root/include/uapi/linux/target_core_user.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
#ifndef __TARGET_CORE_USER_H
#define __TARGET_CORE_USER_H

/* This header will be used by application too */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/uio.h>

#define TCMU_VERSION "2.0"

/**
 * DOC: Ring Design
 * Ring Design
 * -----------
 *
 * The mmaped area is divided into three parts:
 * 1) The mailbox (struct tcmu_mailbox, below);
 * 2) The command ring;
 * 3) Everything beyond the command ring (data).
 *
 * The mailbox tells userspace the offset of the command ring from the
 * start of the shared memory region, and how big the command ring is.
 *
 * The kernel passes SCSI commands to userspace by putting a struct
 * tcmu_cmd_entry in the ring, updating mailbox->cmd_head, and poking
 * userspace via UIO's interrupt mechanism.
 *
 * tcmu_cmd_entry contains a header. If the header type is PAD,
 * userspace should skip hdr->length bytes (mod cmdr_size) to find the
 * next cmd_entry.
 *
 * Otherwise, the entry will contain offsets into the mmaped area that
 * contain the cdb and data buffers -- the latter accessible via the
 * iov array. iov addresses are also offsets into the shared area.
 *
 * When userspace is completed handling the command, set
 * entry->rsp.scsi_status, fill in rsp.sense_buffer if appropriate,
 * and also set mailbox->cmd_tail equal to the old cmd_tail plus
 * hdr->length, mod cmdr_size. If cmd_tail doesn't equal cmd_head, it
 * should process the next packet the same way, and so on.
 */

#define TCMU_MAILBOX_VERSION 2
#define ALIGN_SIZE 64 /* Should be enough for most CPUs */
#define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_OOOC (1 << 0) /* Out-of-order completions */
#define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_READ_LEN (1 << 1) /* Read data length */
#define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_TMR (1 << 2) /* TMR notifications */
#define TCMU_MAILBOX_FLAG_CAP_KEEP_BUF (1<<3) /* Keep buf after cmd completion */

struct tcmu_mailbox {
        __u16 version;
        __u16 flags;
        __u32 cmdr_off;
        __u32 cmdr_size;

        __u32 cmd_head;

        /* Updated by user. On its own cacheline */
        __u32 cmd_tail __attribute__((__aligned__(ALIGN_SIZE)));

} __packed;

enum tcmu_opcode {
        TCMU_OP_PAD = 0,
        TCMU_OP_CMD,
        TCMU_OP_TMR,
};

/*
 * Only a few opcodes, and length is 8-byte aligned, so use low bits for opcode.
 */
struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr {
        __u32 len_op;
        __u16 cmd_id;
        __u8 kflags;
#define TCMU_UFLAG_UNKNOWN_OP 0x1
#define TCMU_UFLAG_READ_LEN   0x2
#define TCMU_UFLAG_KEEP_BUF   0x4
        __u8 uflags;

} __packed;

#define TCMU_OP_MASK 0x7

static inline enum tcmu_opcode tcmu_hdr_get_op(__u32 len_op)
{
        return len_op & TCMU_OP_MASK;
}

static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_op(__u32 *len_op, enum tcmu_opcode op)
{
        *len_op &= ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
        *len_op |= (op & TCMU_OP_MASK);
}

static inline __u32 tcmu_hdr_get_len(__u32 len_op)
{
        return len_op & ~TCMU_OP_MASK;
}

static inline void tcmu_hdr_set_len(__u32 *len_op, __u32 len)
{
        *len_op &= TCMU_OP_MASK;
        *len_op |= len;
}

/* Currently the same as SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE */
#define TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96

struct tcmu_cmd_entry {
        struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr hdr;

        union {
                struct {
                        __u32 iov_cnt;
                        __u32 iov_bidi_cnt;
                        __u32 iov_dif_cnt;
                        __u64 cdb_off;
                        __u64 __pad1;
                        __u64 __pad2;
                        __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(struct iovec, iov);
                } req;
                struct {
                        __u8 scsi_status;
                        __u8 __pad1;
                        __u16 __pad2;
                        __u32 read_len;
                        char sense_buffer[TCMU_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
                } rsp;
        };

} __packed;

struct tcmu_tmr_entry {
        struct tcmu_cmd_entry_hdr hdr;

#define TCMU_TMR_UNKNOWN                0
#define TCMU_TMR_ABORT_TASK             1
#define TCMU_TMR_ABORT_TASK_SET         2
#define TCMU_TMR_CLEAR_ACA              3
#define TCMU_TMR_CLEAR_TASK_SET         4
#define TCMU_TMR_LUN_RESET              5
#define TCMU_TMR_TARGET_WARM_RESET      6
#define TCMU_TMR_TARGET_COLD_RESET      7
/* Pseudo reset due to received PR OUT */
#define TCMU_TMR_LUN_RESET_PRO          128
        __u8 tmr_type;

        __u8 __pad1;
        __u16 __pad2;
        __u32 cmd_cnt;
        __u64 __pad3;
        __u64 __pad4;
        __u16 cmd_ids[];
} __packed;

#define TCMU_OP_ALIGN_SIZE sizeof(__u64)

enum tcmu_genl_cmd {
        TCMU_CMD_UNSPEC,
        TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE,
        TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE,
        TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE,
        TCMU_CMD_ADDED_DEVICE_DONE,
        TCMU_CMD_REMOVED_DEVICE_DONE,
        TCMU_CMD_RECONFIG_DEVICE_DONE,
        TCMU_CMD_SET_FEATURES,
        __TCMU_CMD_MAX,
};
#define TCMU_CMD_MAX (__TCMU_CMD_MAX - 1)

enum tcmu_genl_attr {
        TCMU_ATTR_UNSPEC,
        TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE,
        TCMU_ATTR_MINOR,
        TCMU_ATTR_PAD,
        TCMU_ATTR_DEV_CFG,
        TCMU_ATTR_DEV_SIZE,
        TCMU_ATTR_WRITECACHE,
        TCMU_ATTR_CMD_STATUS,
        TCMU_ATTR_DEVICE_ID,
        TCMU_ATTR_SUPP_KERN_CMD_REPLY,
        __TCMU_ATTR_MAX,
};
#define TCMU_ATTR_MAX (__TCMU_ATTR_MAX - 1)

#endif