root/tools/include/uapi/linux/netlink.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H
#define _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/socket.h> /* for __kernel_sa_family_t */
#include <linux/types.h>

#define NETLINK_ROUTE           0       /* Routing/device hook                          */
#define NETLINK_UNUSED          1       /* Unused number                                */
#define NETLINK_USERSOCK        2       /* Reserved for user mode socket protocols      */
#define NETLINK_FIREWALL        3       /* Unused number, formerly ip_queue             */
#define NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG       4       /* socket monitoring                            */
#define NETLINK_NFLOG           5       /* netfilter/iptables ULOG */
#define NETLINK_XFRM            6       /* ipsec */
#define NETLINK_SELINUX         7       /* SELinux event notifications */
#define NETLINK_ISCSI           8       /* Open-iSCSI */
#define NETLINK_AUDIT           9       /* auditing */
#define NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP      10      
#define NETLINK_CONNECTOR       11
#define NETLINK_NETFILTER       12      /* netfilter subsystem */
#define NETLINK_IP6_FW          13
#define NETLINK_DNRTMSG         14      /* DECnet routing messages */
#define NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT  15      /* Kernel messages to userspace */
#define NETLINK_GENERIC         16
/* leave room for NETLINK_DM (DM Events) */
#define NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT   18      /* SCSI Transports */
#define NETLINK_ECRYPTFS        19
#define NETLINK_RDMA            20
#define NETLINK_CRYPTO          21      /* Crypto layer */
#define NETLINK_SMC             22      /* SMC monitoring */

#define NETLINK_INET_DIAG       NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG

#define MAX_LINKS 32            

struct sockaddr_nl {
        __kernel_sa_family_t    nl_family;      /* AF_NETLINK   */
        unsigned short  nl_pad;         /* zero         */
        __u32           nl_pid;         /* port ID      */
        __u32           nl_groups;      /* multicast groups mask */
};

struct nlmsghdr {
        __u32           nlmsg_len;      /* Length of message including header */
        __u16           nlmsg_type;     /* Message content */
        __u16           nlmsg_flags;    /* Additional flags */
        __u32           nlmsg_seq;      /* Sequence number */
        __u32           nlmsg_pid;      /* Sending process port ID */
};

/* Flags values */

#define NLM_F_REQUEST           0x01    /* It is request message.       */
#define NLM_F_MULTI             0x02    /* Multipart message, terminated by NLMSG_DONE */
#define NLM_F_ACK               0x04    /* Reply with ack, with zero or error code */
#define NLM_F_ECHO              0x08    /* Echo this request            */
#define NLM_F_DUMP_INTR         0x10    /* Dump was inconsistent due to sequence change */
#define NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED     0x20    /* Dump was filtered as requested */

/* Modifiers to GET request */
#define NLM_F_ROOT      0x100   /* specify tree root    */
#define NLM_F_MATCH     0x200   /* return all matching  */
#define NLM_F_ATOMIC    0x400   /* atomic GET           */
#define NLM_F_DUMP      (NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH)

/* Modifiers to NEW request */
#define NLM_F_REPLACE   0x100   /* Override existing            */
#define NLM_F_EXCL      0x200   /* Do not touch, if it exists   */
#define NLM_F_CREATE    0x400   /* Create, if it does not exist */
#define NLM_F_APPEND    0x800   /* Add to end of list           */

/* Modifiers to DELETE request */
#define NLM_F_NONREC    0x100   /* Do not delete recursively    */

/* Flags for ACK message */
#define NLM_F_CAPPED    0x100   /* request was capped */
#define NLM_F_ACK_TLVS  0x200   /* extended ACK TVLs were included */

/*
   4.4BSD ADD           NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_EXCL
   4.4BSD CHANGE        NLM_F_REPLACE

   True CHANGE          NLM_F_CREATE|NLM_F_REPLACE
   Append               NLM_F_CREATE
   Check                NLM_F_EXCL
 */

#define NLMSG_ALIGNTO   4U
#define NLMSG_ALIGN(len) ( ((len)+NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) & ~(NLMSG_ALIGNTO-1) )
#define NLMSG_HDRLEN     ((int) NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)))
#define NLMSG_LENGTH(len) ((len) + NLMSG_HDRLEN)
#define NLMSG_SPACE(len) NLMSG_ALIGN(NLMSG_LENGTH(len))
#define NLMSG_DATA(nlh)  ((void*)(((char*)nlh) + NLMSG_LENGTH(0)))
#define NLMSG_NEXT(nlh,len)      ((len) -= NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len), \
                                  (struct nlmsghdr*)(((char*)(nlh)) + NLMSG_ALIGN((nlh)->nlmsg_len)))
#define NLMSG_OK(nlh,len) ((len) >= (int)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
                           (nlh)->nlmsg_len >= sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) && \
                           (nlh)->nlmsg_len <= (len))
#define NLMSG_PAYLOAD(nlh,len) ((nlh)->nlmsg_len - NLMSG_SPACE((len)))

#define NLMSG_NOOP              0x1     /* Nothing.             */
#define NLMSG_ERROR             0x2     /* Error                */
#define NLMSG_DONE              0x3     /* End of a dump        */
#define NLMSG_OVERRUN           0x4     /* Data lost            */

#define NLMSG_MIN_TYPE          0x10    /* < 0x10: reserved control messages */

struct nlmsgerr {
        int             error;
        struct nlmsghdr msg;
        /*
         * followed by the message contents unless NETLINK_CAP_ACK was set
         * or the ACK indicates success (error == 0)
         * message length is aligned with NLMSG_ALIGN()
         */
        /*
         * followed by TLVs defined in enum nlmsgerr_attrs
         * if NETLINK_EXT_ACK was set
         */
};

/**
 * enum nlmsgerr_attrs - nlmsgerr attributes
 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED: unused
 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG: error message string (string)
 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS: offset of the invalid attribute in the original
 *       message, counting from the beginning of the header (u32)
 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE: arbitrary subsystem specific cookie to
 *      be used - in the success case - to identify a created
 *      object or operation or similar (binary)
 * @__NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: number of attributes
 * @NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX: highest attribute number
 */
enum nlmsgerr_attrs {
        NLMSGERR_ATTR_UNUSED,
        NLMSGERR_ATTR_MSG,
        NLMSGERR_ATTR_OFFS,
        NLMSGERR_ATTR_COOKIE,

        __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX,
        NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX = __NLMSGERR_ATTR_MAX - 1
};

#define NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP          1
#define NETLINK_DROP_MEMBERSHIP         2
#define NETLINK_PKTINFO                 3
#define NETLINK_BROADCAST_ERROR         4
#define NETLINK_NO_ENOBUFS              5
#ifndef __KERNEL__
#define NETLINK_RX_RING                 6
#define NETLINK_TX_RING                 7
#endif
#define NETLINK_LISTEN_ALL_NSID         8
#define NETLINK_LIST_MEMBERSHIPS        9
#define NETLINK_CAP_ACK                 10
#define NETLINK_EXT_ACK                 11
#define NETLINK_GET_STRICT_CHK          12

struct nl_pktinfo {
        __u32   group;
};

struct nl_mmap_req {
        unsigned int    nm_block_size;
        unsigned int    nm_block_nr;
        unsigned int    nm_frame_size;
        unsigned int    nm_frame_nr;
};

struct nl_mmap_hdr {
        unsigned int    nm_status;
        unsigned int    nm_len;
        __u32           nm_group;
        /* credentials */
        __u32           nm_pid;
        __u32           nm_uid;
        __u32           nm_gid;
};

#ifndef __KERNEL__
enum nl_mmap_status {
        NL_MMAP_STATUS_UNUSED,
        NL_MMAP_STATUS_RESERVED,
        NL_MMAP_STATUS_VALID,
        NL_MMAP_STATUS_COPY,
        NL_MMAP_STATUS_SKIP,
};

#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT           NLMSG_ALIGNTO
#define NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sz)           __ALIGN_KERNEL(sz, NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGNMENT)
#define NL_MMAP_HDRLEN                  NL_MMAP_MSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nl_mmap_hdr))
#endif

#define NET_MAJOR 36            /* Major 36 is reserved for networking                                          */

enum {
        NETLINK_UNCONNECTED = 0,
        NETLINK_CONNECTED,
};

/*
 *  <------- NLA_HDRLEN ------> <-- NLA_ALIGN(payload)-->
 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
 * |        Header       | Pad |     Payload       | Pad |
 * |   (struct nlattr)   | ing |                   | ing |
 * +---------------------+- - -+- - - - - - - - - -+- - -+
 *  <-------------- nlattr->nla_len -------------->
 */

struct nlattr {
        __u16           nla_len;
        __u16           nla_type;
};

/*
 * nla_type (16 bits)
 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
 * | N | O | Attribute Type                |
 * +---+---+-------------------------------+
 * N := Carries nested attributes
 * O := Payload stored in network byte order
 *
 * Note: The N and O flag are mutually exclusive.
 */
#define NLA_F_NESTED            (1 << 15)
#define NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER     (1 << 14)
#define NLA_TYPE_MASK           ~(NLA_F_NESTED | NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER)

#define NLA_ALIGNTO             4
#define NLA_ALIGN(len)          (((len) + NLA_ALIGNTO - 1) & ~(NLA_ALIGNTO - 1))
#define NLA_HDRLEN              ((int) NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct nlattr)))

/* Generic 32 bitflags attribute content sent to the kernel.
 *
 * The value is a bitmap that defines the values being set
 * The selector is a bitmask that defines which value is legit
 *
 * Examples:
 *  value = 0x0, and selector = 0x1
 *  implies we are selecting bit 1 and we want to set its value to 0.
 *
 *  value = 0x2, and selector = 0x2
 *  implies we are selecting bit 2 and we want to set its value to 1.
 *
 */
struct nla_bitfield32 {
        __u32 value;
        __u32 selector;
};

#endif /* _UAPI__LINUX_NETLINK_H */