root/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_
#define _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_

/*
 * PowerPC atomic operations
 */

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/asm-const.h>
#include <asm/asm-compat.h>

/*
 * Since *_return_relaxed and {cmp}xchg_relaxed are implemented with
 * a "bne-" instruction at the end, so an isync is enough as a acquire barrier
 * on the platform without lwsync.
 */
#define __atomic_acquire_fence()                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory")

#define __atomic_release_fence()                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory")

static __inline__ int arch_atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
{
        int t;

        /* -mprefixed can generate offsets beyond range, fall back hack */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PREFIXED))
                __asm__ __volatile__("lwz %0,0(%1)" : "=r"(t) : "b"(&v->counter));
        else
                __asm__ __volatile__("lwz%U1%X1 %0,%1" : "=r"(t) : "m<>"(v->counter));

        return t;
}

static __inline__ void arch_atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
{
        /* -mprefixed can generate offsets beyond range, fall back hack */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PREFIXED))
                __asm__ __volatile__("stw %1,0(%2)" : "=m"(v->counter) : "r"(i), "b"(&v->counter));
        else
                __asm__ __volatile__("stw%U0%X0 %1,%0" : "=m<>"(v->counter) : "r"(i));
}

#define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ...)                        \
static __inline__ void arch_atomic_##op(int a, atomic_t *v)             \
{                                                                       \
        int t;                                                          \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     lwarx   %0,0,%3         # atomic_" #op "\n"                     \
        #asm_op "%I2" suffix " %0,%0,%2\n"                              \
"       stwcx.  %0,0,%3 \n"                                             \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                                  \
        : "r"#sign (a), "r" (&v->counter)                               \
        : "cc", ##__VA_ARGS__);                                         \
}                                                                       \

#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ...)         \
static inline int arch_atomic_##op##_return_relaxed(int a, atomic_t *v) \
{                                                                       \
        int t;                                                          \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     lwarx   %0,0,%3         # atomic_" #op "_return_relaxed\n"      \
        #asm_op "%I2" suffix " %0,%0,%2\n"                              \
"       stwcx.  %0,0,%3\n"                                              \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                                  \
        : "r"#sign (a), "r" (&v->counter)                               \
        : "cc", ##__VA_ARGS__);                                         \
                                                                        \
        return t;                                                       \
}

#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ...)          \
static inline int arch_atomic_fetch_##op##_relaxed(int a, atomic_t *v)  \
{                                                                       \
        int res, t;                                                     \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     lwarx   %0,0,%4         # atomic_fetch_" #op "_relaxed\n"       \
        #asm_op "%I3" suffix " %1,%0,%3\n"                              \
"       stwcx.  %1,0,%4\n"                                              \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                     \
        : "r"#sign (a), "r" (&v->counter)                               \
        : "cc", ##__VA_ARGS__);                                         \
                                                                        \
        return res;                                                     \
}

#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ...)                       \
        ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ##__VA_ARGS__)              \
        ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ##__VA_ARGS__)\
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op, suffix, sign, ##__VA_ARGS__)

ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, "c", I, "xer")
ATOMIC_OPS(sub, sub, "c", I, "xer")

#define arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed arch_atomic_add_return_relaxed
#define arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed arch_atomic_sub_return_relaxed

#define arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed arch_atomic_fetch_add_relaxed
#define arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed arch_atomic_fetch_sub_relaxed

#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, suffix, sign)                            \
        ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, suffix, sign)                             \
        ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op, suffix, sign)

ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, ".", K)
ATOMIC_OPS(or, or, "", K)
ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, "", K)

#define arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed arch_atomic_fetch_and_relaxed
#define arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed  arch_atomic_fetch_or_relaxed
#define arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed arch_atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed

#undef ATOMIC_OPS
#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_RELAXED
#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED
#undef ATOMIC_OP

/**
 * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
 * @a: the amount to add to v...
 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
 *
 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
 * Returns the old value of @v.
 */
static __inline__ int arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
{
        int t;

        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
"1:     lwarx   %0,0,%1         # atomic_fetch_add_unless\n\
        cmpw    0,%0,%3 \n\
        beq     2f \n\
        add%I2c %0,%0,%2 \n"
"       stwcx.  %0,0,%1 \n\
        bne-    1b \n"
        PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
"       sub%I2c %0,%0,%2 \n\
2:"
        : "=&r" (t)
        : "r" (&v->counter), "rI" (a), "r" (u)
        : "cc", "memory", "xer");

        return t;
}
#define arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless

/*
 * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0.
 * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if
 * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented.
 */
static __inline__ int arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v)
{
        int t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
        PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
"1:     lwarx   %0,0,%1         # atomic_dec_if_positive\n\
        cmpwi   %0,1\n\
        addi    %0,%0,-1\n\
        blt-    2f\n"
"       stwcx.  %0,0,%1\n\
        bne-    1b"
        PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
        "\n\
2:"     : "=&b" (t)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "memory");

        return t;
}
#define arch_atomic_dec_if_positive arch_atomic_dec_if_positive

#ifdef __powerpc64__

#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i)        { (i) }

static __inline__ s64 arch_atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        /* -mprefixed can generate offsets beyond range, fall back hack */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PREFIXED))
                __asm__ __volatile__("ld %0,0(%1)" : "=r"(t) : "b"(&v->counter));
        else
                __asm__ __volatile__("ld%U1%X1 %0,%1" : "=r"(t) : DS_FORM_CONSTRAINT (v->counter));

        return t;
}

static __inline__ void arch_atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
{
        /* -mprefixed can generate offsets beyond range, fall back hack */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KERNEL_PREFIXED))
                __asm__ __volatile__("std %1,0(%2)" : "=m"(v->counter) : "r"(i), "b"(&v->counter));
        else
                __asm__ __volatile__("std%U0%X0 %1,%0" : "=" DS_FORM_CONSTRAINT (v->counter) : "r"(i));
}

#define ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)                                         \
static __inline__ void arch_atomic64_##op(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)         \
{                                                                       \
        s64 t;                                                          \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%3         # atomic64_" #op "\n"                   \
        #asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"                                           \
"       stdcx.  %0,0,%3 \n"                                             \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                                  \
        : "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)                                    \
        : "cc");                                                        \
}

#define ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)                          \
static inline s64                                                       \
arch_atomic64_##op##_return_relaxed(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)               \
{                                                                       \
        s64 t;                                                          \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%3         # atomic64_" #op "_return_relaxed\n"    \
        #asm_op " %0,%2,%0\n"                                           \
"       stdcx.  %0,0,%3\n"                                              \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                                  \
        : "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)                                    \
        : "cc");                                                        \
                                                                        \
        return t;                                                       \
}

#define ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)                           \
static inline s64                                                       \
arch_atomic64_fetch_##op##_relaxed(s64 a, atomic64_t *v)                \
{                                                                       \
        s64 res, t;                                                     \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%4         # atomic64_fetch_" #op "_relaxed\n"     \
        #asm_op " %1,%3,%0\n"                                           \
"       stdcx.  %1,0,%4\n"                                              \
"       bne-    1b\n"                                                   \
        : "=&r" (res), "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)                     \
        : "r" (a), "r" (&v->counter)                                    \
        : "cc");                                                        \
                                                                        \
        return res;                                                     \
}

#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op)                                        \
        ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)                                         \
        ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED(op, asm_op)                          \
        ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)

ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add)
ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, subf)

#define arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed arch_atomic64_add_return_relaxed
#define arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed arch_atomic64_sub_return_relaxed

#define arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed arch_atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed
#define arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed arch_atomic64_fetch_sub_relaxed

#undef ATOMIC64_OPS
#define ATOMIC64_OPS(op, asm_op)                                        \
        ATOMIC64_OP(op, asm_op)                                         \
        ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED(op, asm_op)

ATOMIC64_OPS(and, and)
ATOMIC64_OPS(or, or)
ATOMIC64_OPS(xor, xor)

#define arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed arch_atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed
#define arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed  arch_atomic64_fetch_or_relaxed
#define arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed arch_atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed

#undef ATOPIC64_OPS
#undef ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP_RELAXED
#undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED
#undef ATOMIC64_OP

static __inline__ void arch_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%2         # atomic64_inc\n\
        addic   %0,%0,1\n\
        stdcx.  %0,0,%2 \n\
        bne-    1b"
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer");
}
#define arch_atomic64_inc arch_atomic64_inc

static __inline__ s64 arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%2         # atomic64_inc_return_relaxed\n"
"       addic   %0,%0,1\n"
"       stdcx.  %0,0,%2\n"
"       bne-    1b"
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer");

        return t;
}

static __inline__ void arch_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%2         # atomic64_dec\n\
        addic   %0,%0,-1\n\
        stdcx.  %0,0,%2\n\
        bne-    1b"
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer");
}
#define arch_atomic64_dec arch_atomic64_dec

static __inline__ s64 arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%2         # atomic64_dec_return_relaxed\n"
"       addic   %0,%0,-1\n"
"       stdcx.  %0,0,%2\n"
"       bne-    1b"
        : "=&r" (t), "+m" (v->counter)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer");

        return t;
}

#define arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed arch_atomic64_inc_return_relaxed
#define arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed arch_atomic64_dec_return_relaxed

/*
 * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0.
 * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1.
 */
static __inline__ s64 arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__(
        PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%1         # atomic64_dec_if_positive\n\
        addic.  %0,%0,-1\n\
        blt-    2f\n\
        stdcx.  %0,0,%1\n\
        bne-    1b"
        PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
        "\n\
2:"     : "=&r" (t)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer", "memory");

        return t;
}
#define arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive

/**
 * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
 * @a: the amount to add to v...
 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
 *
 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
 * Returns the old value of @v.
 */
static __inline__ s64 arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u)
{
        s64 t;

        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%1         # atomic64_fetch_add_unless\n\
        cmpd    0,%0,%3 \n\
        beq     2f \n\
        add     %0,%2,%0 \n"
"       stdcx.  %0,0,%1 \n\
        bne-    1b \n"
        PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
"       subf    %0,%2,%0 \n\
2:"
        : "=&r" (t)
        : "r" (&v->counter), "r" (a), "r" (u)
        : "cc", "memory");

        return t;
}
#define arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless

/**
 * atomic_inc64_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero
 * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t
 *
 * Atomically increments @v by 1, so long as @v is non-zero.
 * Returns non-zero if @v was non-zero, and zero otherwise.
 */
static __inline__ int arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)
{
        s64 t1, t2;

        __asm__ __volatile__ (
        PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
"1:     ldarx   %0,0,%2         # atomic64_inc_not_zero\n\
        cmpdi   0,%0,0\n\
        beq-    2f\n\
        addic   %1,%0,1\n\
        stdcx.  %1,0,%2\n\
        bne-    1b\n"
        PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
        "\n\
2:"
        : "=&r" (t1), "=&r" (t2)
        : "r" (&v->counter)
        : "cc", "xer", "memory");

        return t1 != 0;
}
#define arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero((v))

#endif /* __powerpc64__ */

#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_ATOMIC_H_ */