root/include/linux/virtio_ring.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H
#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H

#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <linux/virtio.h>
#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
#include <uapi/linux/virtio_ring.h>

/*
 * Barriers in virtio are tricky.  Non-SMP virtio guests can't assume
 * they're not on an SMP host system, so they need to assume real
 * barriers.  Non-SMP virtio hosts could skip the barriers, but does
 * anyone care?
 *
 * For virtio_pci on SMP, we don't need to order with respect to MMIO
 * accesses through relaxed memory I/O windows, so virt_mb() et al are
 * sufficient.
 *
 * For using virtio to talk to real devices (eg. other heterogeneous
 * CPUs) we do need real barriers.  In theory, we could be using both
 * kinds of virtio, so it's a runtime decision, and the branch is
 * actually quite cheap.
 */

static inline void virtio_mb(bool weak_barriers)
{
        if (weak_barriers)
                virt_mb();
        else
                mb();
}

static inline void virtio_rmb(bool weak_barriers)
{
        if (weak_barriers)
                virt_rmb();
        else
                dma_rmb();
}

static inline void virtio_wmb(bool weak_barriers)
{
        if (weak_barriers)
                virt_wmb();
        else
                dma_wmb();
}

#define virtio_store_mb(weak_barriers, p, v) \
do { \
        if (weak_barriers) { \
                virt_store_mb(*p, v); \
        } else { \
                WRITE_ONCE(*p, v); \
                mb(); \
        } \
} while (0) \

struct virtio_device;
struct virtqueue;
struct device;

/*
 * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring.  If
 * may_reduce_num is set, then this may allocate a smaller ring than
 * expected.  The caller should query virtqueue_get_vring_size to learn
 * the actual size of the ring.
 */
struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
                                         unsigned int num,
                                         unsigned int vring_align,
                                         struct virtio_device *vdev,
                                         bool weak_barriers,
                                         bool may_reduce_num,
                                         bool ctx,
                                         bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                         void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                         const char *name);

/*
 * Creates a virtqueue and allocates the descriptor ring with per
 * virtqueue mapping operations.
 */
struct virtqueue *vring_create_virtqueue_map(unsigned int index,
                                             unsigned int num,
                                             unsigned int vring_align,
                                             struct virtio_device *vdev,
                                             bool weak_barriers,
                                             bool may_reduce_num,
                                             bool ctx,
                                             bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                             void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                             const char *name,
                                             union virtio_map map);

/*
 * Creates a virtqueue with a standard layout but a caller-allocated
 * ring.
 */
struct virtqueue *vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index,
                                      unsigned int num,
                                      unsigned int vring_align,
                                      struct virtio_device *vdev,
                                      bool weak_barriers,
                                      bool ctx,
                                      void *pages,
                                      bool (*notify)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                      void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq),
                                      const char *name);

/*
 * Destroys a virtqueue.  If created with vring_create_virtqueue, this
 * also frees the ring.
 */
void vring_del_virtqueue(struct virtqueue *vq);

/* Filter out transport-specific feature bits. */
void vring_transport_features(struct virtio_device *vdev);

irqreturn_t vring_interrupt(int irq, void *_vq);

u32 vring_notification_data(struct virtqueue *_vq);
#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_RING_H */