root/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/hyperv_extended_hypercalls.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Test Hyper-V extended hypercall, HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES (0x8001),
 * exit to userspace and receive result in guest.
 *
 * Negative tests are present in hyperv_features.c
 *
 * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
 * Author: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
 */
#include "kvm_util.h"
#include "processor.h"
#include "hyperv.h"

/* Any value is fine */
#define EXT_CAPABILITIES 0xbull

static void guest_code(vm_paddr_t in_pg_gpa, vm_paddr_t out_pg_gpa,
                       vm_vaddr_t out_pg_gva)
{
        uint64_t *output_gva;

        wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HYPERV_LINUX_OS_ID);
        wrmsr(HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL, in_pg_gpa);

        output_gva = (uint64_t *)out_pg_gva;

        hyperv_hypercall(HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES, in_pg_gpa, out_pg_gpa);

        /* TLFS states output will be a uint64_t value */
        GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(*output_gva, EXT_CAPABILITIES);

        GUEST_DONE();
}

int main(void)
{
        vm_vaddr_t hcall_out_page;
        vm_vaddr_t hcall_in_page;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvm_run *run;
        struct kvm_vm *vm;
        uint64_t *outval;
        struct ucall uc;

        TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_HYPERV_CPUID));

        /* Verify if extended hypercalls are supported */
        if (!kvm_cpuid_has(kvm_get_supported_hv_cpuid(),
                           HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS)) {
                print_skip("Extended calls not supported by the kernel");
                exit(KSFT_SKIP);
        }

        vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
        run = vcpu->run;
        vcpu_set_hv_cpuid(vcpu);

        /* Hypercall input */
        hcall_in_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
        memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_in_page), 0x0, vm->page_size);

        /* Hypercall output */
        hcall_out_page = vm_vaddr_alloc_pages(vm, 1);
        memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, hcall_out_page), 0x0, vm->page_size);

        vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 3, addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_in_page),
                      addr_gva2gpa(vm, hcall_out_page), hcall_out_page);

        vcpu_run(vcpu);

        TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_HYPERV,
                    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
                    run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));

        outval = addr_gpa2hva(vm, run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[1]);
        *outval = EXT_CAPABILITIES;
        run->hyperv.u.hcall.result = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;

        vcpu_run(vcpu);

        TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
                    "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s)",
                    run->exit_reason, exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));

        switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
        case UCALL_ABORT:
                REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
                break;
        case UCALL_DONE:
                break;
        default:
                TEST_FAIL("Unhandled ucall: %ld", uc.cmd);
        }

        kvm_vm_free(vm);
        return 0;
}