root/arch/powerpc/include/asm/nohash/32/pte-8xx.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_8xx_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_8xx_H
#ifdef __KERNEL__

/*
 * The PowerPC MPC8xx uses a TLB with hardware assisted, software tablewalk.
 * We also use the two level tables, but we can put the real bits in them
 * needed for the TLB and tablewalk.  These definitions require Mx_CTR.PPM = 0,
 * Mx_CTR.PPCS = 0, and MD_CTR.TWAM = 1.  The level 2 descriptor has
 * additional page protection (when Mx_CTR.PPCS = 1) that allows TLB hit
 * based upon user/super access.  The TLB does not have accessed nor write
 * protect.  We assume that if the TLB get loaded with an entry it is
 * accessed, and overload the changed bit for write protect.  We use
 * two bits in the software pte that are supposed to be set to zero in
 * the TLB entry (24 and 25) for these indicators.  Although the level 1
 * descriptor contains the guarded and writethrough/copyback bits, we can
 * set these at the page level since they get copied from the Mx_TWC
 * register when the TLB entry is loaded.  We will use bit 27 for guard, since
 * that is where it exists in the MD_TWC, and bit 26 for writethrough.
 * These will get masked from the level 2 descriptor at TLB load time, and
 * copied to the MD_TWC before it gets loaded.
 * Large page sizes added.  We currently support two sizes, 4K and 8M.
 * This also allows a TLB hander optimization because we can directly
 * load the PMD into MD_TWC.  The 8M pages are only used for kernel
 * mapping of well known areas.  The PMD (PGD) entries contain control
 * flags in addition to the address, so care must be taken that the
 * software no longer assumes these are only pointers.
 */

/* Definitions for 8xx embedded chips. */
#define _PAGE_PRESENT   0x0001  /* V: Page is valid */
#define _PAGE_NO_CACHE  0x0002  /* CI: cache inhibit */
#define _PAGE_SH        0x0004  /* SH: No ASID (context) compare */
#define _PAGE_SPS       0x0008  /* SPS: Small Page Size (1 if 16k, 512k or 8M)*/
#define _PAGE_DIRTY     0x0100  /* C: page changed */

/* These 4 software bits must be masked out when the L2 entry is loaded
 * into the TLB.
 */
#define _PAGE_GUARDED   0x0010  /* Copied to L1 G entry in DTLB */
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED  0x0020  /* Copied to L1 APG 1 entry in I/DTLB */
#define _PAGE_EXEC      0x0040  /* Copied to PP (bit 21) in ITLB */
#define _PAGE_SPECIAL   0x0080  /* SW entry */

#define _PAGE_NA        0x0200  /* Supervisor NA, User no access */
#define _PAGE_RO        0x0600  /* Supervisor RO, User no access */

#define _PAGE_HUGE      0x0800  /* Copied to L1 PS bit 29 */

#define _PAGE_NAX       (_PAGE_NA | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define _PAGE_ROX       (_PAGE_RO | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define _PAGE_RW        0
#define _PAGE_RWX       _PAGE_EXEC

/* cache related flags non existing on 8xx */
#define _PAGE_COHERENT  0
#define _PAGE_WRITETHRU 0

#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RO         (_PAGE_SH | _PAGE_RO)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX        (_PAGE_SH | _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_EXEC)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RW         (_PAGE_SH | _PAGE_DIRTY)
#define _PAGE_KERNEL_RWX        (_PAGE_SH | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_EXEC)

#define _PMD_PRESENT    0x0001
#define _PMD_PRESENT_MASK       _PMD_PRESENT
#define _PMD_BAD        0x0f90
#define _PMD_PAGE_MASK  0x000c
#define _PMD_PAGE_8M    0x000c
#define _PMD_PAGE_512K  0x0004
#define _PMD_ACCESSED   0x0020  /* APG 1 */
#define _PMD_USER       0x0040  /* APG 2 */

#define _PTE_NONE_MASK  0

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES
#define _PAGE_BASE_NC   (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_SPS)
#else
#define _PAGE_BASE_NC   (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
#endif

#define _PAGE_BASE      (_PAGE_BASE_NC)

#include <asm/pgtable-masks.h>

#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
{
        return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_RO);
}

#define pte_wrprotect pte_wrprotect

static inline int pte_read(pte_t pte)
{
        return (pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RO) != _PAGE_NA;
}

#define pte_read pte_read

static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte)
{
        return !(pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_RO);
}

#define pte_write pte_write

static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite_novma(pte_t pte)
{
        return __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_RO);
}

#define pte_mkwrite_novma pte_mkwrite_novma

static inline pte_t pte_mkhuge(pte_t pte)
{
        return __pte(pte_val(pte) | _PAGE_SPS | _PAGE_HUGE);
}

#define pte_mkhuge pte_mkhuge

static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
                                     unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge);

static inline void ptep_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
        pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_RO, 0);
}
#define ptep_set_wrprotect ptep_set_wrprotect

static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep,
                                           pte_t entry, unsigned long address, int psize)
{
        unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_EXEC);
        unsigned long clr = ~pte_val(entry) & _PAGE_RO;
        int huge = psize > mmu_virtual_psize ? 1 : 0;

        pte_update(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, clr, set, huge);

        flush_tlb_page(vma, address);
}
#define __ptep_set_access_flags __ptep_set_access_flags

static inline unsigned long __pte_leaf_size(pmd_t pmd, pte_t pte)
{
        pte_basic_t val = pte_val(pte);

        if (pmd_val(pmd) & _PMD_PAGE_8M)
                return SZ_8M;
        if (val & _PAGE_HUGE)
                return SZ_512K;
        if (val & _PAGE_SPS)
                return SZ_16K;
        return SZ_4K;
}

#define __pte_leaf_size __pte_leaf_size

/*
 * On the 8xx, the page tables are a bit special. For 16k pages, we have
 * 4 identical entries. For 512k pages, we have 128 entries as if it was
 * 4k pages, but they are flagged as 512k pages for the hardware.
 * For 8M pages, we have 1024 entries as if it was 4M pages (PMD_SIZE)
 * but they are flagged as 8M pages for the hardware.
 * For 4k pages, we have a single entry in the table.
 */
static pmd_t *pmd_off(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
static inline pte_t *pte_offset_kernel(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address);

static inline bool ptep_is_8m_pmdp(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
{
        return (pmd_t *)ptep == pmd_off(mm, ALIGN_DOWN(addr, SZ_8M));
}

static inline int number_of_cells_per_pte(pmd_t *pmd, pte_basic_t val, int huge)
{
        if (!huge)
                return PAGE_SIZE / SZ_4K;
        else if ((pmd_val(*pmd) & _PMD_PAGE_MASK) == _PMD_PAGE_8M)
                return SZ_4M / SZ_4K;
        else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && !(val & _PAGE_HUGE))
                return SZ_16K / SZ_4K;
        else
                return SZ_512K / SZ_4K;
}

static inline pte_basic_t __pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *p,
                                       unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge)
{
        pte_basic_t *entry = (pte_basic_t *)p;
        pte_basic_t old = pte_val(*p);
        pte_basic_t new = (old & ~(pte_basic_t)clr) | set;
        int num, i;
        pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off(mm, addr);

        num = number_of_cells_per_pte(pmd, new, huge);

        for (i = 0; i < num; i += PAGE_SIZE / SZ_4K, new += PAGE_SIZE) {
                *entry++ = new;
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES)) {
                        *entry++ = new;
                        *entry++ = new;
                        *entry++ = new;
                }
        }

        return old;
}

static inline pte_basic_t pte_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
                                     unsigned long clr, unsigned long set, int huge)
{
        pte_basic_t old;

        if (huge && ptep_is_8m_pmdp(mm, addr, ptep)) {
                pmd_t *pmdp = (pmd_t *)ptep;

                old = __pte_update(mm, addr, pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, 0), clr, set, huge);
                __pte_update(mm, addr, pte_offset_kernel(pmdp + 1, 0), clr, set, huge);
        } else {
                old = __pte_update(mm, addr, ptep, clr, set, huge);
        }
        return old;
}
#define pte_update pte_update

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES
#define ptep_get ptep_get
static inline pte_t ptep_get(pte_t *ptep)
{
        pte_basic_t val = READ_ONCE(ptep->pte);
        pte_t pte = {val, val, val, val};

        return pte;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES */

#endif

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /*  _ASM_POWERPC_NOHASH_32_PTE_8xx_H */