root/include/linux/wmi.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
 * wmi.h - ACPI WMI interface
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Andrew Lutomirski
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_WMI_H
#define _LINUX_WMI_H

#include <linux/compiler_attributes.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

/**
 * struct wmi_device - WMI device structure
 * @dev: Device associated with this WMI device
 * @setable: True for devices implementing the Set Control Method
 * @driver_override: Driver name to force a match; do not set directly,
 *                   because core frees it; use driver_set_override() to
 *                   set or clear it.
 *
 * This represents WMI devices discovered by the WMI driver core.
 */
struct wmi_device {
        struct device dev;
        bool setable;
        const char *driver_override;
};

/**
 * to_wmi_device() - Helper macro to cast a device to a wmi_device
 * @device: device struct
 *
 * Cast a struct device to a struct wmi_device.
 */
#define to_wmi_device(device)   container_of_const(device, struct wmi_device, dev)

/**
 * struct wmi_buffer - WMI data buffer
 * @length: Buffer length in bytes
 * @data: Pointer to the buffer content
 *
 * This structure is used to exchange data with the WMI driver core.
 */
struct wmi_buffer {
        size_t length;
        void *data;
};

/**
 * struct wmi_string - WMI string representation
 * @length: Size of @chars in bytes
 * @chars: UTF16-LE characters with optional nul termination and padding
 *
 * This structure is used when exchanging string data over the WMI interface.
 */
struct wmi_string {
        __le16 length;
        __le16 chars[];
} __packed;

ssize_t wmi_string_to_utf8s(const struct wmi_string *str, u8 *dst, size_t length);

ssize_t wmi_string_from_utf8s(struct wmi_string *str, size_t max_chars, const u8 *src,
                              size_t src_length);

int wmidev_invoke_method(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance, u32 method_id,
                         const struct wmi_buffer *in, struct wmi_buffer *out);

int wmidev_query_block(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance, struct wmi_buffer *out);

int wmidev_set_block(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance, const struct wmi_buffer *in);

acpi_status wmidev_evaluate_method(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance, u32 method_id,
                                   const struct acpi_buffer *in, struct acpi_buffer *out);

union acpi_object *wmidev_block_query(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance);

acpi_status wmidev_block_set(struct wmi_device *wdev, u8 instance, const struct acpi_buffer *in);

u8 wmidev_instance_count(struct wmi_device *wdev);

/**
 * struct wmi_driver - WMI driver structure
 * @driver: Driver model structure
 * @id_table: List of WMI GUIDs supported by this driver
 * @no_notify_data: Driver supports WMI events which provide no event data
 * @no_singleton: Driver can be instantiated multiple times
 * @probe: Callback for device binding
 * @remove: Callback for device unbinding
 * @shutdown: Callback for device shutdown
 * @notify: Callback for receiving WMI events (deprecated)
 * @notify_new: Callback for receiving WMI events
 *
 * This represents WMI drivers which handle WMI devices. The data inside the buffer
 * passed to the @notify_new callback is guaranteed to be aligned on a 8-byte boundary.
 */
struct wmi_driver {
        struct device_driver driver;
        const struct wmi_device_id *id_table;
        bool no_notify_data;
        bool no_singleton;

        int (*probe)(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context);
        void (*remove)(struct wmi_device *wdev);
        void (*shutdown)(struct wmi_device *wdev);
        void (*notify)(struct wmi_device *device, union acpi_object *data);
        void (*notify_new)(struct wmi_device *device, const struct wmi_buffer *data);
};

/**
 * to_wmi_driver() - Helper macro to cast a driver to a wmi_driver
 * @drv: driver struct
 *
 * Cast a struct device_driver to a struct wmi_driver.
 */
#define to_wmi_driver(drv)      container_of_const(drv, struct wmi_driver, driver)

int __must_check __wmi_driver_register(struct wmi_driver *driver, struct module *owner);

void wmi_driver_unregister(struct wmi_driver *driver);

/**
 * wmi_driver_register() - Helper macro to register a WMI driver
 * @driver: wmi_driver struct
 *
 * Helper macro for registering a WMI driver. It automatically passes
 * THIS_MODULE to the underlying function.
 */
#define wmi_driver_register(driver) __wmi_driver_register((driver), THIS_MODULE)

/**
 * module_wmi_driver() - Helper macro to register/unregister a WMI driver
 * @__wmi_driver: wmi_driver struct
 *
 * Helper macro for WMI drivers which do not do anything special in module
 * init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate. Each module may only
 * use this macro once, and calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit().
 */
#define module_wmi_driver(__wmi_driver) \
        module_driver(__wmi_driver, wmi_driver_register, \
                      wmi_driver_unregister)

#endif