root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/task_work_stress.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
#include <test_progs.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "task_work_stress.skel.h"
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdatomic.h>

struct test_data {
        int prog_fd;
        atomic_int exit;
};

void *runner(void *test_data)
{
        struct test_data *td = test_data;
        int err = 0;
        LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, opts);

        while (!err && !atomic_load(&td->exit))
                err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(td->prog_fd, &opts);

        return NULL;
}

static int get_env_int(const char *str, int def)
{
        const char *s = getenv(str);
        char *end;
        int retval;

        if (!s || !*s)
                return def;
        errno = 0;
        retval = strtol(s, &end, 10);
        if (errno || *end || retval < 0)
                return def;
        return retval;
}

static void task_work_run(bool enable_delete)
{
        struct task_work_stress *skel;
        struct bpf_program *scheduler, *deleter;
        int nthreads = 16;
        int test_time_s = get_env_int("BPF_TASK_WORK_TEST_TIME", 1);
        pthread_t tid[nthreads], tid_del;
        bool started[nthreads], started_del = false;
        struct test_data td_sched = { .exit = 0 }, td_del = { .exit = 1 };
        int i, err;

        skel = task_work_stress__open();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "task_work__open"))
                return;

        scheduler = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(skel->obj, "schedule_task_work");
        bpf_program__set_autoload(scheduler, true);

        deleter = bpf_object__find_program_by_name(skel->obj, "delete_task_work");
        bpf_program__set_autoload(deleter, true);

        err = task_work_stress__load(skel);
        if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "skel_load"))
                goto cleanup;

        for (i = 0; i < nthreads; ++i)
                started[i] = false;

        td_sched.prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(scheduler);
        for (i = 0; i < nthreads; ++i) {
                if (pthread_create(&tid[i], NULL, runner, &td_sched) != 0) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "could not start thread");
                        goto cancel;
                }
                started[i] = true;
        }

        if (enable_delete)
                atomic_store(&td_del.exit, 0);

        td_del.prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(deleter);
        if (pthread_create(&tid_del, NULL, runner, &td_del) != 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "could not start thread");
                goto cancel;
        }
        started_del = true;

        /* Run stress test for some time */
        sleep(test_time_s);

cancel:
        atomic_store(&td_sched.exit, 1);
        atomic_store(&td_del.exit, 1);
        for (i = 0; i < nthreads; ++i) {
                if (started[i])
                        pthread_join(tid[i], NULL);
        }

        if (started_del)
                pthread_join(tid_del, NULL);

        ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->callback_scheduled, 0, "work scheduled");
        /* Some scheduling attempts should have failed due to contention */
        ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->schedule_error, 0, "schedule error");

        if (enable_delete) {
                /* If delete thread is enabled, it has cancelled some callbacks */
                ASSERT_GT(skel->bss->delete_success, 0, "delete success");
                ASSERT_LT(skel->bss->callback_success, skel->bss->callback_scheduled, "callbacks");
        } else {
                /* Without delete thread number of scheduled callbacks is the same as fired */
                ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->callback_success, skel->bss->callback_scheduled, "callbacks");
        }

cleanup:
        task_work_stress__destroy(skel);
}

void test_task_work_stress(void)
{
        if (test__start_subtest("no_delete"))
                task_work_run(false);
        if (test__start_subtest("with_delete"))
                task_work_run(true);
}