root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/ksyms_btf.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (c) 2020 Google */

#include <test_progs.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include <bpf/btf.h>
#include "test_ksyms_btf.skel.h"
#include "test_ksyms_btf_null_check.skel.h"
#include "test_ksyms_weak.skel.h"
#include "test_ksyms_weak.lskel.h"
#include "test_ksyms_btf_write_check.skel.h"

static int duration;

static void test_basic(void)
{
        __u64 runqueues_addr, bpf_prog_active_addr;
        __u32 this_rq_cpu;
        int this_bpf_prog_active;
        struct test_ksyms_btf *skel = NULL;
        struct test_ksyms_btf__data *data;
        int err;

        err = kallsyms_find("runqueues", &runqueues_addr);
        if (CHECK(err == -EINVAL, "kallsyms_fopen", "failed to open: %d\n", errno))
                return;
        if (CHECK(err == -ENOENT, "ksym_find", "symbol 'runqueues' not found\n"))
                return;

        err = kallsyms_find("bpf_prog_active", &bpf_prog_active_addr);
        if (CHECK(err == -EINVAL, "kallsyms_fopen", "failed to open: %d\n", errno))
                return;
        if (CHECK(err == -ENOENT, "ksym_find", "symbol 'bpf_prog_active' not found\n"))
                return;

        skel = test_ksyms_btf__open_and_load();
        if (CHECK(!skel, "skel_open", "failed to open and load skeleton\n"))
                goto cleanup;

        err = test_ksyms_btf__attach(skel);
        if (CHECK(err, "skel_attach", "skeleton attach failed: %d\n", err))
                goto cleanup;

        /* trigger tracepoint */
        usleep(1);

        data = skel->data;
        CHECK(data->out__runqueues_addr != runqueues_addr, "runqueues_addr",
              "got %llu, exp %llu\n",
              (unsigned long long)data->out__runqueues_addr,
              (unsigned long long)runqueues_addr);
        CHECK(data->out__bpf_prog_active_addr != bpf_prog_active_addr, "bpf_prog_active_addr",
              "got %llu, exp %llu\n",
              (unsigned long long)data->out__bpf_prog_active_addr,
              (unsigned long long)bpf_prog_active_addr);

        CHECK(data->out__rq_cpu == -1, "rq_cpu",
              "got %u, exp != -1\n", data->out__rq_cpu);
        CHECK(data->out__bpf_prog_active < 0, "bpf_prog_active",
              "got %d, exp >= 0\n", data->out__bpf_prog_active);
        CHECK(data->out__cpu_0_rq_cpu != 0, "cpu_rq(0)->cpu",
              "got %u, exp 0\n", data->out__cpu_0_rq_cpu);

        this_rq_cpu = data->out__this_rq_cpu;
        CHECK(this_rq_cpu != data->out__rq_cpu, "this_rq_cpu",
              "got %u, exp %u\n", this_rq_cpu, data->out__rq_cpu);

        this_bpf_prog_active = data->out__this_bpf_prog_active;
        CHECK(this_bpf_prog_active != data->out__bpf_prog_active, "this_bpf_prog_active",
              "got %d, exp %d\n", this_bpf_prog_active,
              data->out__bpf_prog_active);

cleanup:
        test_ksyms_btf__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_null_check(void)
{
        struct test_ksyms_btf_null_check *skel;

        skel = test_ksyms_btf_null_check__open_and_load();
        CHECK(skel, "skel_open", "unexpected load of a prog missing null check\n");

        test_ksyms_btf_null_check__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_weak_syms(void)
{
        struct test_ksyms_weak *skel;
        struct test_ksyms_weak__data *data;
        int err;

        skel = test_ksyms_weak__open_and_load();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_ksyms_weak__open_and_load"))
                return;

        err = test_ksyms_weak__attach(skel);
        if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_ksyms_weak__attach"))
                goto cleanup;

        /* trigger tracepoint */
        usleep(1);

        data = skel->data;
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__existing_typed, 0, "existing typed ksym");
        ASSERT_NEQ(data->out__existing_typeless, -1, "existing typeless ksym");
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__non_existent_typeless, 0, "nonexistent typeless ksym");
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__non_existent_typed, 0, "nonexistent typed ksym");

cleanup:
        test_ksyms_weak__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_weak_syms_lskel(void)
{
        struct test_ksyms_weak_lskel *skel;
        struct test_ksyms_weak_lskel__data *data;
        int err;

        skel = test_ksyms_weak_lskel__open_and_load();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_ksyms_weak_lskel__open_and_load"))
                return;

        err = test_ksyms_weak_lskel__attach(skel);
        if (!ASSERT_OK(err, "test_ksyms_weak_lskel__attach"))
                goto cleanup;

        /* trigger tracepoint */
        usleep(1);

        data = skel->data;
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__existing_typed, 0, "existing typed ksym");
        ASSERT_NEQ(data->out__existing_typeless, -1, "existing typeless ksym");
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__non_existent_typeless, 0, "nonexistent typeless ksym");
        ASSERT_EQ(data->out__non_existent_typed, 0, "nonexistent typed ksym");

cleanup:
        test_ksyms_weak_lskel__destroy(skel);
}

static void test_write_check(bool test_handler1)
{
        struct test_ksyms_btf_write_check *skel;

        skel = test_ksyms_btf_write_check__open();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "test_ksyms_btf_write_check__open"))
                return;
        bpf_program__set_autoload(test_handler1 ? skel->progs.handler2 : skel->progs.handler1, false);
        ASSERT_ERR(test_ksyms_btf_write_check__load(skel),
                   "unexpected load of a prog writing to ksym memory\n");

        test_ksyms_btf_write_check__destroy(skel);
}

void test_ksyms_btf(void)
{
        int percpu_datasec;
        struct btf *btf;

        btf = libbpf_find_kernel_btf();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(btf, "btf_exists"))
                return;

        percpu_datasec = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf, ".data..percpu",
                                                BTF_KIND_DATASEC);
        btf__free(btf);
        if (percpu_datasec < 0) {
                printf("%s:SKIP:no PERCPU DATASEC in kernel btf\n",
                       __func__);
                test__skip();
                return;
        }

        if (test__start_subtest("basic"))
                test_basic();

        if (test__start_subtest("null_check"))
                test_null_check();

        if (test__start_subtest("weak_ksyms"))
                test_weak_syms();

        if (test__start_subtest("weak_ksyms_lskel"))
                test_weak_syms_lskel();

        if (test__start_subtest("write_check1"))
                test_write_check(true);

        if (test__start_subtest("write_check2"))
                test_write_check(false);
}