root/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
 */

#undef DEBUG

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/initrd.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/printk.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/root_dev.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <linux/seq_buf.h>
#include <linux/serial.h>
#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/nvram.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/serial.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/xmon.h>
#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
#include <asm/archrandom.h>
#include <asm/fadump.h>
#include <asm/udbg.h>
#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
#include <asm/livepatch.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
#include <asm/kasan.h>
#include <asm/mce.h>
#include <asm/systemcfg.h>

#include "setup.h"

#ifdef DEBUG
#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif

/* The main machine-dep calls structure
 */
struct machdep_calls ppc_md;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md);
struct machdep_calls *machine_id;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id);

int boot_cpuid = -1;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(boot_cpuid);
int __initdata boot_core_hwid = -1;

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
int boot_cpu_hwid = -1;
#endif

/*
 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
 * for each elf executable being started.
 */
int dcache_bsize;
int icache_bsize;

/* Variables required to store legacy IO irq routing */
int of_i8042_kbd_irq;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_kbd_irq);
int of_i8042_aux_irq;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_i8042_aux_irq);

#ifdef __DO_IRQ_CANON
/* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs);
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
/* This keeps a track of which one is the crashing cpu. */
int crashing_cpu = -1;
#endif

/* also used by kexec */
void machine_shutdown(void)
{
        /*
         * if fadump is active, cleanup the fadump registration before we
         * shutdown.
         */
        fadump_cleanup();

        if (ppc_md.machine_shutdown)
                ppc_md.machine_shutdown();
}

static void machine_hang(void)
{
        pr_emerg("System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
        local_irq_disable();
        while (1)
                ;
}

void machine_restart(char *cmd)
{
        machine_shutdown();
        if (ppc_md.restart)
                ppc_md.restart(cmd);

        smp_send_stop();

        do_kernel_restart(cmd);
        mdelay(1000);

        machine_hang();
}

void machine_power_off(void)
{
        machine_shutdown();
        do_kernel_power_off();
        smp_send_stop();
        machine_hang();
}
/* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off);

void (*pm_power_off)(void);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);

size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
{
        if (max_longs && ppc_md.get_random_seed && ppc_md.get_random_seed(v))
                return 1;
        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(arch_get_random_seed_longs);

void machine_halt(void)
{
        machine_shutdown();
        if (ppc_md.halt)
                ppc_md.halt();

        smp_send_stop();
        machine_hang();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_pvr);
#endif

static void show_cpuinfo_summary(struct seq_file *m)
{
        struct device_node *root;
        const char *model = NULL;
        unsigned long bogosum = 0;
        int i;

        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) {
                for_each_online_cpu(i)
                        bogosum += loops_per_jiffy;
                seq_printf(m, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
                           bogosum / (500000 / HZ), bogosum / (5000 / HZ) % 100);
        }
        seq_printf(m, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq);
        if (ppc_md.name)
                seq_printf(m, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md.name);
        root = of_find_node_by_path("/");
        if (root)
                model = of_get_property(root, "model", NULL);
        if (model)
                seq_printf(m, "model\t\t: %s\n", model);
        of_node_put(root);

        if (ppc_md.show_cpuinfo != NULL)
                ppc_md.show_cpuinfo(m);

        /* Display the amount of memory */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
                seq_printf(m, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
                           (unsigned int)(total_memory / (1024 * 1024)));
}

static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
        unsigned long cpu_id = (unsigned long)v - 1;
        unsigned int pvr;
        unsigned long proc_freq;
        unsigned short maj;
        unsigned short min;

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        pvr = per_cpu(cpu_pvr, cpu_id);
#else
        pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
#endif
        maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
        min = pvr & 0xFF;

        seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\ncpu\t\t: ", cpu_id);

        if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask && cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name)
                seq_puts(m, cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
        else
                seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);

        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
                seq_puts(m, ", altivec supported");

        seq_putc(m, '\n');

#ifdef CONFIG_TAU
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TAU)) {
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE)) {
                        /* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
                        seq_printf(m,  "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
                                   cpu_temp(cpu_id));
                } else {
                        /* show the actual temp sensor range */
                        u32 temp;
                        temp = cpu_temp_both(cpu_id);
                        seq_printf(m, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
                                   temp & 0xff, temp >> 16);
                }
        }
#endif /* CONFIG_TAU */

        /*
         * Platforms that have variable clock rates, should implement
         * the method ppc_md.get_proc_freq() that reports the clock
         * rate of a given cpu. The rest can use ppc_proc_freq to
         * report the clock rate that is same across all cpus.
         */
        if (ppc_md.get_proc_freq)
                proc_freq = ppc_md.get_proc_freq(cpu_id);
        else
                proc_freq = ppc_proc_freq;

        if (proc_freq)
                seq_printf(m, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
                           proc_freq / 1000000, proc_freq % 1000000);

        /* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
         * we don't have to keep adding cases in the future */
        if (PVR_VER(pvr) & 0x8000) {
                switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
                case 0x8000:    /* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
                case 0x8001:    /* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
                case 0x8002:    /* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
                case 0x8003:    /* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
                case 0x8004:    /* 7448, Apollo 8 */
                case 0x800c:    /* 7410, Nitro */
                        maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xF);
                        min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
                        break;
                default:        /* e500/book-e */
                        maj = PVR_MAJ(pvr);
                        min = PVR_MIN(pvr);
                        break;
                }
        } else {
                switch (PVR_VER(pvr)) {
                        case 0x1008:    /* 740P/750P ?? */
                                maj = ((pvr >> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
                                min = pvr & 0xFF;
                                break;
                        case 0x004e: /* POWER9 bits 12-15 give chip type */
                        case 0x0080: /* POWER10 bit 12 gives SMT8/4 */
                                maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0x0F;
                                min = pvr & 0xFF;
                                break;
                        default:
                                maj = (pvr >> 8) & 0xFF;
                                min = pvr & 0xFF;
                                break;
                }
        }

        seq_printf(m, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
                   maj, min, PVR_VER(pvr), PVR_REV(pvr));

        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32))
                seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ),
                           (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100);

        seq_putc(m, '\n');

        /* If this is the last cpu, print the summary */
        if (cpumask_next(cpu_id, cpu_online_mask) >= nr_cpu_ids)
                show_cpuinfo_summary(m);

        return 0;
}

static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
        if (*pos == 0)  /* just in case, cpu 0 is not the first */
                *pos = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
        else
                *pos = cpumask_next(*pos - 1, cpu_online_mask);
        if ((*pos) < nr_cpu_ids)
                return (void *)(unsigned long)(*pos + 1);
        return NULL;
}

static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
        (*pos)++;
        return c_start(m, pos);
}

static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
}

const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
        .start  = c_start,
        .next   = c_next,
        .stop   = c_stop,
        .show   = show_cpuinfo,
};

void __init check_for_initrd(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
        DBG(" -> check_for_initrd()  initrd_start=0x%lx  initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
            initrd_start, initrd_end);

        /* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
         * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
         */
        if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end) &&
            initrd_end > initrd_start)
                ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
        else
                initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;

        if (initrd_start)
                pr_info("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start, initrd_end);

        DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP

int threads_per_core, threads_per_subcore, threads_shift __read_mostly;
cpumask_t threads_core_mask __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_core);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_per_subcore);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_shift);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(threads_core_mask);

static void __init cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc)
{
        int i;

        threads_per_core = tpc;
        threads_per_subcore = tpc;
        cpumask_clear(&threads_core_mask);

        /* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
         * for simplicity and performance
         */
        threads_shift = ilog2(tpc);
        BUG_ON(tpc != (1 << threads_shift));

        for (i = 0; i < tpc; i++)
                cpumask_set_cpu(i, &threads_core_mask);

        printk(KERN_INFO "CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
               tpc, str_plural(tpc));
        printk(KERN_DEBUG " (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift);
}


u32 *cpu_to_phys_id = NULL;

static int assign_threads(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nthreads, bool present,
                          const __be32 *hw_ids)
{
        for (int i = 0; i < nthreads && cpu < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
                __be32 hwid;

                hwid = be32_to_cpu(hw_ids[i]);

                DBG("    thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n", i, cpu, hwid);

                set_cpu_present(cpu, present);
                set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
                cpu_to_phys_id[cpu] = hwid;
                cpu++;
        }

        return cpu;
}

/**
 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
 *                  cpu_possible_mask
 *                  cpu_present_mask
 *
 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
 * of things like irqstacks to nr_cpu_ids rather than NR_CPUS.
 *
 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
 * cpu_online_mask as they come up.
 *
 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems.  finish_device_tree
 * must be called before using this.
 *
 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
 *
 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
 */
void __init smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
{
        struct device_node *dn;
        int cpu = 0;
        int nthreads = 1;

        DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");

        cpu_to_phys_id = memblock_alloc_or_panic(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(u32),
                                        __alignof__(u32));

        for_each_node_by_type(dn, "cpu") {
                const __be32 *intserv;
                __be32 cpu_be;
                int len;

                DBG("  * %pOF...\n", dn);

                intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
                                &len);
                if (intserv) {
                        DBG("    ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %lu threads\n",
                            (len / sizeof(int)));
                } else {
                        DBG("    no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
                        intserv = of_get_property(dn, "reg", &len);
                        if (!intserv) {
                                cpu_be = cpu_to_be32(cpu);
                                /* XXX: what is this? uninitialized?? */
                                intserv = &cpu_be;      /* assume logical == phys */
                                len = 4;
                        }
                }

                nthreads = len / sizeof(int);

                bool avail = of_device_is_available(dn);
                if (!avail)
                        avail = !of_property_match_string(dn,
                                        "enable-method", "spin-table");

                if (boot_core_hwid >= 0) {
                        if (cpu == 0) {
                                pr_info("Skipping CPU node %pOF to allow for boot core.\n", dn);
                                cpu = nthreads;
                                continue;
                        }

                        if (be32_to_cpu(intserv[0]) == boot_core_hwid) {
                                pr_info("Renumbered boot core %pOF to logical 0\n", dn);
                                assign_threads(0, nthreads, avail, intserv);
                                of_node_put(dn);
                                break;
                        }
                } else if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) {
                        of_node_put(dn);
                        break;
                }

                if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids)
                        cpu = assign_threads(cpu, nthreads, avail, intserv);
        }

        /* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
        if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) {
                DBG("  SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
                nthreads = 1;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
        /*
         * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
         * could possibly be added to this partition.
         */
        if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
            (dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
                int num_addr_cell, num_size_cell, maxcpus;
                const __be32 *ireg;

                num_addr_cell = of_n_addr_cells(dn);
                num_size_cell = of_n_size_cells(dn);

                ireg = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL);

                if (!ireg)
                        goto out;

                maxcpus = be32_to_cpup(ireg + num_addr_cell + num_size_cell);

                /* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
                if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT))
                        maxcpus *= nthreads;

                if (maxcpus > nr_cpu_ids) {
                        printk(KERN_WARNING
                               "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
                               "operating system maximum is %u.\n",
                               maxcpus, nr_cpu_ids);
                        maxcpus = nr_cpu_ids;
                } else
                        printk(KERN_INFO "Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
                               maxcpus);

                for (cpu = 0; cpu < maxcpus; cpu++)
                        set_cpu_possible(cpu, true);
        out:
                of_node_put(dn);
        }
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_PROC_SYSTEMCFG
        systemcfg->processorCount = num_present_cpus();
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */

        /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
         *
         * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
         * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
         * here will have to be reworked
         */
        cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads);

        /* Now that possible cpus are set, set nr_cpu_ids for later use */
        setup_nr_cpu_ids();

        free_unused_pacas();
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

#ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
static __init int add_pcspkr(void)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        struct platform_device *pd;
        int ret;

        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,100");
        of_node_put(np);
        if (!np)
                return -ENODEV;

        pd = platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
        if (!pd)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = platform_device_add(pd);
        if (ret)
                platform_device_put(pd);

        return ret;
}
device_initcall(add_pcspkr);
#endif  /* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */

static char ppc_hw_desc_buf[128] __initdata;

struct seq_buf ppc_hw_desc __initdata = {
        .buffer = ppc_hw_desc_buf,
        .size = sizeof(ppc_hw_desc_buf),
        .len = 0,
};

static __init void probe_machine(void)
{
        extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start;
        extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end;
        unsigned int i;

        /*
         * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
         * one for the current machine type
         */
        DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");

        /*
         * Check ppc_md is empty, if not we have a bug, ie, we setup an
         * entry before probe_machine() which will be overwritten
         */
        for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(ppc_md) / sizeof(void *)); i++) {
                if (((void **)&ppc_md)[i]) {
                        printk(KERN_ERR "Entry %d in ppc_md non empty before"
                               " machine probe !\n", i);
                }
        }

        for (machine_id = &__machine_desc_start;
             machine_id < &__machine_desc_end;
             machine_id++) {
                DBG("  %s ...\n", machine_id->name);
                if (machine_id->compatible && !of_machine_is_compatible(machine_id->compatible))
                        continue;
                if (machine_id->compatibles && !of_machine_compatible_match(machine_id->compatibles))
                        continue;
                memcpy(&ppc_md, machine_id, sizeof(struct machdep_calls));
                if (ppc_md.probe && !ppc_md.probe())
                        continue;
                DBG("   %s match !\n", machine_id->name);
                break;
        }
        /* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
        if (machine_id >= &__machine_desc_end) {
                pr_err("No suitable machine description found !\n");
                for (;;);
        }

        // Append the machine name to other info we've gathered
        seq_buf_puts(&ppc_hw_desc, ppc_md.name);

        // Set the generic hardware description shown in oopses
        dump_stack_set_arch_desc(ppc_hw_desc.buffer);

        pr_info("Hardware name: %s\n", ppc_hw_desc.buffer);
}

/* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port)
{
        struct device_node *parent, *np = NULL;
        int ret = -ENODEV;

        switch(base_port) {
        case I8042_DATA_REG:
                if (!(np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,303")))
                        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "pnpPNP,f03");
                if (np) {
                        parent = of_get_parent(np);

                        of_i8042_kbd_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 0);
                        if (!of_i8042_kbd_irq)
                                of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;

                        of_i8042_aux_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(parent, 1);
                        if (!of_i8042_aux_irq)
                                of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;

                        of_node_put(np);
                        np = parent;
                        break;
                }
                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "8042");
                /* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
                 * name instead */
                if (!np)
                        np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "8042");
                if (np) {
                        of_i8042_kbd_irq = 1;
                        of_i8042_aux_irq = 12;
                }
                break;
        case FDC_BASE: /* FDC1 */
                np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "fdc");
                break;
        default:
                /* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
                break;
        }
        if (!np)
                return ret;
        parent = of_get_parent(np);
        if (parent) {
                if (of_node_is_type(parent, "isa"))
                        ret = 0;
                of_node_put(parent);
        }
        of_node_put(np);
        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport);

/*
 * Panic notifiers setup
 *
 * We have 3 notifiers for powerpc, each one from a different "nature":
 *
 * - ppc_panic_fadump_handler() is a hypervisor notifier, which hard-disables
 *   IRQs and deal with the Firmware-Assisted dump, when it is configured;
 *   should run early in the panic path.
 *
 * - dump_kernel_offset() is an informative notifier, just showing the KASLR
 *   offset if we have RANDOMIZE_BASE set.
 *
 * - ppc_panic_platform_handler() is a low-level handler that's registered
 *   only if the platform wishes to perform final actions in the panic path,
 *   hence it should run late and might not even return. Currently, only
 *   pseries and ps3 platforms register callbacks.
 */
static int ppc_panic_fadump_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
                                    unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
        /*
         * panic does a local_irq_disable, but we really
         * want interrupts to be hard disabled.
         */
        hard_irq_disable();

        /*
         * If firmware-assisted dump has been registered then trigger
         * its callback and let the firmware handles everything else.
         */
        crash_fadump(NULL, ptr);

        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static int dump_kernel_offset(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long v,
                              void *p)
{
        pr_emerg("Kernel Offset: 0x%lx from 0x%lx\n",
                 kaslr_offset(), KERNELBASE);

        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static int ppc_panic_platform_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
                                      unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
        /*
         * This handler is only registered if we have a panic callback
         * on ppc_md, hence NULL check is not needed.
         * Also, it may not return, so it runs really late on panic path.
         */
        ppc_md.panic(ptr);

        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block ppc_fadump_block = {
        .notifier_call = ppc_panic_fadump_handler,
        .priority = INT_MAX, /* run early, to notify the firmware ASAP */
};

static struct notifier_block kernel_offset_notifier = {
        .notifier_call = dump_kernel_offset,
};

static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block = {
        .notifier_call = ppc_panic_platform_handler,
        .priority = INT_MIN, /* may not return; must be done last */
};

void __init setup_panic(void)
{
        /* Hard-disables IRQs + deal with FW-assisted dump (fadump) */
        atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
                                       &ppc_fadump_block);

        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && kaslr_offset() > 0)
                atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
                                               &kernel_offset_notifier);

        /* Low-level platform-specific routines that should run on panic */
        if (ppc_md.panic)
                atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
                                               &ppc_panic_block);
}

#ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
/*
 * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency.  This function
 * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
 * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree.  Since a mismatch
 * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
 * BUG() in that case.
 */

#define KERNEL_COHERENCY        (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE))

static int __init check_cache_coherency(void)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        const void *prop;
        bool devtree_coherency;

        np = of_find_node_by_path("/");
        prop = of_get_property(np, "coherency-off", NULL);
        of_node_put(np);

        devtree_coherency = prop ? false : true;

        if (devtree_coherency != KERNEL_COHERENCY) {
                printk(KERN_ERR
                        "kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
                        str_on_off(KERNEL_COHERENCY),
                        str_on_off(devtree_coherency));
                BUG();
        }

        return 0;
}

late_initcall(check_cache_coherency);
#endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */

void ppc_printk_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
{
        pr_info("%s\n", s);
}

static __init void print_system_info(void)
{
        pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
        pr_info("phys_mem_size     = 0x%llx\n",
                (unsigned long long)memblock_phys_mem_size());

        pr_info("dcache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", dcache_bsize);
        pr_info("icache_bsize      = 0x%x\n", icache_bsize);

        pr_info("cpu_features      = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
        pr_info("  possible        = 0x%016lx\n",
                (unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
        pr_info("  always          = 0x%016lx\n",
                (unsigned long)CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
        pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
        pr_info("mmu_features      = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
        pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S
        pr_info("vmalloc start     = 0x%lx\n", KERN_VIRT_START);
        pr_info("IO start          = 0x%lx\n", KERN_IO_START);
        pr_info("vmemmap start     = 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)vmemmap);
#endif
#endif

        if (!early_radix_enabled())
                print_system_hash_info();

        if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
                pr_info("physical_start    = 0x%llx\n",
                       (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
        pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static void __init smp_setup_pacas(void)
{
        int cpu;

        for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
                if (cpu == smp_processor_id())
                        continue;
                allocate_paca(cpu);
                set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu, cpu_to_phys_id[cpu]);
        }

        memblock_free(cpu_to_phys_id, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(u32));
        cpu_to_phys_id = NULL;
}
#endif

/*
 * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
 * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
 */
void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
        kasan_init();

        *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;

        /* Set a half-reasonable default so udelay does something sensible */
        loops_per_jiffy = 500000000 / HZ;

        /* Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec */
        unflatten_device_tree();

        /*
         * Initialize cache line/block info from device-tree (on ppc64) or
         * just cputable (on ppc32).
         */
        initialize_cache_info();

        /* Initialize RTAS if available. */
        rtas_initialize();

        /* Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree. */
        check_for_initrd();

        /* Probe the machine type, establish ppc_md. */
        probe_machine();

        /* Setup panic notifier if requested by the platform. */
        setup_panic();

        /*
         * Configure ppc_md.power_save (ppc32 only, 64-bit machines do
         * it from their respective probe() function.
         */
        setup_power_save();

        /* Discover standard serial ports. */
        find_legacy_serial_ports();

        /* Register early console with the printk subsystem. */
        register_early_udbg_console();

        /* Setup the various CPU maps based on the device-tree. */
        smp_setup_cpu_maps();

        /* Initialize xmon. */
        xmon_setup();

        /* Check the SMT related command line arguments (ppc64). */
        check_smt_enabled();

        /* Parse memory topology */
        mem_topology_setup();
        high_memory = (void *)__va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);

        /*
         * Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
         * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids.
         *
         * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
         * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them.
         */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
        smp_setup_pacas();

        /* On BookE, setup per-core TLB data structures. */
        setup_tlb_core_data();
#endif

        /* Print various info about the machine that has been gathered so far. */
        print_system_info();

        klp_init_thread_info(&init_task);

        setup_initial_init_mm(_stext, _etext, _edata, _end);
        /* sched_init() does the mmgrab(&init_mm) for the primary CPU */
        VM_WARN_ON(cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(&init_mm)));
        cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(&init_mm));
        inc_mm_active_cpus(&init_mm);
        mm_iommu_init(&init_mm);

        irqstack_early_init();
        exc_lvl_early_init();
        emergency_stack_init();

        mce_init();
        smp_release_cpus();

        initmem_init();

        early_memtest(min_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);

        if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
                ppc_md.setup_arch();

        setup_barrier_nospec();
        setup_spectre_v2();

        paging_init();

        /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff. */
        mmu_context_init();

        /* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned. */
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64) && (unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
                panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
                      (unsigned long)_stext);
}