root/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/x86/smaller_maxphyaddr_emulation_test.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
 *
 * Test that KVM emulates instructions in response to EPT violations when
 * allow_smaller_maxphyaddr is enabled and guest.MAXPHYADDR < host.MAXPHYADDR.
 */
#include "flds_emulation.h"

#include "test_util.h"
#include "kvm_util.h"
#include "vmx.h"

#define MAXPHYADDR 36

#define MEM_REGION_GVA  0x0000123456789000
#define MEM_REGION_GPA  0x0000000700000000
#define MEM_REGION_SLOT 10
#define MEM_REGION_SIZE PAGE_SIZE

static void guest_code(bool tdp_enabled)
{
        uint64_t error_code;
        uint64_t vector;

        vector = kvm_asm_safe_ec(FLDS_MEM_EAX, error_code, "a"(MEM_REGION_GVA));

        /*
         * When TDP is enabled, flds will trigger an emulation failure, exit to
         * userspace, and then the selftest host "VMM" skips the instruction.
         *
         * When TDP is disabled, no instruction emulation is required so flds
         * should generate #PF(RSVD).
         */
        if (tdp_enabled) {
                GUEST_ASSERT(!vector);
        } else {
                GUEST_ASSERT_EQ(vector, PF_VECTOR);
                GUEST_ASSERT(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK);
        }

        GUEST_DONE();
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
        struct kvm_vm *vm;
        struct ucall uc;
        uint64_t *hva;
        uint64_t gpa;
        int rc;

        TEST_REQUIRE(kvm_has_cap(KVM_CAP_SMALLER_MAXPHYADDR));

        vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
        vcpu_args_set(vcpu, 1, kvm_is_tdp_enabled());

        vcpu_set_cpuid_property(vcpu, X86_PROPERTY_MAX_PHY_ADDR, MAXPHYADDR);

        rc = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE);
        TEST_ASSERT(rc, "KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE is unavailable");
        vm_enable_cap(vm, KVM_CAP_EXIT_ON_EMULATION_FAILURE, 1);

        vm_userspace_mem_region_add(vm, VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS,
                                    MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT,
                                    MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE, 0);
        gpa = vm_phy_pages_alloc(vm, MEM_REGION_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE,
                                 MEM_REGION_GPA, MEM_REGION_SLOT);
        TEST_ASSERT(gpa == MEM_REGION_GPA, "Failed vm_phy_pages_alloc");
        virt_map(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA, MEM_REGION_GPA, 1);
        hva = addr_gpa2hva(vm, MEM_REGION_GPA);
        memset(hva, 0, PAGE_SIZE);

        *vm_get_pte(vm, MEM_REGION_GVA) |= BIT_ULL(MAXPHYADDR);

        vcpu_run(vcpu);

        /*
         * When TDP is enabled, KVM must emulate in response the guest physical
         * address that is illegal from the guest's perspective, but is legal
         * from hardware's perspeective.  This should result in an emulation
         * failure exit to userspace since KVM doesn't support emulating flds.
         */
        if (kvm_is_tdp_enabled()) {
                handle_flds_emulation_failure_exit(vcpu);
                vcpu_run(vcpu);
        }

        switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
        case UCALL_ABORT:
                REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
                break;
        case UCALL_DONE:
                break;
        default:
                TEST_FAIL("Unrecognized ucall: %lu", uc.cmd);
        }

        kvm_vm_free(vm);

        return 0;
}