root/arch/openrisc/kernel/sync-timer.c
/*
 * OR1K timer synchronisation
 *
 * Based on work from MIPS implementation.
 *
 * All CPUs will have their count registers synchronised to the CPU0 next time
 * value. This can cause a small timewarp for CPU0. All other CPU's should
 * not have done anything significant (but they may have had interrupts
 * enabled briefly - prom_smp_finish() should not be responsible for enabling
 * interrupts...)
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/cpumask.h>

#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/timex.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

#include <asm/spr.h>

static unsigned int initcount;
static atomic_t count_count_start = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static atomic_t count_count_stop = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

#define COUNTON 100
#define NR_LOOPS 3

void synchronise_count_master(int cpu)
{
        int i;
        unsigned long flags;

        pr_info("Synchronize counters for CPU %u: ", cpu);

        local_irq_save(flags);

        /*
         * We loop a few times to get a primed instruction cache,
         * then the last pass is more or less synchronised and
         * the master and slaves each set their cycle counters to a known
         * value all at once. This reduces the chance of having random offsets
         * between the processors, and guarantees that the maximum
         * delay between the cycle counters is never bigger than
         * the latency of information-passing (cachelines) between
         * two CPUs.
         */

        for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
                /* slaves loop on '!= 2' */
                while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 1)
                        mb();
                atomic_set(&count_count_stop, 0);
                smp_wmb();

                /* Let the slave writes its count register */
                atomic_inc(&count_count_start);

                /* Count will be initialised to current timer */
                if (i == 1)
                        initcount = get_cycles();

                /*
                 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
                 */
                if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
                        openrisc_timer_set(initcount);

                /*
                 * Wait for slave to leave the synchronization point:
                 */
                while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 1)
                        mb();
                atomic_set(&count_count_start, 0);
                smp_wmb();
                atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
        }
        /* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
        openrisc_timer_set_next(COUNTON);

        local_irq_restore(flags);

        /*
         * i386 code reported the skew here, but the
         * count registers were almost certainly out of sync
         * so no point in alarming people
         */
        pr_cont("done.\n");
}

void synchronise_count_slave(int cpu)
{
        int i;

        /*
         * Not every cpu is online at the time this gets called,
         * so we first wait for the master to say everyone is ready
         */

        for (i = 0; i < NR_LOOPS; i++) {
                atomic_inc(&count_count_start);
                while (atomic_read(&count_count_start) != 2)
                        mb();

                /*
                 * Everyone initialises count in the last loop:
                 */
                if (i == NR_LOOPS-1)
                        openrisc_timer_set(initcount);

                atomic_inc(&count_count_stop);
                while (atomic_read(&count_count_stop) != 2)
                        mb();
        }
        /* Arrange for an interrupt in a short while */
        openrisc_timer_set_next(COUNTON);
}
#undef NR_LOOPS