root/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/aarch32.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Hyp portion of the (not much of an) Emulation layer for 32bit guests.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
 *
 * based on arch/arm/kvm/emulate.c
 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
 */

#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>

/*
 * stolen from arch/arm/kernel/opcodes.c
 *
 * condition code lookup table
 * index into the table is test code: EQ, NE, ... LT, GT, AL, NV
 *
 * bit position in short is condition code: NZCV
 */
static const unsigned short cc_map[16] = {
        0xF0F0,                 /* EQ == Z set            */
        0x0F0F,                 /* NE                     */
        0xCCCC,                 /* CS == C set            */
        0x3333,                 /* CC                     */
        0xFF00,                 /* MI == N set            */
        0x00FF,                 /* PL                     */
        0xAAAA,                 /* VS == V set            */
        0x5555,                 /* VC                     */
        0x0C0C,                 /* HI == C set && Z clear */
        0xF3F3,                 /* LS == C clear || Z set */
        0xAA55,                 /* GE == (N==V)           */
        0x55AA,                 /* LT == (N!=V)           */
        0x0A05,                 /* GT == (!Z && (N==V))   */
        0xF5FA,                 /* LE == (Z || (N!=V))    */
        0xFFFF,                 /* AL always              */
        0                       /* NV                     */
};

/*
 * Check if a trapped instruction should have been executed or not.
 */
bool kvm_condition_valid32(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        unsigned long cpsr;
        u32 cpsr_cond;
        int cond;

        /*
         * These are the exception classes that could fire with a
         * conditional instruction.
         */
        switch (kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu)) {
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP10_ID:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64:
        case ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32:
                break;
        default:
                return true;
        }

        /* Is condition field valid? */
        cond = kvm_vcpu_get_condition(vcpu);
        if (cond == 0xE)
                return true;

        cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);

        if (cond < 0) {
                /* This can happen in Thumb mode: examine IT state. */
                unsigned long it;

                it = ((cpsr >> 8) & 0xFC) | ((cpsr >> 25) & 0x3);

                /* it == 0 => unconditional. */
                if (it == 0)
                        return true;

                /* The cond for this insn works out as the top 4 bits. */
                cond = (it >> 4);
        }

        cpsr_cond = cpsr >> 28;

        if (!((cc_map[cond] >> cpsr_cond) & 1))
                return false;

        return true;
}

/**
 * kvm_adjust_itstate - adjust ITSTATE when emulating instructions in IT-block
 * @vcpu:       The VCPU pointer
 *
 * When exceptions occur while instructions are executed in Thumb IF-THEN
 * blocks, the ITSTATE field of the CPSR is not advanced (updated), so we have
 * to do this little bit of work manually. The fields map like this:
 *
 * IT[7:0] -> CPSR[26:25],CPSR[15:10]
 */
static void kvm_adjust_itstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        unsigned long itbits, cond;
        unsigned long cpsr = *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu);
        bool is_arm = !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);

        if (is_arm || !(cpsr & PSR_AA32_IT_MASK))
                return;

        cond = (cpsr & 0xe000) >> 13;
        itbits = (cpsr & 0x1c00) >> (10 - 2);
        itbits |= (cpsr & (0x3 << 25)) >> 25;

        /* Perform ITAdvance (see page A2-52 in ARM DDI 0406C) */
        if ((itbits & 0x7) == 0)
                itbits = cond = 0;
        else
                itbits = (itbits << 1) & 0x1f;

        cpsr &= ~PSR_AA32_IT_MASK;
        cpsr |= cond << 13;
        cpsr |= (itbits & 0x1c) << (10 - 2);
        cpsr |= (itbits & 0x3) << 25;
        *vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) = cpsr;
}

/**
 * kvm_skip_instr32 - skip a trapped instruction and proceed to the next
 * @vcpu: The vcpu pointer
 */
void kvm_skip_instr32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        u32 pc = *vcpu_pc(vcpu);
        bool is_thumb;

        is_thumb = !!(*vcpu_cpsr(vcpu) & PSR_AA32_T_BIT);
        if (is_thumb && !kvm_vcpu_trap_il_is32bit(vcpu))
                pc += 2;
        else
                pc += 4;

        *vcpu_pc(vcpu) = pc;

        kvm_adjust_itstate(vcpu);
}