root/arch/xtensa/include/asm/bitops.h
/*
 * include/asm-xtensa/bitops.h
 *
 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us.Useful for resource counting etc.
 *
 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
 * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
 * for more details.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc.
 */

#ifndef _XTENSA_BITOPS_H
#define _XTENSA_BITOPS_H

#ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
#error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
#endif

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>

#include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>

#if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA

static inline unsigned long __cntlz (unsigned long x)
{
        int lz;
        asm ("nsau %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (x));
        return lz;
}

/*
 * ffz: Find first zero in word. Undefined if no zero exists.
 * bit 0 is the LSB of addr; bit 32 is the LSB of (addr+1).
 */

static inline int __attribute_const__ ffz(unsigned long x)
{
        return 31 - __cntlz(~x & -~x);
}

/*
 * __ffs: Find first bit set in word. Return 0 for bit 0
 */

static inline __attribute_const__ unsigned long __ffs(unsigned long x)
{
        return 31 - __cntlz(x & -x);
}

/*
 * ffs: Find first bit set in word. This is defined the same way as
 * the libc and compiler builtin ffs routines, therefore
 * differs in spirit from the above ffz (man ffs).
 */

static inline __attribute_const__ int ffs(unsigned long x)
{
        return 32 - __cntlz(x & -x);
}

/*
 * fls: Find last (most-significant) bit set in word.
 * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32.
 */

static inline __attribute_const__ int fls (unsigned int x)
{
        return 32 - __cntlz(x);
}

/**
 * __fls - find last (most-significant) set bit in a long word
 * @word: the word to search
 *
 * Undefined if no set bit exists, so code should check against 0 first.
 */
static inline __attribute_const__ unsigned long __fls(unsigned long word)
{
        return 31 - __cntlz(word);
}
#else

/* Use the generic implementation if we don't have the nsa/nsau instructions. */

# include <asm-generic/bitops/ffs.h>
# include <asm-generic/bitops/__ffs.h>
# include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
# include <asm-generic/bitops/fls.h>
# include <asm-generic/bitops/__fls.h>

#endif

#include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>

#if XCHAL_HAVE_EXCLUSIVE

#define BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)                                           \
static inline void arch_##op##_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)\
{                                                                       \
        unsigned long tmp;                                              \
        unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);                         \
                                                                        \
        p += bit >> 5;                                                  \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
                        "1:     l32ex   %[tmp], %[addr]\n"              \
                        "      "insn"   %[tmp], %[tmp], %[mask]\n"      \
                        "       s32ex   %[tmp], %[addr]\n"              \
                        "       getex   %[tmp]\n"                       \
                        "       beqz    %[tmp], 1b\n"                   \
                        : [tmp] "=&a" (tmp)                             \
                        : [mask] "a" (inv mask), [addr] "a" (p)         \
                        : "memory");                                    \
}

#define TEST_AND_BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)                                  \
static inline int                                                       \
arch_test_and_##op##_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)   \
{                                                                       \
        unsigned long tmp, value;                                       \
        unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);                         \
                                                                        \
        p += bit >> 5;                                                  \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
                        "1:     l32ex   %[value], %[addr]\n"            \
                        "      "insn"   %[tmp], %[value], %[mask]\n"    \
                        "       s32ex   %[tmp], %[addr]\n"              \
                        "       getex   %[tmp]\n"                       \
                        "       beqz    %[tmp], 1b\n"                   \
                        : [tmp] "=&a" (tmp), [value] "=&a" (value)      \
                        : [mask] "a" (inv mask), [addr] "a" (p)         \
                        : "memory");                                    \
                                                                        \
        return value & mask;                                            \
}

#elif XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I

#define BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)                                           \
static inline void arch_##op##_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)\
{                                                                       \
        unsigned long tmp, value;                                       \
        unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);                         \
                                                                        \
        p += bit >> 5;                                                  \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
                        "1:     l32i    %[value], %[mem]\n"             \
                        "       wsr     %[value], scompare1\n"          \
                        "      "insn"   %[tmp], %[value], %[mask]\n"    \
                        "       s32c1i  %[tmp], %[mem]\n"               \
                        "       bne     %[tmp], %[value], 1b\n"         \
                        : [tmp] "=&a" (tmp), [value] "=&a" (value),     \
                          [mem] "+m" (*p)                               \
                        : [mask] "a" (inv mask)                         \
                        : "memory");                                    \
}

#define TEST_AND_BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)                                  \
static inline int                                                       \
arch_test_and_##op##_bit(unsigned int bit, volatile unsigned long *p)   \
{                                                                       \
        unsigned long tmp, value;                                       \
        unsigned long mask = 1UL << (bit & 31);                         \
                                                                        \
        p += bit >> 5;                                                  \
                                                                        \
        __asm__ __volatile__(                                           \
                        "1:     l32i    %[value], %[mem]\n"             \
                        "       wsr     %[value], scompare1\n"          \
                        "      "insn"   %[tmp], %[value], %[mask]\n"    \
                        "       s32c1i  %[tmp], %[mem]\n"               \
                        "       bne     %[tmp], %[value], 1b\n"         \
                        : [tmp] "=&a" (tmp), [value] "=&a" (value),     \
                          [mem] "+m" (*p)                               \
                        : [mask] "a" (inv mask)                         \
                        : "memory");                                    \
                                                                        \
        return tmp & mask;                                              \
}

#else

#define BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)
#define TEST_AND_BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)

#include <asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h>

#endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */

#define BIT_OPS(op, insn, inv)          \
        BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)           \
        TEST_AND_BIT_OP(op, insn, inv)

BIT_OPS(set, "or", )
BIT_OPS(clear, "and", ~)
BIT_OPS(change, "xor", )

#undef BIT_OPS
#undef BIT_OP
#undef TEST_AND_BIT_OP

#include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h>

#include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>

#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>

#include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h>
#include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>

#endif  /* _XTENSA_BITOPS_H */