root/include/linux/instrumented.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */

/*
 * This header provides generic wrappers for memory access instrumentation that
 * the compiler cannot emit for: KASAN, KCSAN, KMSAN.
 */
#ifndef _LINUX_INSTRUMENTED_H
#define _LINUX_INSTRUMENTED_H

#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <linux/kcsan-checks.h>
#include <linux/kmsan-checks.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

/**
 * instrument_read - instrument regular read access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument a regular read access. The instrumentation should be inserted
 * before the actual read happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_read(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_read(v, size);
        kcsan_check_read(v, size);
}

/**
 * instrument_write - instrument regular write access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument a regular write access. The instrumentation should be inserted
 * before the actual write happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_write(v, size);
        kcsan_check_write(v, size);
}

/**
 * instrument_read_write - instrument regular read-write access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument a regular write access. The instrumentation should be inserted
 * before the actual write happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_read_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_write(v, size);
        kcsan_check_read_write(v, size);
}

static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_check_alignment(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
#ifndef __DISABLE_EXPORTS
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC)) {
                unsigned int mask = size - 1;

                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_LARGEST_ALIGN))
                        mask &= sizeof(struct { long x; } __aligned_largest) - 1;
                WARN_ON_ONCE((unsigned long)v & mask);
        }
#endif
}

/**
 * instrument_atomic_read - instrument atomic read access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument an atomic read access. The instrumentation should be inserted
 * before the actual read happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_read(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_read(v, size);
        kcsan_check_atomic_read(v, size);
        instrument_atomic_check_alignment(v, size);
}

/**
 * instrument_atomic_write - instrument atomic write access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument an atomic write access. The instrumentation should be inserted
 * before the actual write happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_write(v, size);
        kcsan_check_atomic_write(v, size);
        instrument_atomic_check_alignment(v, size);
}

/**
 * instrument_atomic_read_write - instrument atomic read-write access
 * @v: address of access
 * @size: size of access
 *
 * Instrument an atomic read-write access. The instrumentation should be
 * inserted before the actual write happens.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_atomic_read_write(const volatile void *v, size_t size)
{
        kasan_check_write(v, size);
        kcsan_check_atomic_read_write(v, size);
        instrument_atomic_check_alignment(v, size);
}

/**
 * instrument_copy_to_user - instrument reads of copy_to_user
 * @to: destination address
 * @from: source address
 * @n: number of bytes to copy
 *
 * Instrument reads from kernel memory, that are due to copy_to_user (and
 * variants). The instrumentation must be inserted before the accesses.
 */
static __always_inline void
instrument_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
        kasan_check_read(from, n);
        kcsan_check_read(from, n);
        kmsan_copy_to_user(to, from, n, 0);
}

/**
 * instrument_copy_from_user_before - add instrumentation before copy_from_user
 * @to: destination address
 * @from: source address
 * @n: number of bytes to copy
 *
 * Instrument writes to kernel memory, that are due to copy_from_user (and
 * variants). The instrumentation should be inserted before the accesses.
 */
static __always_inline void
instrument_copy_from_user_before(const void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
        kasan_check_write(to, n);
        kcsan_check_write(to, n);
}

/**
 * instrument_copy_from_user_after - add instrumentation after copy_from_user
 * @to: destination address
 * @from: source address
 * @n: number of bytes to copy
 * @left: number of bytes not copied (as returned by copy_from_user)
 *
 * Instrument writes to kernel memory, that are due to copy_from_user (and
 * variants). The instrumentation should be inserted after the accesses.
 */
static __always_inline void
instrument_copy_from_user_after(const void *to, const void __user *from,
                                unsigned long n, unsigned long left)
{
        kmsan_unpoison_memory(to, n - left);
}

/**
 * instrument_memcpy_before - add instrumentation before non-instrumented memcpy
 * @to: destination address
 * @from: source address
 * @n: number of bytes to copy
 *
 * Instrument memory accesses that happen in custom memcpy implementations. The
 * instrumentation should be inserted before the memcpy call.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_memcpy_before(void *to, const void *from,
                                                     unsigned long n)
{
        kasan_check_write(to, n);
        kasan_check_read(from, n);
        kcsan_check_write(to, n);
        kcsan_check_read(from, n);
}

/**
 * instrument_memcpy_after - add instrumentation after non-instrumented memcpy
 * @to: destination address
 * @from: source address
 * @n: number of bytes to copy
 * @left: number of bytes not copied (if known)
 *
 * Instrument memory accesses that happen in custom memcpy implementations. The
 * instrumentation should be inserted after the memcpy call.
 */
static __always_inline void instrument_memcpy_after(void *to, const void *from,
                                                    unsigned long n,
                                                    unsigned long left)
{
        kmsan_memmove(to, from, n - left);
}

/**
 * instrument_get_user() - add instrumentation to get_user()-like macros
 * @to: destination variable, may not be address-taken
 *
 * get_user() and friends are fragile, so it may depend on the implementation
 * whether the instrumentation happens before or after the data is copied from
 * the userspace.
 */
#define instrument_get_user(to)                         \
({                                                      \
        u64 __tmp = (u64)(to);                          \
        kmsan_unpoison_memory(&__tmp, sizeof(__tmp));   \
        to = __tmp;                                     \
})


/**
 * instrument_put_user() - add instrumentation to put_user()-like macros
 * @from: source address
 * @ptr: userspace pointer to copy to
 * @size: number of bytes to copy
 *
 * put_user() and friends are fragile, so it may depend on the implementation
 * whether the instrumentation happens before or after the data is copied from
 * the userspace.
 */
#define instrument_put_user(from, ptr, size)                    \
({                                                              \
        kmsan_copy_to_user(ptr, &from, sizeof(from), 0);        \
})

#endif /* _LINUX_INSTRUMENTED_H */