root/arch/x86/um/os-Linux/tls.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <errno.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>

#include <sys/ptrace.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <os.h>
#include <sysdep/tls.h>

#ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
#define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 25
#endif

#ifndef PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA
#define PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA 26
#endif

/* Checks whether host supports TLS, and sets *tls_min according to the value
 * valid on the host.
 * i386 host have it == 6; x86_64 host have it == 12, for i386 emulation. */
void check_host_supports_tls(int *supports_tls, int *tls_min)
{
        /* Values for x86 and x86_64.*/
        int val[] = {GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_I386, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN_X86_64};
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(val); i++) {
                user_desc_t info;
                info.entry_number = val[i];

                if (syscall(__NR_get_thread_area, &info) == 0) {
                        *tls_min = val[i];
                        *supports_tls = 1;
                        return;
                } else {
                        if (errno == EINVAL)
                                continue;
                        else if (errno == ENOSYS)
                                *supports_tls = 0;
                        return;
                }
        }

        *supports_tls = 0;
}

int os_set_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid)
{
        int ret;

        ret = ptrace(PTRACE_SET_THREAD_AREA, pid, info->entry_number,
                     (unsigned long) info);
        if (ret < 0)
                ret = -errno;
        return ret;
}

int os_get_thread_area(user_desc_t *info, int pid)
{
        int ret;

        ret = ptrace(PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA, pid, info->entry_number,
                     (unsigned long) info);
        if (ret < 0)
                ret = -errno;
        return ret;
}