root/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hvcserver.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * hvcserver.c
 * Copyright (C) 2004 Ryan S Arnold, IBM Corporation
 *
 * PPC64 virtual I/O console server support.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/string.h>

#include <asm/hvcall.h>
#include <asm/hvcserver.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#define HVCS_ARCH_VERSION "1.0.0"

MODULE_AUTHOR("Ryan S. Arnold <rsa@us.ibm.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM hvcs ppc64 API");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(HVCS_ARCH_VERSION);

/*
 * Convert arch specific return codes into relevant errnos.  The hvcs
 * functions aren't performance sensitive, so this conversion isn't an
 * issue.
 */
static int hvcs_convert(long to_convert)
{
        switch (to_convert) {
                case H_SUCCESS:
                        return 0;
                case H_PARAMETER:
                        return -EINVAL;
                case H_HARDWARE:
                        return -EIO;
                case H_BUSY:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_MSEC:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_MSEC:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_MSEC:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_1_SEC:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_10_SEC:
                case H_LONG_BUSY_ORDER_100_SEC:
                        return -EBUSY;
                case H_FUNCTION:
                default:
                        return -EPERM;
        }
}

/**
 * hvcs_free_partner_info - free pi allocated by hvcs_get_partner_info
 * @head: list_head pointer for an allocated list of partner info structs to
 *      free.
 *
 * This function is used to free the partner info list that was returned by
 * calling hvcs_get_partner_info().
 */
int hvcs_free_partner_info(struct list_head *head)
{
        struct hvcs_partner_info *pi;
        struct list_head *element;

        if (!head)
                return -EINVAL;

        while (!list_empty(head)) {
                element = head->next;
                pi = list_entry(element, struct hvcs_partner_info, node);
                list_del(element);
                kfree(pi);
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_free_partner_info);

/* Helper function for hvcs_get_partner_info */
static int hvcs_next_partner(uint32_t unit_address,
                unsigned long last_p_partition_ID,
                unsigned long last_p_unit_address, unsigned long *pi_buff)

{
        long retval;
        retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_VTERM_PARTNER_INFO, unit_address,
                        last_p_partition_ID,
                                last_p_unit_address, virt_to_phys(pi_buff));
        return hvcs_convert(retval);
}

/**
 * hvcs_get_partner_info - Get all of the partner info for a vty-server adapter
 * @unit_address: The unit_address of the vty-server adapter for which this
 *      function is fetching partner info.
 * @head: An initialized list_head pointer to an empty list to use to return the
 *      list of partner info fetched from the hypervisor to the caller.
 * @pi_buff: A page sized buffer pre-allocated prior to calling this function
 *      that is to be used to be used by firmware as an iterator to keep track
 *      of the partner info retrieval.
 *
 * This function returns non-zero on success, or if there is no partner info.
 *
 * The pi_buff is pre-allocated prior to calling this function because this
 * function may be called with a spin_lock held and kmalloc of a page is not
 * recommended as GFP_ATOMIC.
 *
 * The first long of this buffer is used to store a partner unit address.  The
 * second long is used to store a partner partition ID and starting at
 * pi_buff[2] is the 79 character Converged Location Code (diff size than the
 * unsigned longs, hence the casting mumbo jumbo you see later).
 *
 * Invocation of this function should always be followed by an invocation of
 * hvcs_free_partner_info() using a pointer to the SAME list head instance
 * that was passed as a parameter to this function.
 */
int hvcs_get_partner_info(uint32_t unit_address, struct list_head *head,
                unsigned long *pi_buff)
{
        /*
         * Dealt with as longs because of the hcall interface even though the
         * values are uint32_t.
         */
        unsigned long   last_p_partition_ID;
        unsigned long   last_p_unit_address;
        struct hvcs_partner_info *next_partner_info = NULL;
        int more = 1;
        int retval;

        /* invalid parameters */
        if (!head || !pi_buff)
                return -EINVAL;

        memset(pi_buff, 0x00, PAGE_SIZE);
        last_p_partition_ID = last_p_unit_address = ~0UL;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(head);

        do {
                retval = hvcs_next_partner(unit_address, last_p_partition_ID,
                                last_p_unit_address, pi_buff);
                if (retval) {
                        /*
                         * Don't indicate that we've failed if we have
                         * any list elements.
                         */
                        if (!list_empty(head))
                                return 0;
                        return retval;
                }

                last_p_partition_ID = be64_to_cpu(pi_buff[0]);
                last_p_unit_address = be64_to_cpu(pi_buff[1]);

                /* This indicates that there are no further partners */
                if (last_p_partition_ID == ~0UL
                                && last_p_unit_address == ~0UL)
                        break;

                /* This is a very small struct and will be freed soon in
                 * hvcs_free_partner_info(). */
                next_partner_info = kmalloc_obj(struct hvcs_partner_info,
                                                GFP_ATOMIC);

                if (!next_partner_info) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING "HVCONSOLE: kmalloc() failed to"
                                " allocate partner info struct.\n");
                        hvcs_free_partner_info(head);
                        return -ENOMEM;
                }

                next_partner_info->unit_address
                        = (unsigned int)last_p_unit_address;
                next_partner_info->partition_ID
                        = (unsigned int)last_p_partition_ID;

                /* copy the Null-term char too */
                strscpy(&next_partner_info->location_code[0],
                        (char *)&pi_buff[2],
                        sizeof(next_partner_info->location_code));

                list_add_tail(&(next_partner_info->node), head);
                next_partner_info = NULL;

        } while (more);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_get_partner_info);

/**
 * hvcs_register_connection - establish a connection between this vty-server and
 *      a vty.
 * @unit_address: The unit address of the vty-server adapter that is to be
 *      establish a connection.
 * @p_partition_ID: The partition ID of the vty adapter that is to be connected.
 * @p_unit_address: The unit address of the vty adapter to which the vty-server
 *      is to be connected.
 *
 * If this function is called once and -EINVAL is returned it may
 * indicate that the partner info needs to be refreshed for the
 * target unit address at which point the caller must invoke
 * hvcs_get_partner_info() and then call this function again.  If,
 * for a second time, -EINVAL is returned then it indicates that
 * there is probably already a partner connection registered to a
 * different vty-server adapter.  It is also possible that a second
 * -EINVAL may indicate that one of the parms is not valid, for
 * instance if the link was removed between the vty-server adapter
 * and the vty adapter that you are trying to open.  Don't shoot the
 * messenger.  Firmware implemented it this way.
 */
int hvcs_register_connection( uint32_t unit_address,
                uint32_t p_partition_ID, uint32_t p_unit_address)
{
        long retval;
        retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_REGISTER_VTERM, unit_address,
                                p_partition_ID, p_unit_address);
        return hvcs_convert(retval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_register_connection);

/**
 * hvcs_free_connection - free the connection between a vty-server and vty
 * @unit_address: The unit address of the vty-server that is to have its
 *      connection severed.
 *
 * This function is used to free the partner connection between a vty-server
 * adapter and a vty adapter.
 *
 * If -EBUSY is returned continue to call this function until 0 is returned.
 */
int hvcs_free_connection(uint32_t unit_address)
{
        long retval;
        retval = plpar_hcall_norets(H_FREE_VTERM, unit_address);
        return hvcs_convert(retval);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(hvcs_free_connection);