root/net/mac80211/tests/s1g_tim.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * KUnit tests for S1G TIM PVB decoding. This test suite covers
 * IEEE80211-2024 Annex L figures 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14. ADE mode
 * is not covered as it is an optional encoding format and is not
 * currently supported by mac80211.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2025 Morse Micro
 */
#include <linux/ieee80211.h>
#include <kunit/test.h>
#include <kunit/test-bug.h>

#define MAX_AID 128

#define BC(enc_mode, inverse, blk_off)                          \
        ((((blk_off) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((inverse) ? BIT(2) : 0) | \
         ((enc_mode) & 0x3))

static void byte_to_bitstr(u8 v, char *out)
{
        for (int b = 7; b >= 0; b--)
                *out++ = (v & BIT(b)) ? '1' : '0';
        *out = '\0';
}

static void dump_tim_bits(struct kunit *test,
                          const struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim, u8 tim_len)
{
        const u8 *ptr = tim->virtual_map;
        const u8 *end = (const u8 *)tim + tim_len;
        unsigned int oct = 1;
        unsigned int blk = 0;
        char bits[9];

        while (ptr < end) {
                u8 ctrl = *ptr++;
                u8 mode = ctrl & 0x03;
                bool inverse = ctrl & BIT(2);
                u8 blk_off = ctrl >> 3;

                kunit_info(
                        test, "Block %u (ENC=%s, blk_off=%u, inverse=%u)", blk,
                        (mode == IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_BLOCK)  ? "BLOCK" :
                        (mode == IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_SINGLE) ? "SINGLE" :
                                                                      "OLB",
                        blk_off, inverse);

                byte_to_bitstr(ctrl, bits);
                kunit_info(test, "  octet %2u (ctrl)    : %s (0x%02x)", oct,
                           bits, ctrl);
                ++oct;

                switch (mode) {
                case IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_BLOCK: {
                        u8 blkmap = *ptr++;

                        byte_to_bitstr(blkmap, bits);
                        kunit_info(test, "  octet %2u (blk-map) : %s (0x%02x)",
                                   oct, bits, blkmap);
                        ++oct;

                        for (u8 sb = 0; sb < 8; sb++) {
                                if (!(blkmap & BIT(sb)))
                                        continue;
                                u8 sub = *ptr++;

                                byte_to_bitstr(sub, bits);
                                kunit_info(
                                        test,
                                        "  octet %2u (SB %2u)   : %s (0x%02x)",
                                        oct, sb, bits, sub);
                                ++oct;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                case IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_SINGLE: {
                        u8 single = *ptr++;

                        byte_to_bitstr(single, bits);
                        kunit_info(test, "  octet %2u (single)  : %s (0x%02x)",
                                   oct, bits, single);
                        ++oct;
                        break;
                }
                case IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_OLB: {
                        u8 len = *ptr++;

                        byte_to_bitstr(len, bits);
                        kunit_info(test, "  octet %2u (len=%2u)  : %s (0x%02x)",
                                   oct, len, bits, len);
                        ++oct;

                        for (u8 i = 0; i < len && ptr < end; i++) {
                                u8 sub = *ptr++;

                                byte_to_bitstr(sub, bits);
                                kunit_info(
                                        test,
                                        "  octet %2u (SB %2u)   : %s (0x%02x)",
                                        oct, i, bits, sub);
                                ++oct;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                default:
                        kunit_info(test, "  ** unknown encoding 0x%x **", mode);
                        return;
                }
                blk++;
        }
}

static void tim_push(u8 **p, u8 v)
{
        *(*p)++ = v;
}

static void tim_begin(struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim, u8 **p)
{
        tim->dtim_count = 0;
        tim->dtim_period = 1;
        tim->bitmap_ctrl = 0;
        *p = tim->virtual_map;
}

static u8 tim_end(struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim, u8 *tail)
{
        return tail - (u8 *)tim;
}

static void pvb_add_block_bitmap(u8 **p, u8 blk_off, bool inverse, u8 blk_bmap,
                                 const u8 *subblocks)
{
        u8 enc = IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_BLOCK;
        u8 n = hweight8(blk_bmap);

        tim_push(p, BC(enc, inverse, blk_off));
        tim_push(p, blk_bmap);

        for (u8 i = 0; i < n; i++)
                tim_push(p, subblocks[i]);
}

static void pvb_add_single_aid(u8 **p, u8 blk_off, bool inverse, u8 single6)
{
        u8 enc = IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_SINGLE;

        tim_push(p, BC(enc, inverse, blk_off));
        tim_push(p, single6 & GENMASK(5, 0));
}

static void pvb_add_olb(u8 **p, u8 blk_off, bool inverse, const u8 *subblocks,
                        u8 len)
{
        u8 enc = IEEE80211_S1G_TIM_ENC_MODE_OLB;

        tim_push(p, BC(enc, inverse, blk_off));
        tim_push(p, len);
        for (u8 i = 0; i < len; i++)
                tim_push(p, subblocks[i]);
}

static void check_all_aids(struct kunit *test,
                           const struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim, u8 tim_len,
                           const unsigned long *expected)
{
        for (u16 aid = 1; aid <= MAX_AID; aid++) {
                bool want = test_bit(aid, expected);
                bool got = ieee80211_s1g_check_tim(tim, tim_len, aid);

                KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ_MSG(test, got, want,
                                    "AID %u mismatch (got=%d want=%d)", aid,
                                    got, want);
        }
}

static void fill_bitmap(unsigned long *bm, const u16 *list, size_t n)
{
        size_t i;

        bitmap_zero(bm, MAX_AID + 1);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                __set_bit(list[i], bm);
}

static void fill_bitmap_inverse(unsigned long *bm, u16 max_aid,
                                const u16 *except, size_t n_except)
{
        bitmap_zero(bm, MAX_AID + 1);
        for (u16 aid = 1; aid <= max_aid; aid++)
                __set_bit(aid, bm);

        for (size_t i = 0; i < n_except; i++)
                if (except[i] <= max_aid)
                        __clear_bit(except[i], bm);
}

static void s1g_tim_block_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        static const u8 subblocks[] = {
                0x42, /* SB m=0: AIDs 1,6 */
                0xA0, /* SB m=2: AIDs 21,23 */
        };
        u8 blk_bmap = 0x05; /* bits 0 and 2 set */
        bool inverse = false;
        static const u16 set_list[] = { 1, 6, 21, 23 };
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_block_bitmap(&p, 0, inverse, blk_bmap, subblocks);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap(exp, set_list, ARRAY_SIZE(set_list));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static void s1g_tim_single_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        bool inverse = false;
        u8 blk_off = 0;
        u8 single6 = 0x1f; /* 31 */
        static const u16 set_list[] = { 31 };
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_single_aid(&p, blk_off, inverse, single6);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap(exp, set_list, ARRAY_SIZE(set_list));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static void s1g_tim_olb_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        bool inverse = false;
        u8 blk_off = 0;
        static const u16 set_list[] = { 1,  6,  13, 15, 17, 22, 29, 31, 33,
                                        38, 45, 47, 49, 54, 61, 63, 65, 70 };
        static const u8 subblocks[] = { 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42,
                                        0xA0, 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42 };
        u8 len = ARRAY_SIZE(subblocks);
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_olb(&p, blk_off, inverse, subblocks, len);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap(exp, set_list, ARRAY_SIZE(set_list));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static void s1g_tim_inverse_block_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        /* Same sub-block content as Figure L-8, but inverse = true */
        static const u8 subblocks[] = {
                0x42, /* SB m=0: AIDs 1,6 */
                0xA0, /* SB m=2: AIDs 21,23 */
        };
        u8 blk_bmap = 0x05;
        bool inverse = true;
        /*  All AIDs except 1,6,21,23 are set */
        static const u16 except[] = { 1, 6, 21, 23 };
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_block_bitmap(&p, 0, inverse, blk_bmap, subblocks);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap_inverse(exp, 63, except, ARRAY_SIZE(except));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static void s1g_tim_inverse_single_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        bool inverse = true;
        u8 blk_off = 0;
        u8 single6 = 0x1f; /* 31 */
        /*  All AIDs except 31 are set */
        static const u16 except[] = { 31 };
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_single_aid(&p, blk_off, inverse, single6);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap_inverse(exp, 63, except, ARRAY_SIZE(except));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static void s1g_tim_inverse_olb_test(struct kunit *test)
{
        u8 buf[256] = {};
        struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim = (void *)buf;
        u8 *p, tim_len;
        bool inverse = true;
        u8 blk_off = 0, len;
        /*  All AIDs except the list below are set */
        static const u16 except[] = { 1,  6,  13, 15, 17, 22, 29, 31, 33,
                                      38, 45, 47, 49, 54, 61, 63, 65, 70 };
        static const u8 subblocks[] = { 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42,
                                        0xA0, 0x42, 0xA0, 0x42 };
        len = ARRAY_SIZE(subblocks);
        DECLARE_BITMAP(exp, MAX_AID + 1);

        tim_begin(tim, &p);
        pvb_add_olb(&p, blk_off, inverse, subblocks, len);
        tim_len = tim_end(tim, p);

        fill_bitmap_inverse(exp, 127, except, ARRAY_SIZE(except));

        dump_tim_bits(test, tim, tim_len);
        check_all_aids(test, tim, tim_len, exp);
}

static struct kunit_case s1g_tim_test_cases[] = {
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_block_test),
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_single_test),
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_olb_test),
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_inverse_block_test),
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_inverse_single_test),
        KUNIT_CASE(s1g_tim_inverse_olb_test),
        {}
};

static struct kunit_suite s1g_tim = {
        .name = "mac80211-s1g-tim",
        .test_cases = s1g_tim_test_cases,
};

kunit_test_suite(s1g_tim);