin.
         */
        if (!skb->len || skb->len < tcp_receive_window(tp))
                return;

        mptcp_rcv_wnd = atomic64_read(&msk->rcv_wnd_sent);
        if (!after64(mptcp_rcv_wnd, subflow->rcv_wnd_sent))
                return;

        /* Some other subflow grew the mptcp-level rwin since rcv_wup,
         * resync.
         */
        tp->rcv_wnd += mptcp_rcv_wnd - subflow->rcv_wnd_sent;
        tcp_update_max_rcv_wnd_seq(tp);
        subflow->rcv_wnd_sent = mptcp_rcv_wnd;
}

static void ack_update_msk(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
                           struct sock *ssk,
                           struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
{
        u64 new_wnd_end, new_snd_una, snd_nxt = READ_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt);
        struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk;
        u64 old_snd_una;

        mptcp_data_lock(sk);

        /* avoid ack expansion on update conflict, to reduce the risk of
         * wrongly expanding to a future ack sequence number, which is way
         * more dangerous than missing an ack
         */
        old_snd_una = msk->snd_una;
        new_snd_una = mptcp_expand_seq(old_snd_una, mp_opt->data_ack, mp_opt->ack64);

        /* ACK for data not even sent yet? Ignore.*/
        if (unlikely(after64(new_snd_una, snd_nxt)))
                new_snd_una = old_snd_una;

        new_wnd_end = new_snd_una + tcp_sk(ssk)->snd_wnd;

        if (after64(new_wnd_end, msk->wnd_end))
                WRITE_ONCE(msk->wnd_end, new_wnd_end);

        /* this assumes mptcp_incoming_options() is invoked after tcp_ack() */
        if (after64(msk->wnd_end, snd_nxt))
                __mptcp_check_push(sk, ssk);

        if (after64(new_snd_una, old_snd_una)) {
                __mptcp_snd_una_update(msk, new_snd_una);
                __mptcp_data_acked(sk);
        }
        msk->last_ack_recv = tcp_jiffies32;
        mptcp_data_unlock(sk);

        trace_ack_update_msk(mp_opt->data_ack,
                             old_snd_una, new_snd_una,
                             new_wnd_end, READ_ONCE(msk->wnd_end));
}

bool mptcp_update_rcv_data_fin(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u64 data_fin_seq, bool use_64bit)
{
        /* Skip if DATA_FIN was already received.
         * If updating simultaneously with the recvmsg loop, values
         * should match. If they mismatch, the peer is misbehaving and
         * we will prefer the most recent information.
         */
        if (READ_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin))
                return false;

        WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin_seq,
                   mptcp_expand_seq(READ_ONCE(msk->ack_seq), data_fin_seq, use_64bit));
        WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin, 1);

        return true;
}

static bool add_addr_hmac_valid(struct mptcp_sock *msk,
                                struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt)
{
        u64 hmac = 0;

        if (mp_opt->echo)
                return true;

        hmac = add_addr_generate_hmac(READ_ONCE(msk->remote_key),
                                      READ_ONCE(msk->local_key),
                                      &mp_opt->addr);

        pr_debug("msk=%p, ahmac=%llu, mp_opt->ahmac=%llu\n",
                 msk, hmac, mp_opt->ahmac);

        return hmac == mp_opt->ahmac;
}

/* Return false in case of error (or subflow has been reset),
 * else return true.
 */
bool mptcp_incoming_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
        struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        struct mptcp_options_received mp_opt;
        struct mptcp_ext *mpext;

        if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) {
                /* Keep it simple and unconditionally trigger send data cleanup and
                 * pending queue spooling. We will need to acquire the data lock
                 * for more accurate checks, and once the lock is acquired, such
                 * helpers are cheap.
                 */
                mptcp_data_lock(subflow->conn);
                if (sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
                        __mptcp_check_push(subflow->conn, sk);

                /* on fallback we just need to ignore the msk-level snd_una, as
                 * this is really plain TCP
                 */
                __mptcp_snd_una_update(msk, READ_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt));

                __mptcp_data_acked(subflow->conn);
                mptcp_data_unlock(subflow->conn);
                return true;
        }

        mptcp_get_options(skb, &mp_opt);

        /* The subflow can be in close state only if check_fully_established()
         * just sent a reset. If so, tell the caller to ignore the current packet.
         */
        if (!check_fully_established(msk, sk, subflow, skb, &mp_opt))
                return sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE;

        if (unlikely(mp_opt.suboptions != OPTION_MPTCP_DSS)) {
                if ((mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE) &&
                    READ_ONCE(msk->local_key) == mp_opt.rcvr_key) {
                        WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_fastclose, true);
                        mptcp_schedule_work((struct sock *)msk);
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPFASTCLOSERX);
                }

                if ((mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR) &&
                    add_addr_hmac_valid(msk, &mp_opt)) {
                        if (!mp_opt.echo) {
                                mptcp_pm_add_addr_received(sk, &mp_opt.addr);
                                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_ADDADDR);
                        } else {
                                mptcp_pm_add_addr_echoed(msk, &mp_opt.addr);
                                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_ECHOADD);
                        }

                        if (mp_opt.addr.port)
                                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_PORTADD);
                }

                if (mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR)
                        mptcp_pm_rm_addr_received(msk, &mp_opt.rm_list);

                if (mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_PRIO) {
                        mptcp_pm_mp_prio_received(sk, mp_opt.backup);
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPPRIORX);
                }

                if (mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_FAIL) {
                        mptcp_pm_mp_fail_received(sk, mp_opt.fail_seq);
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPFAILRX);
                }

                if (mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_RST) {
                        subflow->reset_seen = 1;
                        subflow->reset_reason = mp_opt.reset_reason;
                        subflow->reset_transient = mp_opt.reset_transient;
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPRSTRX);
                }

                if (!(mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_DSS))
                        return true;
        }

        /* we can't wait for recvmsg() to update the ack_seq, otherwise
         * monodirectional flows will stuck
         */
        if (mp_opt.use_ack)
                ack_update_msk(msk, sk, &mp_opt);
        rwin_update(msk, sk, skb);

        /* Zero-data-length packets are dropped by the caller and not
         * propagated to the MPTCP layer, so the skb extension does not
         * need to be allocated or populated. DATA_FIN information, if
         * present, needs to be updated here before the skb is freed.
         */
        if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) {
                if (mp_opt.data_fin && mp_opt.data_len == 1 &&
                    mptcp_update_rcv_data_fin(msk, mp_opt.data_seq, mp_opt.dsn64))
                        mptcp_schedule_work((struct sock *)msk);

                return true;
        }

        mpext = skb_ext_add(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP);
        if (!mpext)
                return false;

        memset(mpext, 0, sizeof(*mpext));

        if (likely(mp_opt.use_map)) {
                if (mp_opt.mpc_map) {
                        /* this is an MP_CAPABLE carrying MPTCP data
                         * we know this map the first chunk of data
                         */
                        mptcp_crypto_key_sha(subflow->remote_key, NULL,
                                             &mpext->data_seq);
                        mpext->data_seq++;
                        mpext->subflow_seq = 1;
                        mpext->dsn64 = 1;
                        mpext->mpc_map = 1;
                        mpext->data_fin = 0;
                } else {
                        mpext->data_seq = mp_opt.data_seq;
                        mpext->subflow_seq = mp_opt.subflow_seq;
                        mpext->dsn64 = mp_opt.dsn64;
                        mpext->data_fin = mp_opt.data_fin;
                }
                mpext->data_len = mp_opt.data_len;
                mpext->use_map = 1;
                mpext->csum_reqd = !!(mp_opt.suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD);

                if (mpext->csum_reqd)
                        mpext->csum = mp_opt.csum;
        }

        return true;
}

static u64 mptcp_set_rwin(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct tcp_sock *tp,
                          struct tcphdr *th, u64 ack_seq)
{
        const struct sock *ssk = (const struct sock *)tp;
        u64 rcv_wnd_old, rcv_wnd_new;
        u32 new_win;
        u64 win;

        rcv_wnd_new = ack_seq + tp->rcv_wnd;

        rcv_wnd_old = atomic64_read(&msk->rcv_wnd_sent);
        if (after64(rcv_wnd_new, rcv_wnd_old)) {
                u64 rcv_wnd;

                for (;;) {
                        rcv_wnd = atomic64_cmpxchg(&msk->rcv_wnd_sent, rcv_wnd_old, rcv_wnd_new);

                        if (rcv_wnd == rcv_wnd_old)
                                break;

                        rcv_wnd_old = rcv_wnd;
                        if (before64(rcv_wnd_new, rcv_wnd_old)) {
                                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_RCVWNDCONFLICTUPDATE);
                                goto raise_win;
                        }
                        MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_RCVWNDCONFLICT);
                }
                goto update_wspace;
        }

        if (rcv_wnd_new != rcv_wnd_old) {
raise_win:
                /* The msk-level rcv wnd is after the tcp level one,
                 * sync the latter.
                 */
                rcv_wnd_new = rcv_wnd_old;
                win = rcv_wnd_old - ack_seq;
                new_win = min_t(u64, win, U32_MAX);
                tp->rcv_wnd = new_win;
                tcp_update_max_rcv_wnd_seq(tp);

                /* Make sure we do not exceed the maximum possible
                 * scaled window.
                 */
                if (unlikely(th->syn))
                        new_win = min(new_win, 65535U) << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
                if (!tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale &&
                    READ_ONCE(sock_net(ssk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows))
                        new_win = min(new_win, MAX_TCP_WINDOW);
                else
                        new_win = min(new_win, (65535U << tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale));

                /* RFC1323 scaling applied */
                new_win >>= tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
                th->window = htons(new_win);
                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_RCVWNDSHARED);
        }

update_wspace:
        WRITE_ONCE(msk->old_wspace, tp->rcv_wnd);
        return rcv_wnd_new;
}

static void mptcp_track_rwin(struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
        const struct sock *ssk = (const struct sock *)tp;
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow;
        struct mptcp_sock *msk;

        if (!ssk)
                return;

        subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
        msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
        WRITE_ONCE(msk->old_wspace, tp->rcv_wnd);
}

__sum16 __mptcp_make_csum(u64 data_seq, u32 subflow_seq, u16 data_len, __wsum sum)
{
        struct csum_pseudo_header header;
        __wsum csum;

        /* cfr RFC 8684 3.3.1.:
         * the data sequence number used in the pseudo-header is
         * always the 64-bit value, irrespective of what length is used in the
         * DSS option itself.
         */
        header.data_seq = cpu_to_be64(data_seq);
        header.subflow_seq = htonl(subflow_seq);
        header.data_len = htons(data_len);
        header.csum = 0;

        csum = csum_partial(&header, sizeof(header), sum);
        return csum_fold(csum);
}

static __sum16 mptcp_make_csum(const struct mptcp_ext *mpext)
{
        return __mptcp_make_csum(mpext->data_seq, mpext->subflow_seq, mpext->data_len,
                                 ~csum_unfold(mpext->csum));
}

static void put_len_csum(u16 len, __sum16 csum, void *data)
{
        __sum16 *sumptr = data + 2;
        __be16 *ptr = data;

        put_unaligned_be16(len, ptr);

        put_unaligned(csum, sumptr);
}

void mptcp_write_options(struct tcphdr *th, __be32 *ptr, struct tcp_sock *tp,
                         struct mptcp_out_options *opts)
{
        const struct sock *ssk = (const struct sock *)tp;
        struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow;

        /* Which options can be used together?
         *
         * X: mutually exclusive
         * O: often used together
         * C: can be used together in some cases
         * P: could be used together but we prefer not to (optimisations)
         *
         *  Opt: | MPC  | MPJ  | DSS  | ADD  |  RM  | PRIO | FAIL |  FC  |
         * ------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|
         *  MPC  |------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|
         *  MPJ  |  X   |------|------|------|------|------|------|------|
         *  DSS  |  X   |  X   |------|------|------|------|------|------|
         *  ADD  |  X   |  X   |  P   |------|------|------|------|------|
         *  RM   |  C   |  C   |  C   |  P   |------|------|------|------|
         *  PRIO |  X   |  C   |  C   |  C   |  C   |------|------|------|
         *  FAIL |  X   |  X   |  C   |  X   |  X   |  X   |------|------|
         *  FC   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |------|
         *  RST  |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  X   |  O   |  O   |
         * ------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|------|
         *
         * The same applies in mptcp_established_options() function.
         */
        if (likely(OPTION_MPTCP_DSS & opts->suboptions)) {
                struct mptcp_ext *mpext = &opts->ext_copy;
                u8 len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_BASE;
                u8 flags = 0;

                if (mpext->use_ack) {
                        flags = MPTCP_DSS_HAS_ACK;
                        if (mpext->ack64) {
                                len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK64;
                                flags |= MPTCP_DSS_ACK64;
                        } else {
                                len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_ACK32;
                        }
                }

                if (mpext->use_map) {
                        len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_MAP64;

                        /* Use only 64-bit mapping flags for now, add
                         * support for optional 32-bit mappings later.
                         */
                        flags |= MPTCP_DSS_HAS_MAP | MPTCP_DSS_DSN64;
                        if (mpext->data_fin)
                                flags |= MPTCP_DSS_DATA_FIN;

                        if (opts->csum_reqd)
                                len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM;
                }

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_DSS, len, 0, flags);

                if (mpext->use_ack) {
                        struct mptcp_sock *msk;
                        u64 ack_seq;

                        /* DSS option is set only by mptcp_established_options,
                         * the caller is __tcp_transmit_skb() and ssk is always
                         * not NULL.
                         */
                        subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
                        msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn);
                        ack_seq = READ_ONCE(msk->ack_seq);
                        if (mpext->ack64) {
                                put_unaligned_be64(ack_seq, ptr);
                                ptr += 2;
                        } else {
                                put_unaligned_be32(ack_seq, ptr);
                                ptr += 1;
                        }
                        subflow->rcv_wnd_sent = mptcp_set_rwin(msk, tp, th,
                                                               ack_seq);
                }

                if (mpext->use_map) {
                        put_unaligned_be64(mpext->data_seq, ptr);
                        ptr += 2;
                        put_unaligned_be32(mpext->subflow_seq, ptr);
                        ptr += 1;
                        if (opts->csum_reqd) {
                                /* data_len == 0 is reserved for the infinite mapping,
                                 * the checksum will also be set to 0.
                                 */
                                put_len_csum(mpext->data_len,
                                             (mpext->data_len ? mptcp_make_csum(mpext) : 0),
                                             ptr);
                        } else {
                                put_unaligned_be32(mpext->data_len << 16 |
                                                   TCPOPT_NOP << 8 | TCPOPT_NOP, ptr);
                        }
                        ptr += 1;
                }

                /* We might need to add MP_FAIL options in rare cases */
                if (unlikely(OPTION_MPTCP_FAIL & opts->suboptions))
                        goto mp_fail;
        } else if (OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPC & opts->suboptions) {
                u8 len, flag = MPTCP_CAP_HMAC_SHA256;

                if (OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYN & opts->suboptions) {
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYN;
                } else if (OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK & opts->suboptions) {
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK;
                } else if (opts->data_len) {
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK_DATA;
                        if (opts->csum_reqd)
                                len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_DSS_CHECKSUM;
                } else {
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPC_ACK;
                }

                if (opts->csum_reqd)
                        flag |= MPTCP_CAP_CHECKSUM_REQD;

                if (!opts->allow_join_id0)
                        flag |= MPTCP_CAP_DENY_JOIN_ID0;

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_CAPABLE, len,
                                      MPTCP_SUPPORTED_VERSION,
                                      flag);

                if (!((OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_SYNACK | OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK) &
                    opts->suboptions))
                        goto mp_capable_done;

                put_unaligned_be64(opts->sndr_key, ptr);
                ptr += 2;
                if (!((OPTION_MPTCP_MPC_ACK) & opts->suboptions))
                        goto mp_capable_done;

                put_unaligned_be64(opts->rcvr_key, ptr);
                ptr += 2;
                if (!opts->data_len)
                        goto mp_capable_done;

                if (opts->csum_reqd) {
                        put_len_csum(opts->data_len,
                                     __mptcp_make_csum(opts->data_seq,
                                                       opts->subflow_seq,
                                                       opts->data_len,
                                                       ~csum_unfold(opts->csum)),
                                     ptr);
                } else {
                        put_unaligned_be32(opts->data_len << 16 |
                                           TCPOPT_NOP << 8 | TCPOPT_NOP, ptr);
                }
                ptr += 1;

                /* MPC is additionally mutually exclusive with MP_PRIO */
                goto mp_capable_done;
        } else if (OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPJ & opts->suboptions) {
                if (OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN & opts->suboptions) {
                        *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN,
                                              TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYN,
                                              opts->backup, opts->join_id);
                        put_unaligned_be32(opts->token, ptr);
                        ptr += 1;
                        put_unaligned_be32(opts->nonce, ptr);
                        ptr += 1;
                } else if (OPTION_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK & opts->suboptions) {
                        *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN,
                                              TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_SYNACK,
                                              opts->backup, opts->join_id);
                        put_unaligned_be64(opts->thmac, ptr);
                        ptr += 2;
                        put_unaligned_be32(opts->nonce, ptr);
                        ptr += 1;
                } else {
                        *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_JOIN,
                                              TCPOLEN_MPTCP_MPJ_ACK, 0, 0);
                        memcpy(ptr, opts->hmac, MPTCPOPT_HMAC_LEN);
                        ptr += 5;
                }
        } else if (OPTION_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR & opts->suboptions) {
                u8 len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_BASE;
                u8 echo = MPTCP_ADDR_ECHO;

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
                if (opts->addr.family == AF_INET6)
                        len = TCPOLEN_MPTCP_ADD_ADDR6_BASE;
#endif

                if (opts->addr.port)
                        len += TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PORT_LEN;

                if (opts->ahmac) {
                        len += sizeof(opts->ahmac);
                        echo = 0;
                }

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_ADD_ADDR,
                                      len, echo, opts->addr.id);
                if (opts->addr.family == AF_INET) {
                        memcpy((u8 *)ptr, (u8 *)&opts->addr.addr.s_addr, 4);
                        ptr += 1;
                }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6)
                else if (opts->addr.family == AF_INET6) {
                        memcpy((u8 *)ptr, opts->addr.addr6.s6_addr, 16);
                        ptr += 4;
                }
#endif

                if (!opts->addr.port) {
                        if (opts->ahmac) {
                                put_unaligned_be64(opts->ahmac, ptr);
                                ptr += 2;
                        }
                } else {
                        u16 port = ntohs(opts->addr.port);

                        if (opts->ahmac) {
                                u8 *bptr = (u8 *)ptr;

                                put_unaligned_be16(port, bptr);
                                bptr += 2;
                                put_unaligned_be64(opts->ahmac, bptr);
                                bptr += 8;
                                put_unaligned_be16(TCPOPT_NOP << 8 |
                                                   TCPOPT_NOP, bptr);

                                ptr += 3;
                        } else {
                                put_unaligned_be32(port << 16 |
                                                   TCPOPT_NOP << 8 |
                                                   TCPOPT_NOP, ptr);
                                ptr += 1;
                        }
                }
        } else if (unlikely(OPTION_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE & opts->suboptions)) {
                /* FASTCLOSE is mutually exclusive with others except RST */
                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_FASTCLOSE,
                                      TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FASTCLOSE,
                                      0, 0);
                put_unaligned_be64(opts->rcvr_key, ptr);
                ptr += 2;

                if (OPTION_MPTCP_RST & opts->suboptions)
                        goto mp_rst;
                return;
        } else if (unlikely(OPTION_MPTCP_FAIL & opts->suboptions)) {
mp_fail:
                /* MP_FAIL is mutually exclusive with others except RST */
                subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
                subflow->send_mp_fail = 0;

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_FAIL,
                                      TCPOLEN_MPTCP_FAIL,
                                      0, 0);
                put_unaligned_be64(opts->fail_seq, ptr);
                ptr += 2;

                if (OPTION_MPTCP_RST & opts->suboptions)
                        goto mp_rst;
                return;
        } else if (unlikely(OPTION_MPTCP_RST & opts->suboptions)) {
mp_rst:
                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_RST,
                                      TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RST,
                                      opts->reset_transient,
                                      opts->reset_reason);
                return;
        } else if (unlikely(!opts->suboptions)) {
                /* Fallback to TCP */
                mptcp_track_rwin(tp);
                return;
        }

        if (OPTION_MPTCP_PRIO & opts->suboptions) {
                subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk);
                subflow->send_mp_prio = 0;

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_MP_PRIO,
                                      TCPOLEN_MPTCP_PRIO,
                                      opts->backup, TCPOPT_NOP);

                MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_MPPRIOTX);
        }

mp_capable_done:
        if (OPTION_MPTCP_RM_ADDR & opts->suboptions) {
                u8 i = 1;

                *ptr++ = mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_RM_ADDR,
                                      TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RM_ADDR_BASE + opts->rm_list.nr,
                                      0, opts->rm_list.ids[0]);

                while (i < opts->rm_list.nr) {
                        u8 id1, id2, id3, id4;

                        id1 = opts->rm_list.ids[i];
                        id2 = i + 1 < opts->rm_list.nr ? opts->rm_list.ids[i + 1] : TCPOPT_NOP;
                        id3 = i + 2 < opts->rm_list.nr ? opts->rm_list.ids[i + 2] : TCPOPT_NOP;
                        id4 = i + 3 < opts->rm_list.nr ? opts->rm_list.ids[i + 3] : TCPOPT_NOP;
                        put_unaligned_be32(id1 << 24 | id2 << 16 | id3 << 8 | id4, ptr);
                        ptr += 1;
                        i += 4;
                }
        }
}

__be32 mptcp_get_reset_option(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        const struct mptcp_ext *ext = mptcp_get_ext(skb);
        u8 flags, reason;

        if (ext) {
                flags = ext->reset_transient;
                reason = ext->reset_reason;

                return mptcp_option(MPTCPOPT_RST, TCPOLEN_MPTCP_RST,
                                    flags, reason);
        }

        return htonl(0u);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_get_reset_option);