root/fs/nilfs2/nilfs.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
/*
 * NILFS local header file.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
 *
 * Written by Koji Sato and Ryusuke Konishi.
 */

#ifndef _NILFS_H
#define _NILFS_H

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/nilfs2_api.h>
#include <linux/nilfs2_ondisk.h>
#include "the_nilfs.h"
#include "bmap.h"

/**
 * struct nilfs_inode_info - nilfs inode data in memory
 * @i_flags: inode flags
 * @i_type: inode type (combination of flags that inidicate usage)
 * @i_state: dynamic state flags
 * @i_bmap: pointer on i_bmap_data
 * @i_bmap_data: raw block mapping
 * @i_xattr: <TODO>
 * @i_dir_start_lookup: page index of last successful search
 * @i_cno: checkpoint number for GC inode
 * @i_assoc_inode: associated inode (B-tree node cache holder or back pointer)
 * @i_dirty: list for connecting dirty files
 * @xattr_sem: semaphore for extended attributes processing
 * @i_bh: buffer contains disk inode
 * @i_root: root object of the current filesystem tree
 * @vfs_inode: VFS inode object
 */
struct nilfs_inode_info {
        __u32 i_flags;
        unsigned int i_type;
        unsigned long  i_state;         /* Dynamic state flags */
        struct nilfs_bmap *i_bmap;
        struct nilfs_bmap i_bmap_data;
        __u64 i_xattr;  /* sector_t ??? */
        __u32 i_dir_start_lookup;
        __u64 i_cno;            /* check point number for GC inode */
        struct inode *i_assoc_inode;
        struct list_head i_dirty;       /* List for connecting dirty files */

#ifdef CONFIG_NILFS_XATTR
        /*
         * Extended attributes can be read independently of the main file
         * data. Taking i_sem even when reading would cause contention
         * between readers of EAs and writers of regular file data, so
         * instead we synchronize on xattr_sem when reading or changing
         * EAs.
         */
        struct rw_semaphore xattr_sem;
#endif
        struct buffer_head *i_bh;       /*
                                         * i_bh contains a new or dirty
                                         * disk inode.
                                         */
        struct nilfs_root *i_root;
        struct inode vfs_inode;
};

static inline struct nilfs_inode_info *NILFS_I(const struct inode *inode)
{
        return container_of(inode, struct nilfs_inode_info, vfs_inode);
}

static inline struct nilfs_inode_info *
NILFS_BMAP_I(const struct nilfs_bmap *bmap)
{
        return container_of(bmap, struct nilfs_inode_info, i_bmap_data);
}

/*
 * Dynamic state flags of NILFS on-memory inode (i_state)
 */
enum {
        NILFS_I_NEW = 0,                /* Inode is newly created */
        NILFS_I_DIRTY,                  /* The file is dirty */
        NILFS_I_QUEUED,                 /* inode is in dirty_files list */
        NILFS_I_BUSY,                   /*
                                         * Inode is grabbed by a segment
                                         * constructor
                                         */
        NILFS_I_COLLECTED,              /* All dirty blocks are collected */
        NILFS_I_UPDATED,                /* The file has been written back */
        NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC,             /* dsync is not allowed for inode */
        NILFS_I_BMAP,                   /* has bmap and btnode_cache */
};

/*
 * Flags to identify the usage of on-memory inodes (i_type)
 */
enum {
        NILFS_I_TYPE_NORMAL =   0,
        NILFS_I_TYPE_GC =       0x0001, /* For data caching during GC */
        NILFS_I_TYPE_BTNC =     0x0002, /* For btree node cache */
        NILFS_I_TYPE_SHADOW =   0x0004, /* For shadowed page cache */
};

/*
 * commit flags for nilfs_commit_super and nilfs_sync_super
 */
enum {
        NILFS_SB_COMMIT = 0,    /* Commit a super block alternately */
        NILFS_SB_COMMIT_ALL     /* Commit both super blocks */
};

/**
 * define NILFS_MAX_VOLUME_NAME - maximum number of characters (bytes) in a
 *                                file system volume name
 *
 * Defined by the size of the volume name field in the on-disk superblocks.
 * This volume name does not include the terminating NULL byte if the string
 * length matches the field size, so use (NILFS_MAX_VOLUME_NAME + 1) for the
 * size of the buffer that requires a NULL byte termination.
 */
#define NILFS_MAX_VOLUME_NAME  \
        sizeof_field(struct nilfs_super_block, s_volume_name)

/*
 * Macros to check inode numbers
 */
#define NILFS_MDT_INO_BITS                                              \
        (BIT(NILFS_DAT_INO) | BIT(NILFS_CPFILE_INO) |                   \
         BIT(NILFS_SUFILE_INO) | BIT(NILFS_IFILE_INO) |                 \
         BIT(NILFS_ATIME_INO) | BIT(NILFS_SKETCH_INO))

#define NILFS_SYS_INO_BITS (BIT(NILFS_ROOT_INO) | NILFS_MDT_INO_BITS)

#define NILFS_FIRST_INO(sb) (((struct the_nilfs *)sb->s_fs_info)->ns_first_ino)

#define NILFS_MDT_INODE(sb, ino) \
        ((ino) < NILFS_USER_INO && (NILFS_MDT_INO_BITS & BIT(ino)))
#define NILFS_VALID_INODE(sb, ino) \
        ((ino) >= NILFS_FIRST_INO(sb) ||                                \
         ((ino) < NILFS_USER_INO && (NILFS_SYS_INO_BITS & BIT(ino))))

#define NILFS_PRIVATE_INODE(ino) ({                                     \
        ino_t __ino = (ino);                                            \
        ((__ino) < NILFS_USER_INO && (__ino) != NILFS_ROOT_INO &&       \
         (__ino) != NILFS_SKETCH_INO); })

/**
 * struct nilfs_transaction_info: context information for synchronization
 * @ti_magic: Magic number
 * @ti_save: Backup of journal_info field of task_struct
 * @ti_flags: Flags
 * @ti_count: Nest level
 */
struct nilfs_transaction_info {
        u32                     ti_magic;
        void                   *ti_save;
                                /*
                                 * This should never be used.  If it happens,
                                 * one of other filesystems has a bug.
                                 */
        unsigned short          ti_flags;
        unsigned short          ti_count;
};

/* ti_magic */
#define NILFS_TI_MAGIC          0xd9e392fb

/* ti_flags */
#define NILFS_TI_DYNAMIC_ALLOC  0x0001  /* Allocated from slab */
#define NILFS_TI_SYNC           0x0002  /*
                                         * Force to construct segment at the
                                         * end of transaction.
                                         */
#define NILFS_TI_GC             0x0004  /* GC context */
#define NILFS_TI_COMMIT         0x0008  /* Change happened or not */
#define NILFS_TI_WRITER         0x0010  /* Constructor context */


int nilfs_transaction_begin(struct super_block *,
                            struct nilfs_transaction_info *, int);
int nilfs_transaction_commit(struct super_block *);
void nilfs_transaction_abort(struct super_block *);

static inline void nilfs_set_transaction_flag(unsigned int flag)
{
        struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;

        ti->ti_flags |= flag;
}

static inline int nilfs_test_transaction_flag(unsigned int flag)
{
        struct nilfs_transaction_info *ti = current->journal_info;

        if (ti == NULL || ti->ti_magic != NILFS_TI_MAGIC)
                return 0;
        return !!(ti->ti_flags & flag);
}

static inline int nilfs_doing_gc(void)
{
        return nilfs_test_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_GC);
}

static inline int nilfs_doing_construction(void)
{
        return nilfs_test_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_WRITER);
}

/*
 * function prototype
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_NILFS_POSIX_ACL
#error "NILFS: not yet supported POSIX ACL"
extern int nilfs_acl_chmod(struct inode *);
extern int nilfs_init_acl(struct inode *, struct inode *);
#else
static inline int nilfs_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
{
        return 0;
}

static inline int nilfs_init_acl(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
{
        if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
                return 0;

        inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask();
        return 0;
}
#endif

#define NILFS_ATIME_DISABLE

/* Flags that should be inherited by new inodes from their parent. */
#define NILFS_FL_INHERITED                                              \
        (FS_SECRM_FL | FS_UNRM_FL | FS_COMPR_FL | FS_SYNC_FL |          \
         FS_IMMUTABLE_FL | FS_APPEND_FL | FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL |\
         FS_COMPRBLK_FL | FS_NOCOMP_FL | FS_NOTAIL_FL | FS_DIRSYNC_FL)

/* Mask out flags that are inappropriate for the given type of inode. */
static inline __u32 nilfs_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
{
        if (S_ISDIR(mode))
                return flags;
        else if (S_ISREG(mode))
                return flags & ~(FS_DIRSYNC_FL | FS_TOPDIR_FL);
        else
                return flags & (FS_NODUMP_FL | FS_NOATIME_FL);
}

/* dir.c */
int nilfs_add_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
int nilfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr, ino_t *ino);
int nilfs_make_empty(struct inode *, struct inode *);
struct nilfs_dir_entry *nilfs_find_entry(struct inode *, const struct qstr *,
                struct folio **);
int nilfs_delete_entry(struct nilfs_dir_entry *, struct folio *);
int nilfs_empty_dir(struct inode *);
struct nilfs_dir_entry *nilfs_dotdot(struct inode *, struct folio **);
int nilfs_set_link(struct inode *dir, struct nilfs_dir_entry *de,
                   struct folio *folio, struct inode *inode);

/* file.c */
extern int nilfs_sync_file(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int);

/* ioctl.c */
int nilfs_fileattr_get(struct dentry *dentry, struct file_kattr *m);
int nilfs_fileattr_set(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
                       struct dentry *dentry, struct file_kattr *fa);
long nilfs_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
long nilfs_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
int nilfs_ioctl_prepare_clean_segments(struct the_nilfs *, struct nilfs_argv *,
                                       void **);

/* inode.c */
void nilfs_inode_add_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n);
void nilfs_inode_sub_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n);
extern struct inode *nilfs_new_inode(struct inode *, umode_t);
extern int nilfs_get_block(struct inode *, sector_t, struct buffer_head *, int);
extern void nilfs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
extern int nilfs_read_inode_common(struct inode *, struct nilfs_inode *);
void nilfs_write_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
                              struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode);
struct inode *nilfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
                            unsigned long ino);
struct inode *nilfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
                                unsigned long ino);
struct inode *nilfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
                         unsigned long ino);
extern struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb,
                                       unsigned long ino, __u64 cno);
int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode);
void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode);
struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_shadow(struct inode *inode);
extern void nilfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct buffer_head *, int);
extern void nilfs_truncate(struct inode *);
extern void nilfs_evict_inode(struct inode *);
extern int nilfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *,
                         struct iattr *);
extern void nilfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to);
int nilfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
                     int mask);
int nilfs_load_inode_block(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head **pbh);
extern int nilfs_inode_dirty(struct inode *);
int nilfs_set_file_dirty(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nr_dirty);
extern int __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
extern void nilfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *, int flags);
int nilfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
                 __u64 start, __u64 len);
static inline int nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
{
        return __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
}
static inline int nilfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
{
        return __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
}

/* super.c */
extern struct inode *nilfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *);

__printf(2, 3)
void __nilfs_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *fmt, ...);
extern __printf(3, 4)
void __nilfs_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function,
                   const char *fmt, ...);

#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK

#define nilfs_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)                                  \
        __nilfs_msg(sb, level fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define nilfs_error(sb, fmt, ...)                                       \
        __nilfs_error(sb, __func__, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

#else

#define nilfs_msg(sb, level, fmt, ...)                                  \
        do {                                                            \
                no_printk(level fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                    \
                (void)(sb);                                             \
        } while (0)
#define nilfs_error(sb, fmt, ...)                                       \
        do {                                                            \
                no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);                          \
                __nilfs_error(sb, "", " ");                             \
        } while (0)

#endif /* CONFIG_PRINTK */

#define nilfs_crit(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
        nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define nilfs_err(sb, fmt, ...)                                         \
        nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define nilfs_warn(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
        nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define nilfs_info(sb, fmt, ...)                                        \
        nilfs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)

extern struct nilfs_super_block *
nilfs_read_super_block(struct super_block *, u64, int, struct buffer_head **);
extern int nilfs_store_magic(struct super_block *sb,
                             struct nilfs_super_block *sbp);
extern int nilfs_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *,
                                             struct nilfs_super_block *);
extern void nilfs_set_log_cursor(struct nilfs_super_block *,
                                 struct the_nilfs *);
struct nilfs_super_block **nilfs_prepare_super(struct super_block *sb,
                                               int flip);
int nilfs_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int flag);
int nilfs_cleanup_super(struct super_block *sb);
int nilfs_resize_fs(struct super_block *sb, __u64 newsize);
int nilfs_attach_checkpoint(struct super_block *sb, __u64 cno, int curr_mnt,
                            struct nilfs_root **root);
int nilfs_checkpoint_is_mounted(struct super_block *sb, __u64 cno);

/* gcinode.c */
int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_data(struct inode *, sector_t, sector_t, __u64,
                                   struct buffer_head **);
int nilfs_gccache_submit_read_node(struct inode *, sector_t, __u64,
                                   struct buffer_head **);
int nilfs_gccache_wait_and_mark_dirty(struct buffer_head *);
int nilfs_init_gcinode(struct inode *inode);
void nilfs_remove_all_gcinodes(struct the_nilfs *nilfs);

/* sysfs.c */
int __init nilfs_sysfs_init(void);
void nilfs_sysfs_exit(void);
int nilfs_sysfs_create_device_group(struct super_block *);
void nilfs_sysfs_delete_device_group(struct the_nilfs *);
int nilfs_sysfs_create_snapshot_group(struct nilfs_root *);
void nilfs_sysfs_delete_snapshot_group(struct nilfs_root *);

/*
 * Inodes and files operations
 */
extern const struct file_operations nilfs_dir_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations nilfs_file_inode_operations;
extern const struct file_operations nilfs_file_operations;
extern const struct address_space_operations nilfs_aops;
extern const struct address_space_operations nilfs_buffer_cache_aops;
extern const struct inode_operations nilfs_dir_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations nilfs_special_inode_operations;
extern const struct inode_operations nilfs_symlink_inode_operations;

/*
 * filesystem type
 */
extern struct file_system_type nilfs_fs_type;


#endif  /* _NILFS_H */