root/arch/powerpc/kernel/ptrace/ptrace-noadv.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

#include <linux/regset.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>

#include <asm/debug.h>

#include "ptrace-decl.h"

void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
{
        struct pt_regs *regs = task->thread.regs;

        if (regs != NULL)
                regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~MSR_BE) | MSR_SE);
        set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}

void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task)
{
        struct pt_regs *regs = task->thread.regs;

        if (regs != NULL)
                regs_set_return_msr(regs, (regs->msr & ~MSR_SE) | MSR_BE);
        set_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}

void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task)
{
        struct pt_regs *regs = task->thread.regs;

        if (regs != NULL)
                regs_set_return_msr(regs, regs->msr & ~(MSR_SE | MSR_BE));

        clear_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
}

void ppc_gethwdinfo(struct ppc_debug_info *dbginfo)
{
        dbginfo->version = 1;
        dbginfo->num_instruction_bps = 0;
        if (ppc_breakpoint_available())
                dbginfo->num_data_bps = nr_wp_slots();
        else
                dbginfo->num_data_bps = 0;
        dbginfo->num_condition_regs = 0;
        dbginfo->data_bp_alignment = sizeof(long);
        dbginfo->sizeof_condition = 0;
        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT)) {
                dbginfo->features = PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_RANGE;
                if (dawr_enabled())
                        dbginfo->features |= PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_DAWR;
        } else {
                dbginfo->features = 0;
        }
        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31))
                dbginfo->features |= PPC_DEBUG_FEATURE_DATA_BP_ARCH_31;
}

int ptrace_get_debugreg(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long addr,
                        unsigned long __user *datalp)
{
        unsigned long dabr_fake;

        /* We only support one DABR and no IABRS at the moment */
        if (addr > 0)
                return -EINVAL;
        dabr_fake = ((child->thread.hw_brk[0].address & (~HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR)) |
                     (child->thread.hw_brk[0].type & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR));
        return put_user(dabr_fake, datalp);
}

/*
 * ptrace_set_debugreg() fakes DABR and DABR is only one. So even if
 * internal hw supports more than one watchpoint, we support only one
 * watchpoint with this interface.
 */
int ptrace_set_debugreg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        int ret;
        struct thread_struct *thread = &task->thread;
        struct perf_event *bp;
        struct perf_event_attr attr;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        bool set_bp = true;
        struct arch_hw_breakpoint hw_brk;

        /* For ppc64 we support one DABR and no IABR's at the moment (ppc64).
         *  For embedded processors we support one DAC and no IAC's at the
         *  moment.
         */
        if (addr > 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* The bottom 3 bits in dabr are flags */
        if ((data & ~0x7UL) >= TASK_SIZE)
                return -EIO;

        /* For processors using DABR (i.e. 970), the bottom 3 bits are flags.
         *  It was assumed, on previous implementations, that 3 bits were
         *  passed together with the data address, fitting the design of the
         *  DABR register, as follows:
         *
         *  bit 0: Read flag
         *  bit 1: Write flag
         *  bit 2: Breakpoint translation
         *
         *  Thus, we use them here as so.
         */

        /* Ensure breakpoint translation bit is set */
        if (data && !(data & HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE))
                return -EIO;
        hw_brk.address = data & (~HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR);
        hw_brk.type = (data & HW_BRK_TYPE_DABR) | HW_BRK_TYPE_PRIV_ALL;
        hw_brk.len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
        hw_brk.hw_len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
        set_bp = (data) && (hw_brk.type & HW_BRK_TYPE_RDWR);
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        bp = thread->ptrace_bps[0];
        if (!set_bp) {
                if (bp) {
                        unregister_hw_breakpoint(bp);
                        thread->ptrace_bps[0] = NULL;
                }
                return 0;
        }
        if (bp) {
                attr = bp->attr;
                attr.bp_addr = hw_brk.address;
                attr.bp_len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
                arch_bp_generic_fields(hw_brk.type, &attr.bp_type);

                /* Enable breakpoint */
                attr.disabled = false;

                ret =  modify_user_hw_breakpoint(bp, &attr);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                thread->ptrace_bps[0] = bp;
                thread->hw_brk[0] = hw_brk;
                return 0;
        }

        /* Create a new breakpoint request if one doesn't exist already */
        hw_breakpoint_init(&attr);
        attr.bp_addr = hw_brk.address;
        attr.bp_len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
        arch_bp_generic_fields(hw_brk.type,
                               &attr.bp_type);

        thread->ptrace_bps[0] = bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr,
                                               ptrace_triggered, NULL, task);
        if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
                thread->ptrace_bps[0] = NULL;
                return PTR_ERR(bp);
        }

#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        if (set_bp && (!ppc_breakpoint_available()))
                return -ENODEV;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        task->thread.hw_brk[0] = hw_brk;
        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
static int find_empty_ptrace_bp(struct thread_struct *thread)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
                if (!thread->ptrace_bps[i])
                        return i;
        }
        return -1;
}
#endif

static int find_empty_hw_brk(struct thread_struct *thread)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < nr_wp_slots(); i++) {
                if (!thread->hw_brk[i].address)
                        return i;
        }
        return -1;
}

long ppc_set_hwdebug(struct task_struct *child, struct ppc_hw_breakpoint *bp_info)
{
        int i;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        int len = 0;
        struct thread_struct *thread = &child->thread;
        struct perf_event *bp;
        struct perf_event_attr attr;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        struct arch_hw_breakpoint brk;

        if (bp_info->version != 1)
                return -ENOTSUPP;
        /*
         * We only support one data breakpoint
         */
        if ((bp_info->trigger_type & PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_RW) == 0 ||
            (bp_info->trigger_type & ~PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_RW) != 0 ||
            bp_info->condition_mode != PPC_BREAKPOINT_CONDITION_NONE)
                return -EINVAL;

        if ((unsigned long)bp_info->addr >= TASK_SIZE)
                return -EIO;

        brk.address = ALIGN_DOWN(bp_info->addr, HW_BREAKPOINT_SIZE);
        brk.type = HW_BRK_TYPE_TRANSLATE | HW_BRK_TYPE_PRIV_ALL;
        brk.len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
        brk.hw_len = DABR_MAX_LEN;
        if (bp_info->trigger_type & PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_READ)
                brk.type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_READ;
        if (bp_info->trigger_type & PPC_BREAKPOINT_TRIGGER_WRITE)
                brk.type |= HW_BRK_TYPE_WRITE;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        if (bp_info->addr_mode == PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_RANGE_INCLUSIVE)
                len = bp_info->addr2 - bp_info->addr;
        else if (bp_info->addr_mode == PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT)
                len = 1;
        else
                return -EINVAL;

        i = find_empty_ptrace_bp(thread);
        if (i < 0)
                return -ENOSPC;

        /* Create a new breakpoint request if one doesn't exist already */
        hw_breakpoint_init(&attr);
        attr.bp_addr = (unsigned long)bp_info->addr;
        attr.bp_len = len;
        arch_bp_generic_fields(brk.type, &attr.bp_type);

        bp = register_user_hw_breakpoint(&attr, ptrace_triggered, NULL, child);
        thread->ptrace_bps[i] = bp;
        if (IS_ERR(bp)) {
                thread->ptrace_bps[i] = NULL;
                return PTR_ERR(bp);
        }

        return i + 1;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */

        if (bp_info->addr_mode != PPC_BREAKPOINT_MODE_EXACT)
                return -EINVAL;

        i = find_empty_hw_brk(&child->thread);
        if (i < 0)
                return -ENOSPC;

        if (!ppc_breakpoint_available())
                return -ENODEV;

        child->thread.hw_brk[i] = brk;

        return i + 1;
}

long ppc_del_hwdebug(struct task_struct *child, long data)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        int ret = 0;
        struct thread_struct *thread = &child->thread;
        struct perf_event *bp;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        if (data < 1 || data > nr_wp_slots())
                return -EINVAL;

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
        bp = thread->ptrace_bps[data - 1];
        if (bp) {
                unregister_hw_breakpoint(bp);
                thread->ptrace_bps[data - 1] = NULL;
        } else {
                ret = -ENOENT;
        }
        return ret;
#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */
        if (!(child->thread.hw_brk[data - 1].flags & HW_BRK_FLAG_DISABLED) &&
            child->thread.hw_brk[data - 1].address == 0)
                return -ENOENT;

        child->thread.hw_brk[data - 1].address = 0;
        child->thread.hw_brk[data - 1].type = 0;
        child->thread.hw_brk[data - 1].flags = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT */

        return 0;
}