root/fs/ext4/acl.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * linux/fs/ext4/acl.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
 */

#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include "ext4_jbd2.h"
#include "ext4.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"

/*
 * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
 */
static struct posix_acl *
ext4_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
{
        const char *end = (char *)value + size;
        int n, count;
        struct posix_acl *acl;

        if (!value)
                return NULL;
        if (size < sizeof(ext4_acl_header))
                 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        if (((ext4_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
            cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION))
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
        count = ext4_acl_count(size);
        if (count < 0)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
        if (count == 0)
                return NULL;
        acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
        if (!acl)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        for (n = 0; n < count; n++) {
                ext4_acl_entry *entry =
                        (ext4_acl_entry *)value;
                if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short) > end)
                        goto fail;
                acl->a_entries[n].e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
                acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);

                switch (acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
                case ACL_USER_OBJ:
                case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
                case ACL_MASK:
                case ACL_OTHER:
                        value = (char *)value +
                                sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
                        break;

                case ACL_USER:
                        value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
                        if ((char *)value > end)
                                goto fail;
                        acl->a_entries[n].e_uid =
                                make_kuid(&init_user_ns,
                                          le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
                        break;
                case ACL_GROUP:
                        value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
                        if ((char *)value > end)
                                goto fail;
                        acl->a_entries[n].e_gid =
                                make_kgid(&init_user_ns,
                                          le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id));
                        break;

                default:
                        goto fail;
                }
        }
        if (value != end)
                goto fail;
        return acl;

fail:
        posix_acl_release(acl);
        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

/*
 * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
 */
static void *
ext4_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
{
        ext4_acl_header *ext_acl;
        char *e;
        size_t n;

        *size = ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count);
        ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext4_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
                        sizeof(ext4_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
        if (!ext_acl)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
        ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_ACL_VERSION);
        e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext4_acl_header);
        for (n = 0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
                const struct posix_acl_entry *acl_e = &acl->a_entries[n];
                ext4_acl_entry *entry = (ext4_acl_entry *)e;
                entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_tag);
                entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl_e->e_perm);
                switch (acl_e->e_tag) {
                case ACL_USER:
                        entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
                                from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_uid));
                        e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
                        break;
                case ACL_GROUP:
                        entry->e_id = cpu_to_le32(
                                from_kgid(&init_user_ns, acl_e->e_gid));
                        e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry);
                        break;

                case ACL_USER_OBJ:
                case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
                case ACL_MASK:
                case ACL_OTHER:
                        e += sizeof(ext4_acl_entry_short);
                        break;

                default:
                        goto fail;
                }
        }
        return (char *)ext_acl;

fail:
        kfree(ext_acl);
        return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}

/*
 * Inode operation get_posix_acl().
 *
 * inode->i_rwsem: don't care
 */
struct posix_acl *
ext4_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type, bool rcu)
{
        int name_index;
        char *value = NULL;
        struct posix_acl *acl;
        int retval;

        if (rcu)
                return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);

        switch (type) {
        case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
                break;
        case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
                break;
        default:
                BUG();
        }
        retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
        if (retval > 0) {
                value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
                if (!value)
                        return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
                retval = ext4_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
        }
        if (retval > 0)
                acl = ext4_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
        else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
                acl = NULL;
        else
                acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
        kfree(value);

        return acl;
}

/*
 * Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
 *
 * inode->i_rwsem: down unless called from ext4_new_inode
 */
static int
__ext4_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
             struct posix_acl *acl, int xattr_flags)
{
        int name_index;
        void *value = NULL;
        size_t size = 0;
        int error;

        switch (type) {
        case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
                break;

        case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
                name_index = EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
                if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
                        return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
                break;

        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (acl) {
                value = ext4_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
                if (IS_ERR(value))
                        return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
        }

        error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
                                      value, size, xattr_flags);

        kfree(value);
        if (!error)
                set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);

        return error;
}

int
ext4_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
             struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
        handle_t *handle;
        int error, credits, retries = 0;
        size_t acl_size = acl ? ext4_acl_size(acl->a_count) : 0;
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        umode_t mode = inode->i_mode;
        int update_mode = 0;

        error = dquot_initialize(inode);
        if (error)
                return error;
retry:
        error = ext4_xattr_set_credits(inode, acl_size, false /* is_create */,
                                       &credits);
        if (error)
                return error;

        handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_XATTR, credits);
        if (IS_ERR(handle))
                return PTR_ERR(handle);

        if ((type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) && acl) {
                error = posix_acl_update_mode(idmap, inode, &mode, &acl);
                if (error)
                        goto out_stop;
                if (mode != inode->i_mode)
                        update_mode = 1;
        }

        error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl, 0 /* xattr_flags */);
        if (!error && update_mode) {
                inode->i_mode = mode;
                inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
                error = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
        }
out_stop:
        ext4_journal_stop(handle);
        if (error == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
                goto retry;
        return error;
}

/*
 * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext4_new_inode.
 *
 * dir->i_rwsem: down
 * inode->i_rwsem: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
 */
int
ext4_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
{
        struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
        int error;

        error = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
        if (error)
                return error;

        if (default_acl) {
                error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
                                       default_acl, XATTR_CREATE);
                posix_acl_release(default_acl);
        } else {
                inode->i_default_acl = NULL;
        }
        if (acl) {
                if (!error)
                        error = __ext4_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
                                               acl, XATTR_CREATE);
                posix_acl_release(acl);
        } else {
                inode->i_acl = NULL;
        }
        return error;
}