root/arch/hexagon/mm/init.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Memory subsystem initialization for Hexagon
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/vm_mmu.h>

/*
 * Define a startpg just past the end of the kernel image and a lastpg
 * that corresponds to the end of real or simulated platform memory.
 */
#define bootmem_startpg (PFN_UP(((unsigned long) _end) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET))

unsigned long bootmem_lastpg;   /*  Should be set by platform code  */
unsigned long __phys_offset;    /*  physical kernel offset >> 12  */

/*  Set as variable to limit PMD copies  */
int max_kernel_seg = 0x303;

/*  indicate pfn's of high memory  */
unsigned long highstart_pfn, highend_pfn;

/* Default cache attribute for newly created page tables */
unsigned long _dflt_cache_att = CACHEDEF;

/*
 * The current "generation" of kernel map, which should not roll
 * over until Hell freezes over.  Actual bound in years needs to be
 * calculated to confirm.
 */
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kmap_gen_lock);

/*  checkpatch says don't init this to 0.  */
unsigned long long kmap_generation;

void sync_icache_dcache(pte_t pte)
{
        unsigned long addr;
        struct page *page;

        page = pte_page(pte);
        addr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);

        __vmcache_idsync(addr, PAGE_SIZE);
}

void __init arch_zone_limits_init(unsigned long *max_zone_pfns)
{
        /*
         *  This is not particularly well documented anywhere, but
         *  give ZONE_NORMAL all the memory, including the big holes
         *  left by the kernel+bootmem_map which are already left as reserved
         *  in the bootmem_map; free_area_init should see those bits and
         *  adjust accordingly.
         */
        max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
}

static void __init paging_init(void)
{
        /*
         * Set the init_mm descriptors "context" value to point to the
         * initial kernel segment table's physical address.
         */
        init_mm.context.ptbase = __pa(init_mm.pgd);
}

#ifndef DMA_RESERVE
#define DMA_RESERVE             (4)
#endif

#define DMA_CHUNKSIZE           (1<<22)
#define DMA_RESERVED_BYTES      (DMA_RESERVE * DMA_CHUNKSIZE)

/*
 * Pick out the memory size.  We look for mem=size,
 * where size is "size[KkMm]"
 */
static int __init early_mem(char *p)
{
        unsigned long size;
        char *endp;

        size = memparse(p, &endp);

        bootmem_lastpg = PFN_DOWN(size);

        return 0;
}
early_param("mem", early_mem);

size_t hexagon_coherent_pool_size = (size_t) (DMA_RESERVE << 22);

void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
{
        /*  XXX Todo: this probably should be cleaned up  */
        u32 *segtable = (u32 *) &swapper_pg_dir[0];
        u32 *segtable_end;

        /*
         * Set up boot memory allocator
         *
         * The Gorman book also talks about these functions.
         * This needs to change for highmem setups.
         */

        /*  Prior to this, bootmem_lastpg is actually mem size  */
        bootmem_lastpg += ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;

        /* Memory size needs to be a multiple of 16M */
        bootmem_lastpg = PFN_DOWN((bootmem_lastpg << PAGE_SHIFT) &
                ~((BIG_KERNEL_PAGE_SIZE) - 1));

        memblock_add(PHYS_OFFSET,
                     (bootmem_lastpg - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) << PAGE_SHIFT);

        /* Reserve kernel text/data/bss */
        memblock_reserve(PHYS_OFFSET,
                         (bootmem_startpg - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) << PAGE_SHIFT);
        /*
         * Reserve the top DMA_RESERVE bytes of RAM for DMA (uncached)
         * memory allocation
         */
        max_low_pfn = bootmem_lastpg - PFN_DOWN(DMA_RESERVED_BYTES);
        min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
        memblock_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn), DMA_RESERVED_BYTES);

        printk(KERN_INFO "bootmem_startpg:  0x%08lx\n", bootmem_startpg);
        printk(KERN_INFO "bootmem_lastpg:  0x%08lx\n", bootmem_lastpg);
        printk(KERN_INFO "min_low_pfn:  0x%08lx\n", min_low_pfn);
        printk(KERN_INFO "max_low_pfn:  0x%08lx\n", max_low_pfn);

        /*
         * The default VM page tables (will be) populated with
         * VA=PA+PAGE_OFFSET mapping.  We go in and invalidate entries
         * higher than what we have memory for.
         */

        /*  this is pointer arithmetic; each entry covers 4MB  */
        segtable = segtable + (PAGE_OFFSET >> 22);

        /*  this actually only goes to the end of the first gig  */
        segtable_end = segtable + (1<<(30-22));

        /*
         * Move forward to the start of empty pages; take into account
         * phys_offset shift.
         */

        segtable += (bootmem_lastpg-ARCH_PFN_OFFSET)>>(22-PAGE_SHIFT);
        {
                int i;

                for (i = 1 ; i <= DMA_RESERVE ; i++)
                        segtable[-i] = ((segtable[-i] & __HVM_PTE_PGMASK_4MB)
                                | __HVM_PTE_R | __HVM_PTE_W | __HVM_PTE_X
                                | __HEXAGON_C_UNC << 6
                                | __HVM_PDE_S_4MB);
        }

        printk(KERN_INFO "clearing segtable from %p to %p\n", segtable,
                segtable_end);
        while (segtable < (segtable_end-8))
                *(segtable++) = __HVM_PDE_S_INVALID;
        /* stop the pointer at the device I/O 4MB page  */

        printk(KERN_INFO "segtable = %p (should be equal to _K_io_map)\n",
                segtable);

#if 0
        /*  Other half of the early device table from vm_init_segtable. */
        printk(KERN_INFO "&_K_init_devicetable = 0x%08x\n",
                (unsigned long) _K_init_devicetable-PAGE_OFFSET);
        *segtable = ((u32) (unsigned long) _K_init_devicetable-PAGE_OFFSET) |
                __HVM_PDE_S_4KB;
        printk(KERN_INFO "*segtable = 0x%08x\n", *segtable);
#endif

        /*
         *  The bootmem allocator seemingly just lives to feed memory
         *  to the paging system
         */
        printk(KERN_INFO "PAGE_SIZE=%lu\n", PAGE_SIZE);
        paging_init();  /*  See Gorman Book, 2.3  */

        /*
         *  At this point, the page allocator is kind of initialized, but
         *  apparently no pages are available (just like with the bootmem
         *  allocator), and need to be freed themselves via mem_init(),
         *  which is called by start_kernel() later on in the process
         */
}

static const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = {
        [VM_NONE]                                       = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_READ]                                       = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_READ | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_WRITE]                                      = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_WRITE | VM_READ]                            = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_READ | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_EXEC]                                       = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_EXEC | VM_READ]                             = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | _PAGE_READ |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]                            = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]                  = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | _PAGE_READ |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED]                                     = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_READ]                           = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_READ | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE]                          = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_WRITE | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]                = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC]                           = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ]                 = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | _PAGE_READ |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE]                = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_EXECUTE | _PAGE_WRITE |
                                                                   CACHEDEF),
        [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ]      = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_USER |
                                                                   _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_EXECUTE |
                                                                   _PAGE_WRITE | CACHEDEF)
};
DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT