root/include/rdma/rdma_cm.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 */

#ifndef RDMA_CM_H
#define RDMA_CM_H

#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
#include <rdma/ib_sa.h>
#include <uapi/rdma/rdma_user_cm.h>

/*
 * Upon receiving a device removal event, users must destroy the associated
 * RDMA identifier and release all resources allocated with the device.
 */
enum rdma_cm_event_type {
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_RESOLVED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ROUTE_ERROR,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_RESPONSE,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_ERROR,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_UNREACHABLE,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_REJECTED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECTED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_DEVICE_REMOVAL,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_JOIN,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_MULTICAST_ERROR,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_CHANGE,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_TIMEWAIT_EXIT,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_RESOLVED,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDRINFO_ERROR,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_USER,
        RDMA_CM_EVENT_INTERNAL,
};

const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_event_msg(enum rdma_cm_event_type event);

#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_MASK   0xFFFFFFFFFFFF0000ULL
#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_TCP    0x0000000001060000ULL
#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_UDP    0x0000000001110000ULL
#define RDMA_IB_IP_PS_IB     0x00000000013F0000ULL

struct rdma_addr {
        struct sockaddr_storage src_addr;
        struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr;
        struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr;
};

struct rdma_route {
        struct rdma_addr addr;
        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec;

        /* Optional path records of primary path */
        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_inbound;
        struct sa_path_rec *path_rec_outbound;

        /*
         * 0 - No primary nor alternate path is available
         * 1 - Only primary path is available
         * 2 - Both primary and alternate path are available
         */
        int num_pri_alt_paths;

        unsigned int num_service_recs;
        struct sa_service_rec *service_recs;
};

struct rdma_conn_param {
        const void *private_data;
        u8 private_data_len;
        u8 responder_resources;
        u8 initiator_depth;
        u8 flow_control;
        u8 retry_count;         /* ignored when accepting */
        u8 rnr_retry_count;
        /* Fields below ignored if a QP is created on the rdma_cm_id. */
        u8 srq;
        u32 qp_num;
        u32 qkey;
};

struct rdma_ud_param {
        const void *private_data;
        u8 private_data_len;
        struct rdma_ah_attr ah_attr;
        u32 qp_num;
        u32 qkey;
};

struct rdma_cm_event {
        enum rdma_cm_event_type  event;
        int                      status;
        union {
                struct rdma_conn_param  conn;
                struct rdma_ud_param    ud;
                u64                     arg;
        } param;
        struct rdma_ucm_ece ece;
};

struct rdma_cm_id;

/**
 * rdma_cm_event_handler - Callback used to report user events.
 *
 * Notes: Users may not call rdma_destroy_id from this callback to destroy
 *   the passed in id, or a corresponding listen id.  Returning a
 *   non-zero value from the callback will destroy the passed in id.
 */
typedef int (*rdma_cm_event_handler)(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
                                     struct rdma_cm_event *event);

struct rdma_cm_id {
        struct ib_device        *device;
        void                    *context;
        struct ib_qp            *qp;
        rdma_cm_event_handler    event_handler;
        struct rdma_route        route;
        enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps;
        enum ib_qp_type          qp_type;
        u32                      port_num;
        struct work_struct net_work;
};

struct rdma_cm_id *
__rdma_create_kernel_id(struct net *net, rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
                        void *context, enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
                        enum ib_qp_type qp_type, const char *caller);
struct rdma_cm_id *rdma_create_user_id(rdma_cm_event_handler event_handler,
                                       void *context,
                                       enum rdma_ucm_port_space ps,
                                       enum ib_qp_type qp_type);

/**
 * rdma_create_id - Create an RDMA identifier.
 *
 * @net: The network namespace in which to create the new id.
 * @event_handler: User callback invoked to report events associated with the
 *   returned rdma_id.
 * @context: User specified context associated with the id.
 * @ps: RDMA port space.
 * @qp_type: type of queue pair associated with the id.
 *
 * Returns a new rdma_cm_id. The id holds a reference on the network
 * namespace until it is destroyed.
 *
 * The event handler callback serializes on the id's mutex and is
 * allowed to sleep.
 */
#define rdma_create_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type)               \
        __rdma_create_kernel_id(net, event_handler, context, ps, qp_type,      \
                                KBUILD_MODNAME)

/**
  * rdma_destroy_id - Destroys an RDMA identifier.
  *
  * @id: RDMA identifier.
  *
  * Note: calling this function has the effect of canceling in-flight
  * asynchronous operations associated with the id.
  */
void rdma_destroy_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id);

/**
 * rdma_restrict_node_type - Restrict an RDMA identifier to specific
 *   RDMA device node type.
 *
 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 * @node_type: The device node type. Only RDMA_NODE_UNSPECIFIED (default),
 *   RDMA_NODE_RNIC and RDMA_NODE_IB_CA are allowed
 *
 * This allows the caller to restrict the possible devices
 * used to iWarp (RDMA_NODE_RNIC) or InfiniBand/RoCEv1/RoCEv2 (RDMA_NODE_IB_CA).
 *
 * It needs to be called before the RDMA identifier is bound
 * to an device, which mean it should be called before
 * rdma_bind_addr(), rdma_resolve_addr() and rdma_listen().
 */
int rdma_restrict_node_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 node_type);

/**
 * rdma_bind_addr - Bind an RDMA identifier to a source address and
 *   associated RDMA device, if needed.
 *
 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 * @addr: Local address information.  Wildcard values are permitted.
 *
 * This associates a source address with the RDMA identifier before calling
 * rdma_listen.  If a specific local address is given, the RDMA identifier will
 * be bound to a local RDMA device.
 */
int rdma_bind_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);

/**
 * rdma_resolve_addr - Resolve destination and optional source addresses
 *   from IP addresses to an RDMA address.  If successful, the specified
 *   rdma_cm_id will be bound to a local device.
 *
 * @id: RDMA identifier.
 * @src_addr: Source address information.  This parameter may be NULL.
 * @dst_addr: Destination address information.
 * @timeout_ms: Time to wait for resolution to complete.
 */
int rdma_resolve_addr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *src_addr,
                      const struct sockaddr *dst_addr,
                      unsigned long timeout_ms);

/**
 * rdma_resolve_route - Resolve the RDMA address bound to the RDMA identifier
 *   into route information needed to establish a connection.
 *
 * This is called on the client side of a connection.
 * Users must have first called rdma_resolve_addr to resolve a dst_addr
 * into an RDMA address before calling this routine.
 */
int rdma_resolve_route(struct rdma_cm_id *id, unsigned long timeout_ms);

/**
 * rdma_resolve_ib_service - Resolve the IB service record of the
 *   service with the given service ID or name.
 *
 * This function is optional in the rdma cm flow. It is called on the client
 * side of a connection, before calling rdma_resolve_route. The resolution
 * can be done once per rdma_cm_id.
 */
int rdma_resolve_ib_service(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
                            struct rdma_ucm_ib_service *ibs);

/**
 * rdma_create_qp - Allocate a QP and associate it with the specified RDMA
 * identifier.
 *
 * QPs allocated to an rdma_cm_id will automatically be transitioned by the CMA
 * through their states.
 */
int rdma_create_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_pd *pd,
                   struct ib_qp_init_attr *qp_init_attr);

/**
 * rdma_destroy_qp - Deallocate the QP associated with the specified RDMA
 * identifier.
 *
 * Users must destroy any QP associated with an RDMA identifier before
 * destroying the RDMA ID.
 */
void rdma_destroy_qp(struct rdma_cm_id *id);

/**
 * rdma_init_qp_attr - Initializes the QP attributes for use in transitioning
 *   to a specified QP state.
 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the QP attributes to
 *   initialize.
 * @qp_attr: On input, specifies the desired QP state.  On output, the
 *   mandatory and desired optional attributes will be set in order to
 *   modify the QP to the specified state.
 * @qp_attr_mask: The QP attribute mask that may be used to transition the
 *   QP to the specified state.
 *
 * Users must set the @qp_attr->qp_state to the desired QP state.  This call
 * will set all required attributes for the given transition, along with
 * known optional attributes.  Users may override the attributes returned from
 * this call before calling ib_modify_qp.
 *
 * Users that wish to have their QP automatically transitioned through its
 * states can associate a QP with the rdma_cm_id by calling rdma_create_qp().
 */
int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
                       int *qp_attr_mask);

int rdma_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);
int rdma_connect_locked(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
                        struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);

int rdma_connect_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
                     struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);

/**
 * rdma_listen - This function is called by the passive side to
 *   listen for incoming connection requests.
 *
 * Users must have bound the rdma_cm_id to a local address by calling
 * rdma_bind_addr before calling this routine.
 */
int rdma_listen(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int backlog);

int rdma_accept(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param);

void rdma_lock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
void rdma_unlock_handler(struct rdma_cm_id *id);
int rdma_accept_ece(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
                    struct rdma_ucm_ece *ece);

/**
 * rdma_notify - Notifies the RDMA CM of an asynchronous event that has
 * occurred on the connection.
 * @id: Connection identifier to transition to established.
 * @event: Asynchronous event.
 *
 * This routine should be invoked by users to notify the CM of relevant
 * communication events.  Events that should be reported to the CM and
 * when to report them are:
 *
 * IB_EVENT_COMM_EST - Used when a message is received on a connected
 *    QP before an RTU has been received.
 */
int rdma_notify(struct rdma_cm_id *id, enum ib_event_type event);

/**
 * rdma_reject - Called to reject a connection request or response.
 */
int rdma_reject(struct rdma_cm_id *id, const void *private_data,
                u8 private_data_len, u8 reason);

/**
 * rdma_disconnect - This function disconnects the associated QP and
 *   transitions it into the error state.
 */
int rdma_disconnect(struct rdma_cm_id *id);

/**
 * rdma_join_multicast - Join the multicast group specified by the given
 *   address.
 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the request.
 * @addr: Multicast address identifying the group to join.
 * @join_state: Multicast JoinState bitmap requested by port.
 *              Bitmap is based on IB_SA_MCMEMBER_REC_JOIN_STATE bits.
 * @context: User-defined context associated with the join request, returned
 * to the user through the private_data pointer in multicast events.
 */
int rdma_join_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr,
                        u8 join_state, void *context);

/**
 * rdma_leave_multicast - Leave the multicast group specified by the given
 *   address.
 */
void rdma_leave_multicast(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);

/**
 * rdma_set_service_type - Set the type of service associated with a
 *   connection identifier.
 * @id: Communication identifier to associated with service type.
 * @tos: Type of service.
 *
 * The type of service is interpretted as a differentiated service
 * field (RFC 2474).  The service type should be specified before
 * performing route resolution, as existing communication on the
 * connection identifier may be unaffected.  The type of service
 * requested may not be supported by the network to all destinations.
 */
void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos);

/**
 * rdma_set_reuseaddr - Allow the reuse of local addresses when binding
 *    the rdma_cm_id.
 * @id: Communication identifier to configure.
 * @reuse: Value indicating if the bound address is reusable.
 *
 * Reuse must be set before an address is bound to the id.
 */
int rdma_set_reuseaddr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int reuse);

/**
 * rdma_set_afonly - Specify that listens are restricted to the
 *    bound address family only.
 * @id: Communication identifer to configure.
 * @afonly: Value indicating if listens are restricted.
 *
 * Must be set before identifier is in the listening state.
 */
int rdma_set_afonly(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int afonly);

int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout);

int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer);
 /**
 * rdma_get_service_id - Return the IB service ID for a specified address.
 * @id: Communication identifier associated with the address.
 * @addr: Address for the service ID.
 */
__be64 rdma_get_service_id(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct sockaddr *addr);

/**
 * rdma_reject_msg - return a pointer to a reject message string.
 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 * @reason: Value returned in the REJECT event status field.
 */
const char *__attribute_const__ rdma_reject_msg(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
                                                int reason);
/**
 * rdma_consumer_reject_data - return the consumer reject private data and
 *                             length, if any.
 * @id: Communication identifier that received the REJECT event.
 * @ev: RDMA CM reject event.
 * @data_len: Pointer to the resulting length of the consumer data.
 */
const void *rdma_consumer_reject_data(struct rdma_cm_id *id,
                                      struct rdma_cm_event *ev, u8 *data_len);

/**
 * rdma_read_gids - Return the SGID and DGID used for establishing
 *                  connection. This can be used after rdma_resolve_addr()
 *                  on client side. This can be use on new connection
 *                  on server side. This is applicable to IB, RoCE, iWarp.
 *                  If cm_id is not bound yet to the RDMA device, it doesn't
 *                  copy and SGID or DGID to the given pointers.
 * @id: Communication identifier whose GIDs are queried.
 * @sgid: Pointer to SGID where SGID will be returned. It is optional.
 * @dgid: Pointer to DGID where DGID will be returned. It is optional.
 * Note: This API should not be used by any new ULPs or new code.
 * Instead, users interested in querying GIDs should refer to path record
 * of the rdma_cm_id to query the GIDs.
 * This API is provided for compatibility for existing users.
 */

void rdma_read_gids(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id, union ib_gid *sgid,
                    union ib_gid *dgid);

struct iw_cm_id *rdma_iw_cm_id(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id);

#endif /* RDMA_CM_H */