root/tools/testing/selftests/riscv/vector/vstate_exec_nolibc.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

#include <linux/wait.h>

#define THIS_PROGRAM "./vstate_exec_nolibc"

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int rc, pid, status, test_inherit = 0, xtheadvector = 0;
        long ctrl, ctrl_c;
        char *exec_argv[2], *exec_envp[2];

        if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "x"))
                test_inherit = 1;

        if (argc > 2 && strcmp(argv[2], "x"))
                xtheadvector = 1;

        ctrl = prctl(PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
        if (ctrl == -1) {
                puts("PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL is not supported\n");
                exit(-1);
        }

        if (test_inherit) {
                pid = fork();
                if (pid == -1) {
                        puts("fork failed\n");
                        exit(-1);
                }

                /* child  */
                if (!pid) {
                        exec_argv[0] = THIS_PROGRAM;
                        exec_argv[1] = NULL;
                        exec_envp[0] = NULL;
                        exec_envp[1] = NULL;
                        /* launch the program again to check inherit */
                        rc = execve(THIS_PROGRAM, exec_argv, exec_envp);
                        if (rc) {
                                puts("child execve failed\n");
                                exit(-1);
                        }
                }

        } else {
                pid = fork();
                if (pid == -1) {
                        puts("fork failed\n");
                        exit(-1);
                }

                if (!pid) {
                        rc = prctl(PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL, 0, 0, 0, 0);
                        if (rc != ctrl) {
                                puts("child's vstate_ctrl not equal to parent's\n");
                                exit(-1);
                        }
                        if (xtheadvector)
                                asm volatile (".4byte   0x00007ed7");
                        else
                                asm volatile (".option push\n\t"
                                        ".option arch, +v\n\t"
                                        "vsetvli x0, x0, e32, m8, ta, ma\n\t"
                                        ".option pop\n\t"
                                        );
                        exit(ctrl);
                }
        }

        rc = waitpid(-1, &status, 0);

        if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == -1) {
                puts("child exited abnormally\n");
                exit(-1);
        }

        if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
                if (WTERMSIG(status) != SIGILL) {
                        puts("child was terminated by unexpected signal\n");
                        exit(-1);
                }

                if ((ctrl & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK) != PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF) {
                        puts("child signaled by illegal V access but vstate_ctrl is not off\n");
                        exit(-1);
                }

                /* child terminated, and its vstate_ctrl is off */
                exit(ctrl);
        }

        ctrl_c = WEXITSTATUS(status);
        if (test_inherit) {
                if (ctrl & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT) {
                        if (!(ctrl_c & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT)) {
                                puts("parent has inherit bit, but child has not\n");
                                exit(-1);
                        }
                }
                rc = (ctrl & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK) >> 2;
                if (rc != PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT) {
                        if (rc != (ctrl_c & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK)) {
                                puts("parent's next setting does not equal to child's\n");
                                exit(-1);
                        }

                        if (!(ctrl & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT)) {
                                if ((ctrl_c & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK) !=
                                    PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT) {
                                        puts("must clear child's next vstate_ctrl if !inherit\n");
                                        exit(-1);
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        return ctrl;
}