// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 2001 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
 *
 *  Modifications for ppc64:
 *      Copyright (C) 2003 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
 *
 *  Copyright 2008 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
 */

#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/text-patching.h>
#include <asm/interrupt.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/security_features.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/inst.h>

/*
 * Used to generate warnings if mmu or cpu feature check functions that
 * use static keys before they are initialized.
 */
bool static_key_feature_checks_initialized __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(static_key_feature_checks_initialized);

struct fixup_entry {
        unsigned long   mask;
        unsigned long   value;
        long            start_off;
        long            end_off;
        long            alt_start_off;
        long            alt_end_off;
};

static u32 *calc_addr(struct fixup_entry *fcur, long offset)
{
        /*
         * We store the offset to the code as a negative offset from
         * the start of the alt_entry, to support the VDSO. This
         * routine converts that back into an actual address.
         */
        return (u32 *)((unsigned long)fcur + offset);
}

static int patch_alt_instruction(u32 *src, u32 *dest, u32 *alt_start, u32 *alt_end)
{
        int err;
        ppc_inst_t instr;

        instr = ppc_inst_read(src);

        if (instr_is_relative_branch(ppc_inst_read(src))) {
                u32 *target = (u32 *)branch_target(src);

                /* Branch within the section doesn't need translating */
                if (target < alt_start || target > alt_end) {
                        err = translate_branch(&instr, dest, src);
                        if (err)
                                return 1;
                }
        }

        raw_patch_instruction(dest, instr);

        return 0;
}

static int patch_feature_section_mask(unsigned long value, unsigned long mask,
                                      struct fixup_entry *fcur)
{
        u32 *start, *end, *alt_start, *alt_end, *src, *dest;

        start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off);
        end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off);
        alt_start = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off);
        alt_end = calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off);

        if ((alt_end - alt_start) > (end - start))
                return 1;

        if ((value & fcur->mask & mask) == (fcur->value & mask))
                return 0;

        src = alt_start;
        dest = start;

        for (; src < alt_end; src = ppc_inst_next(src, src),
                              dest = ppc_inst_next(dest, dest)) {
                if (patch_alt_instruction(src, dest, alt_start, alt_end))
                        return 1;
        }

        for (; dest < end; dest++)
                raw_patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));

        return 0;
}

static void do_feature_fixups_mask(unsigned long value, unsigned long mask,
                                   void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
        struct fixup_entry *fcur, *fend;

        fcur = fixup_start;
        fend = fixup_end;

        for (; fcur < fend; fcur++) {
                if (patch_feature_section_mask(value, mask, fcur)) {
                        WARN_ON(1);
                        printk("Unable to patch feature section at %p - %p" \
                                " with %p - %p\n",
                                calc_addr(fcur, fcur->start_off),
                                calc_addr(fcur, fcur->end_off),
                                calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_start_off),
                                calc_addr(fcur, fcur->alt_end_off));
                }
        }
}

void do_feature_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
        do_feature_fixups_mask(value, ~0, fixup_start, fixup_end);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
static bool is_fixup_addr_valid(void *dest, size_t size)
{
        return system_state < SYSTEM_FREEING_INITMEM ||
               !init_section_contains(dest, size);
}

static int do_patch_fixups(long *start, long *end, unsigned int *instrs, int num)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
                int j;
                unsigned int *dest = (void *)start + *start;

                if (!is_fixup_addr_valid(dest, sizeof(*instrs) * num))
                        continue;

                pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)dest);

                for (j = 0; j < num; j++)
                        patch_instruction(dest + j, ppc_inst(instrs[j]));
        }
        return i;
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
static int do_patch_entry_fixups(long *start, long *end, unsigned int *instrs,
                                 bool do_fallback, void *fallback)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; start < end; start++, i++) {
                unsigned int *dest = (void *)start + *start;

                if (!is_fixup_addr_valid(dest, sizeof(*instrs) * 3))
                        continue;

                pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)dest);

                // See comment in do_entry_flush_fixups() RE order of patching
                if (do_fallback) {
                        patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(instrs[0]));
                        patch_instruction(dest + 2, ppc_inst(instrs[2]));
                        patch_branch(dest + 1, (unsigned long)fallback, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
                } else {
                        patch_instruction(dest + 1, ppc_inst(instrs[1]));
                        patch_instruction(dest + 2, ppc_inst(instrs[2]));
                        patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(instrs[0]));
                }
        }
        return i;
}

static void do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
{
        unsigned int instrs[3];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_entry_barrier_fixup);

        instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        i = 0;
        if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R10, _R13, 0);
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
        }

        i = do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK,
                                  &stf_barrier_fallback);

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "stf-barrier: patched %d entry locations (%s barrier)\n", i,
                (types == STF_BARRIER_NONE)                  ? "no" :
                (types == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK)              ? "fallback" :
                (types == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO)                 ? "eieio" :
                (types == (STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))            ? "hwsync"
                                                           : "unknown");
}

static void do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
{
        unsigned int instrs[6];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___stf_exit_barrier_fixup);

        instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[4] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[5] = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        i = 0;
        if (types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK || types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI) {
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_HSPRG1, _R13);
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG0);
                } else {
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_SPRG2, _R13);
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG1);
                }
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_LD(_R13, _R13, 0);
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_HSPRG1);
                else
                        instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFSPR(_R13, SPRN_SPRG2);
        } else if (types & STF_BARRIER_EIEIO) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_EIEIO() | 0x02000000; /* eieio + bit 6 hint */
        }

        i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "stf-barrier: patched %d exit locations (%s barrier)\n", i,
                (types == STF_BARRIER_NONE)                  ? "no" :
                (types == STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK)              ? "fallback" :
                (types == STF_BARRIER_EIEIO)                 ? "eieio" :
                (types == (STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))            ? "hwsync"
                                                           : "unknown");
}

static bool stf_exit_reentrant = false;
static bool rfi_exit_reentrant = false;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(exit_flush_lock);

static int __do_stf_barrier_fixups(void *data)
{
        enum stf_barrier_type *types = data;

        do_stf_entry_barrier_fixups(*types);
        do_stf_exit_barrier_fixups(*types);

        return 0;
}

void do_stf_barrier_fixups(enum stf_barrier_type types)
{
        /*
         * The call to the fallback entry flush, and the fallback/sync-ori exit
         * flush can not be safely patched in/out while other CPUs are
         * executing them. So call __do_stf_barrier_fixups() on one CPU while
         * all other CPUs spin in the stop machine core with interrupts hard
         * disabled.
         *
         * The branch to mark interrupt exits non-reentrant is enabled first,
         * then stop_machine runs which will ensure all CPUs are out of the
         * low level interrupt exit code before patching. After the patching,
         * if allowed, then flip the branch to allow fast exits.
         */

        // Prevent static key update races with do_rfi_flush_fixups()
        mutex_lock(&exit_flush_lock);
        static_branch_enable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);

        stop_machine(__do_stf_barrier_fixups, &types, NULL);

        if ((types & STF_BARRIER_FALLBACK) || (types & STF_BARRIER_SYNC_ORI))
                stf_exit_reentrant = false;
        else
                stf_exit_reentrant = true;

        if (stf_exit_reentrant && rfi_exit_reentrant)
                static_branch_disable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);

        mutex_unlock(&exit_flush_lock);
}

void do_uaccess_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
{
        unsigned int instrs[4];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___uaccess_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___uaccess_flush_fixup);

        instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_BLR();

        i = 0;
        if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
                instrs[3] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
                /* fallthrough to fallback flush */
        }

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);

        i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "uaccess-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                                                        ? "ori+mttrig type"
                                                        : "ori type" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
                                                : "unknown");
}

static int __do_entry_flush_fixups(void *data)
{
        enum l1d_flush_type types = *(enum l1d_flush_type *)data;
        unsigned int instrs[3];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        i = 0;
        if (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MFLR(_R10);
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_NOP(); /* branch patched below */
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTLR(_R10);
        }

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);

        /*
         * If we're patching in or out the fallback flush we need to be careful about the
         * order in which we patch instructions. That's because it's possible we could
         * take a page fault after patching one instruction, so the sequence of
         * instructions must be safe even in a half patched state.
         *
         * To make that work, when patching in the fallback flush we patch in this order:
         *  - the mflr          (dest)
         *  - the mtlr          (dest + 2)
         *  - the branch        (dest + 1)
         *
         * That ensures the sequence is safe to execute at any point. In contrast if we
         * patch the mtlr last, it's possible we could return from the branch and not
         * restore LR, leading to a crash later.
         *
         * When patching out the fallback flush (either with nops or another flush type),
         * we patch in this order:
         *  - the branch        (dest + 1)
         *  - the mtlr          (dest + 2)
         *  - the mflr          (dest)
         *
         * Note we are protected by stop_machine() from other CPUs executing the code in a
         * semi-patched state.
         */

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___entry_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___entry_flush_fixup);
        i = do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK,
                                  &entry_flush_fallback);

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___scv_entry_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___scv_entry_flush_fixup);
        i += do_patch_entry_fixups(start, end, instrs, types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK,
                                   &scv_entry_flush_fallback);

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "entry-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                                                        ? "ori+mttrig type"
                                                        : "ori type" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
                                                : "unknown");

        return 0;
}

void do_entry_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
{
        /*
         * The call to the fallback flush can not be safely patched in/out while
         * other CPUs are executing it. So call __do_entry_flush_fixups() on one
         * CPU while all other CPUs spin in the stop machine core with interrupts
         * hard disabled.
         */
        stop_machine(__do_entry_flush_fixups, &types, NULL);
}

static int __do_rfi_flush_fixups(void *data)
{
        enum l1d_flush_type types = *(enum l1d_flush_type *)data;
        unsigned int instrs[3];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___rfi_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___rfi_flush_fixup);

        instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instrs[2] = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
                /* b .+16 to fallback flush */
                instrs[0] = PPC_RAW_BRANCH(16);

        i = 0;
        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_ORI) {
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R30, _R30, 0); /* L1d flush */
        }

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                instrs[i++] = PPC_RAW_MTSPR(SPRN_TRIG2, _R0);

        i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instrs, ARRAY_SIZE(instrs));

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "rfi-flush: patched %d locations (%s flush)\n", i,
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_NONE)       ? "no" :
                (types == L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)   ? "fallback displacement" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_ORI)        ? (types & L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)
                                                        ? "ori+mttrig type"
                                                        : "ori type" :
                (types &  L1D_FLUSH_MTTRIG)     ? "mttrig type"
                                                : "unknown");

        return 0;
}

void do_rfi_flush_fixups(enum l1d_flush_type types)
{
        /*
         * stop_machine gets all CPUs out of the interrupt exit handler same
         * as do_stf_barrier_fixups. do_rfi_flush_fixups patching can run
         * without stop_machine, so this could be achieved with a broadcast
         * IPI instead, but this matches the stf sequence.
         */

        // Prevent static key update races with do_stf_barrier_fixups()
        mutex_lock(&exit_flush_lock);
        static_branch_enable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);

        stop_machine(__do_rfi_flush_fixups, &types, NULL);

        if (types & L1D_FLUSH_FALLBACK)
                rfi_exit_reentrant = false;
        else
                rfi_exit_reentrant = true;

        if (stf_exit_reentrant && rfi_exit_reentrant)
                static_branch_disable(&interrupt_exit_not_reentrant);

        mutex_unlock(&exit_flush_lock);
}

void do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(bool enable, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
        unsigned int instr;
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = fixup_start;
        end = fixup_end;

        instr = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        if (enable) {
                pr_info("barrier-nospec: using ORI speculation barrier\n");
                instr = PPC_RAW_ORI(_R31, _R31, 0); /* speculation barrier */
        }

        i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, &instr, 1);

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "barrier-nospec: patched %d locations\n", i);
}

#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC
void do_barrier_nospec_fixups(bool enable)
{
        void *start, *end;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start___barrier_nospec_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop___barrier_nospec_fixup);

        do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(enable, start, end);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BARRIER_NOSPEC */

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
void do_barrier_nospec_fixups_range(bool enable, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
        unsigned int instr[2];
        long *start, *end;
        int i;

        start = fixup_start;
        end = fixup_end;

        instr[0] = PPC_RAW_NOP();
        instr[1] = PPC_RAW_NOP();

        if (enable) {
                pr_info("barrier-nospec: using isync; sync as speculation barrier\n");
                instr[0] = PPC_RAW_ISYNC();
                instr[1] = PPC_RAW_SYNC();
        }

        i = do_patch_fixups(start, end, instr, ARRAY_SIZE(instr));

        printk(KERN_DEBUG "barrier-nospec: patched %d locations\n", i);
}

static void __init patch_btb_flush_section(long *curr)
{
        unsigned int *start, *end;

        start = (void *)curr + *curr;
        end = (void *)curr + *(curr + 1);
        for (; start < end; start++) {
                pr_devel("patching dest %lx\n", (unsigned long)start);
                patch_instruction(start, ppc_inst(PPC_RAW_NOP()));
        }
}

void __init do_btb_flush_fixups(void)
{
        long *start, *end;

        start = PTRRELOC(&__start__btb_flush_fixup);
        end = PTRRELOC(&__stop__btb_flush_fixup);

        for (; start < end; start += 2)
                patch_btb_flush_section(start);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 */

void do_lwsync_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start, void *fixup_end)
{
        long *start, *end;
        u32 *dest;

        if (!(value & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC))
                return ;

        start = fixup_start;
        end = fixup_end;

        for (; start < end; start++) {
                dest = (void *)start + *start;
                raw_patch_instruction(dest, ppc_inst(PPC_INST_LWSYNC));
        }
}

static void __init do_final_fixups(void)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE)
        ppc_inst_t inst;
        u32 *src, *dest, *end;

        if (PHYSICAL_START == 0)
                return;

        src = (u32 *)(KERNELBASE + PHYSICAL_START);
        dest = (u32 *)KERNELBASE;
        end = (void *)src + (__end_interrupts - _stext);

        while (src < end) {
                inst = ppc_inst_read(src);
                raw_patch_instruction(dest, inst);
                src = ppc_inst_next(src, src);
                dest = ppc_inst_next(dest, dest);
        }
#endif
}

static unsigned long __initdata saved_cpu_features;
static unsigned int __initdata saved_mmu_features;
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static unsigned long __initdata saved_firmware_features;
#endif

void __init apply_feature_fixups(void)
{
        struct cpu_spec *spec = PTRRELOC(*PTRRELOC(&cur_cpu_spec));

        *PTRRELOC(&saved_cpu_features) = spec->cpu_features;
        *PTRRELOC(&saved_mmu_features) = spec->mmu_features;

        /*
         * Apply the CPU-specific and firmware specific fixups to kernel text
         * (nop out sections not relevant to this CPU or this firmware).
         */
        do_feature_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
                          PTRRELOC(&__start___ftr_fixup),
                          PTRRELOC(&__stop___ftr_fixup));

        do_feature_fixups(spec->mmu_features,
                          PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
                          PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));

        do_lwsync_fixups(spec->cpu_features,
                         PTRRELOC(&__start___lwsync_fixup),
                         PTRRELOC(&__stop___lwsync_fixup));

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
        saved_firmware_features = powerpc_firmware_features;
        do_feature_fixups(powerpc_firmware_features,
                          &__start___fw_ftr_fixup, &__stop___fw_ftr_fixup);
#endif
        do_final_fixups();
}

void __init update_mmu_feature_fixups(unsigned long mask)
{
        saved_mmu_features &= ~mask;
        saved_mmu_features |= cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & mask;

        do_feature_fixups_mask(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features, mask,
                               PTRRELOC(&__start___mmu_ftr_fixup),
                               PTRRELOC(&__stop___mmu_ftr_fixup));
        mmu_feature_keys_init();
}

void __init setup_feature_keys(void)
{
        /*
         * Initialise jump label. This causes all the cpu/mmu_has_feature()
         * checks to take on their correct polarity based on the current set of
         * CPU/MMU features.
         */
        jump_label_init();
        cpu_feature_keys_init();
        mmu_feature_keys_init();
        static_key_feature_checks_initialized = true;
}

static int __init check_features(void)
{
        WARN(saved_cpu_features != cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features,
             "CPU features changed after feature patching!\n");
        WARN(saved_mmu_features != cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features,
             "MMU features changed after feature patching!\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
        WARN(saved_firmware_features != powerpc_firmware_features,
             "Firmware features changed after feature patching!\n");
#endif

        return 0;
}
late_initcall(check_features);

#ifdef CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST

#define check(x)        \
        if (!(x)) printk("feature-fixups: test failed at line %d\n", __LINE__);

static int patch_feature_section(unsigned long value, struct fixup_entry *fcur)
{
        return patch_feature_section_mask(value, ~0, fcur);
}

/* This must be after the text it fixes up, vmlinux.lds.S enforces that atm */
static struct fixup_entry fixup;

static long __init calc_offset(struct fixup_entry *entry, unsigned int *p)
{
        return (unsigned long)p - (unsigned long)entry;
}

static void __init test_basic_patching(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test1[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test1_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test1 - ftr_fixup_test1);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test1 + 2);
        fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;

        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
        patch_feature_section(8, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
        memcpy(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_orig, size) == 0);
        patch_feature_section(~8, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test1, ftr_fixup_test1_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_alternative_patching(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test2[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_alt[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test2_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test2 - ftr_fixup_test2);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xF;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2 + 2);
        fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt);
        fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test2_alt + 1);

        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
        patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
        memcpy(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_orig, size) == 0);
        patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test2, ftr_fixup_test2_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_alternative_case_too_big(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test3[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test3_alt[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test3 - ftr_fixup_test3);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 0xC;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3 + 2);
        fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt);
        fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test3_alt + 2);

        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Expect nothing to be patched, and the error returned to us */
        check(patch_feature_section(0xF, &fixup) == 1);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
        check(patch_feature_section(0, &fixup) == 1);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
        check(patch_feature_section(~0xF, &fixup) == 1);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test3, ftr_fixup_test3_orig, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_alternative_case_too_small(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test4[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_alt[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test4_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test4 - ftr_fixup_test4);
        unsigned long flag;

        /* Check a high-bit flag */
        flag = 1UL << ((sizeof(unsigned long) - 1) * 8);
        fixup.value = fixup.mask = flag;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4 + 5);
        fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt);
        fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_test4_alt + 2);

        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we don't patch if the value matches */
        patch_feature_section(flag, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the value doesn't match */
        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);

        /* Check we do patch if the mask doesn't match */
        memcpy(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_orig, size) == 0);
        patch_feature_section(~flag, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test4, ftr_fixup_test4_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void test_alternative_case_with_branch(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test5[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test5_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test5 - ftr_fixup_test5);

        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test5, ftr_fixup_test5_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_alternative_case_with_external_branch(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test6[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test6_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test6 - ftr_fixup_test6);

        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test6, ftr_fixup_test6_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_alternative_case_with_branch_to_end(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test7[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_test7[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_test7_expected[];
        int size = 4 * (end_ftr_fixup_test7 - ftr_fixup_test7);

        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test7, ftr_fixup_test7_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_cpu_macros(void)
{
        extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros[];
        extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected[];
        unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected -
                             ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros;

        /* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros,
                     ftr_fixup_test_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
}

static void __init test_fw_macros(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
        extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros[];
        extern u8 ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected[];
        unsigned long size = ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected -
                             ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros;

        /* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros,
                     ftr_fixup_test_FW_FTR_macros_expected, size) == 0);
#endif
}

static void __init test_lwsync_macros(void)
{
        extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test[];
        extern u8 end_lwsync_fixup_test[];
        extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC[];
        extern u8 lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC[];
        unsigned long size = end_lwsync_fixup_test -
                             lwsync_fixup_test;

        /* The fixups have already been done for us during boot */
        if (cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_LWSYNC) {
                check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
                             lwsync_fixup_test_expected_LWSYNC, size) == 0);
        } else {
                check(memcmp(lwsync_fixup_test,
                             lwsync_fixup_test_expected_SYNC, size) == 0);
        }
}

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
static void __init test_prefix_patching(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix1[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix1_expected[];
        int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix1 - ftr_fixup_prefix1);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix1 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix1 + 3);
        fixup.alt_start_off = fixup.alt_end_off = 0;

        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig, size) == 0);

        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_expected, size) == 0);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix1, ftr_fixup_prefix1_orig, size) != 0);
}

static void __init test_prefix_alt_patching(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix2[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_expected[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt[];
        int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix2 - ftr_fixup_prefix2);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2 + 3);
        fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt);
        fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix2_alt + 2);
        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig, size) == 0);

        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_expected, size) == 0);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix2, ftr_fixup_prefix2_orig, size) != 0);
}

static void __init test_prefix_word_alt_patching(void)
{
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3[];
        extern unsigned int end_ftr_fixup_prefix3[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_expected[];
        extern unsigned int ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt[];
        int size = sizeof(unsigned int) * (end_ftr_fixup_prefix3 - ftr_fixup_prefix3);

        fixup.value = fixup.mask = 8;
        fixup.start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3 + 1);
        fixup.end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3 + 4);
        fixup.alt_start_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt);
        fixup.alt_end_off = calc_offset(&fixup, ftr_fixup_prefix3_alt + 3);
        /* Sanity check */
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig, size) == 0);

        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_expected, size) == 0);
        patch_feature_section(0, &fixup);
        check(memcmp(ftr_fixup_prefix3, ftr_fixup_prefix3_orig, size) != 0);
}
#else
static inline void test_prefix_patching(void) {}
static inline void test_prefix_alt_patching(void) {}
static inline void test_prefix_word_alt_patching(void) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */

static int __init test_feature_fixups(void)
{
        printk(KERN_DEBUG "Running feature fixup self-tests ...\n");

        test_basic_patching();
        test_alternative_patching();
        test_alternative_case_too_big();
        test_alternative_case_too_small();
        test_alternative_case_with_branch();
        test_alternative_case_with_external_branch();
        test_alternative_case_with_branch_to_end();
        test_cpu_macros();
        test_fw_macros();
        test_lwsync_macros();
        test_prefix_patching();
        test_prefix_alt_patching();
        test_prefix_word_alt_patching();

        return 0;
}
late_initcall(test_feature_fixups);

#endif /* CONFIG_FTR_FIXUP_SELFTEST */