root/block/partitions/aix.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  fs/partitions/aix.c
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
 */

#include "check.h"

struct lvm_rec {
        char lvm_id[4]; /* "_LVM" */
        char reserved4[16];
        __be32 lvmarea_len;
        __be32 vgda_len;
        __be32 vgda_psn[2];
        char reserved36[10];
        __be16 pp_size; /* log2(pp_size) */
        char reserved46[12];
        __be16 version;
        };

struct vgda {
        __be32 secs;
        __be32 usec;
        char reserved8[16];
        __be16 numlvs;
        __be16 maxlvs;
        __be16 pp_size;
        __be16 numpvs;
        __be16 total_vgdas;
        __be16 vgda_size;
        };

struct lvd {
        __be16 lv_ix;
        __be16 res2;
        __be16 res4;
        __be16 maxsize;
        __be16 lv_state;
        __be16 mirror;
        __be16 mirror_policy;
        __be16 num_lps;
        __be16 res10[8];
        };

struct lvname {
        char name[64];
        };

struct ppe {
        __be16 lv_ix;
        unsigned short res2;
        unsigned short res4;
        __be16 lp_ix;
        unsigned short res8[12];
        };

struct pvd {
        char reserved0[16];
        __be16 pp_count;
        char reserved18[2];
        __be32 psn_part1;
        char reserved24[8];
        struct ppe ppe[1016];
        };

#define LVM_MAXLVS 256

/**
 * read_lba(): Read bytes from disk, starting at given LBA
 * @state
 * @lba
 * @buffer
 * @count
 *
 * Description:  Reads @count bytes from @state->disk into @buffer.
 * Returns number of bytes read on success, 0 on error.
 */
static size_t read_lba(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 lba, u8 *buffer,
                        size_t count)
{
        size_t totalreadcount = 0;

        if (!buffer || lba + count / 512 > get_capacity(state->disk) - 1ULL)
                return 0;

        while (count) {
                int copied = 512;
                Sector sect;
                unsigned char *data = read_part_sector(state, lba++, &sect);
                if (!data)
                        break;
                if (copied > count)
                        copied = count;
                memcpy(buffer, data, copied);
                put_dev_sector(sect);
                buffer += copied;
                totalreadcount += copied;
                count -= copied;
        }
        return totalreadcount;
}

/**
 * alloc_pvd(): reads physical volume descriptor
 * @state
 * @lba
 *
 * Description: Returns pvd on success,  NULL on error.
 * Allocates space for pvd and fill it with disk blocks at @lba
 * Notes: remember to free pvd when you're done!
 */
static struct pvd *alloc_pvd(struct parsed_partitions *state, u32 lba)
{
        size_t count = sizeof(struct pvd);
        struct pvd *p;

        p = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!p)
                return NULL;

        if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) p, count) < count) {
                kfree(p);
                return NULL;
        }
        return p;
}

/**
 * alloc_lvn(): reads logical volume names
 * @state
 * @lba
 *
 * Description: Returns lvn on success,  NULL on error.
 * Allocates space for lvn and fill it with disk blocks at @lba
 * Notes: remember to free lvn when you're done!
 */
static struct lvname *alloc_lvn(struct parsed_partitions *state, u32 lba)
{
        size_t count = sizeof(struct lvname) * LVM_MAXLVS;
        struct lvname *p;

        p = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!p)
                return NULL;

        if (read_lba(state, lba, (u8 *) p, count) < count) {
                kfree(p);
                return NULL;
        }
        return p;
}

int aix_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state)
{
        int ret = 0;
        Sector sect;
        unsigned char *d;
        u32 pp_bytes_size;
        u32 pp_blocks_size = 0;
        u32 vgda_sector = 0;
        u32 vgda_len = 0;
        int numlvs = 0;
        struct pvd *pvd = NULL;
        struct lv_info {
                unsigned short pps_per_lv;
                unsigned short pps_found;
                unsigned char lv_is_contiguous;
        } *lvip;
        struct lvname *n = NULL;

        d = read_part_sector(state, 7, &sect);
        if (d) {
                struct lvm_rec *p = (struct lvm_rec *)d;
                u16 lvm_version = be16_to_cpu(p->version);
                char tmp[64];

                if (lvm_version == 1) {
                        int pp_size_log2 = be16_to_cpu(p->pp_size);

                        pp_bytes_size = 1 << pp_size_log2;
                        pp_blocks_size = pp_bytes_size / 512;
                        snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
                                " AIX LVM header version %u found\n",
                                lvm_version);
                        vgda_len = be32_to_cpu(p->vgda_len);
                        vgda_sector = be32_to_cpu(p->vgda_psn[0]);
                } else {
                        snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp),
                                " unsupported AIX LVM version %d found\n",
                                lvm_version);
                }
                strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
                put_dev_sector(sect);
        }
        if (vgda_sector && (d = read_part_sector(state, vgda_sector, &sect))) {
                struct vgda *p = (struct vgda *)d;

                numlvs = be16_to_cpu(p->numlvs);
                put_dev_sector(sect);
        }
        lvip = kzalloc_objs(struct lv_info, state->limit);
        if (!lvip)
                return 0;
        if (numlvs && (d = read_part_sector(state, vgda_sector + 1, &sect))) {
                struct lvd *p = (struct lvd *)d;
                int i;

                n = alloc_lvn(state, vgda_sector + vgda_len - 33);
                if (n) {
                        int foundlvs = 0;

                        for (i = 0; foundlvs < numlvs && i < state->limit; i += 1) {
                                lvip[i].pps_per_lv = be16_to_cpu(p[i].num_lps);
                                if (lvip[i].pps_per_lv)
                                        foundlvs += 1;
                        }
                        /* pvd loops depend on n[].name and lvip[].pps_per_lv */
                        pvd = alloc_pvd(state, vgda_sector + 17);
                }
                put_dev_sector(sect);
        }
        if (pvd) {
                int numpps = be16_to_cpu(pvd->pp_count);
                int psn_part1 = be32_to_cpu(pvd->psn_part1);
                int i;
                int cur_lv_ix = -1;
                int next_lp_ix = 1;
                int lp_ix;

                for (i = 0; i < numpps; i += 1) {
                        struct ppe *p = pvd->ppe + i;
                        unsigned int lv_ix;

                        lp_ix = be16_to_cpu(p->lp_ix);
                        if (!lp_ix) {
                                next_lp_ix = 1;
                                continue;
                        }
                        lv_ix = be16_to_cpu(p->lv_ix) - 1;
                        if (lv_ix >= state->limit) {
                                cur_lv_ix = -1;
                                continue;
                        }
                        lvip[lv_ix].pps_found += 1;
                        if (lp_ix == 1) {
                                cur_lv_ix = lv_ix;
                                next_lp_ix = 1;
                        } else if (lv_ix != cur_lv_ix || lp_ix != next_lp_ix) {
                                next_lp_ix = 1;
                                continue;
                        }
                        if (lp_ix == lvip[lv_ix].pps_per_lv) {
                                char tmp[70];

                                put_partition(state, lv_ix + 1,
                                  (i + 1 - lp_ix) * pp_blocks_size + psn_part1,
                                  lvip[lv_ix].pps_per_lv * pp_blocks_size);
                                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), " <%s>\n",
                                         n[lv_ix].name);
                                strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
                                lvip[lv_ix].lv_is_contiguous = 1;
                                ret = 1;
                                next_lp_ix = 1;
                        } else
                                next_lp_ix += 1;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < state->limit; i += 1)
                        if (lvip[i].pps_found && !lvip[i].lv_is_contiguous) {
                                char tmp[sizeof(n[i].name) + 1]; // null char

                                snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s", n[i].name);
                                pr_warn("partition %s (%u pp's found) is "
                                        "not contiguous\n",
                                        tmp, lvip[i].pps_found);
                        }
                kfree(pvd);
        }
        kfree(n);
        kfree(lvip);
        return ret;
}