root/arch/s390/boot/ipl_parm.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/arch-stackprotector.h>
#include <asm/abs_lowcore.h>
#include <asm/page-states.h>
#include <asm/machine.h>
#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
#include <asm/sclp.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/boot_data.h>
#include <asm/facility.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/uv.h>
#include "boot.h"

struct parmarea parmarea __section(".parmarea") = {
        .kernel_version         = (unsigned long)kernel_version,
        .max_command_line_size  = COMMAND_LINE_SIZE,
        .command_line           = "root=/dev/ram0 ro",
};

char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];

unsigned int __bootdata_preserved(zlib_dfltcc_support) = ZLIB_DFLTCC_FULL;
struct ipl_parameter_block __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block);
int __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block_valid);
int __bootdata_preserved(__kaslr_enabled);
int __bootdata_preserved(cmma_flag) = 1;

unsigned long vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_DEFAULT_SIZE;
unsigned long memory_limit;
int vmalloc_size_set;

static inline int __diag308(unsigned long subcode, void *addr)
{
        union register_pair r1 = { .even = (unsigned long)addr, .odd = 0 };

        asm_inline volatile(
                "       diag    %[r1],%[subcode],0x308\n"
                "0:\n"
                EX_TABLE(0b, 0b)
                : [r1] "+d" (r1.pair)
                : [subcode] "d" (subcode)
                : "cc", "memory");
        return r1.odd;
}

void store_ipl_parmblock(void)
{
        int rc;

        rc = __diag308(DIAG308_STORE, &ipl_block);
        if (rc == DIAG308_RC_OK &&
            ipl_block.hdr.version <= IPL_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
                ipl_block_valid = 1;
}

bool is_ipl_block_dump(void)
{
        if (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_FCP &&
            ipl_block.fcp.opt == IPL_PB0_FCP_OPT_DUMP)
                return true;
        if (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_NVME &&
            ipl_block.nvme.opt == IPL_PB0_NVME_OPT_DUMP)
                return true;
        if (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_ECKD &&
            ipl_block.eckd.opt == IPL_PB0_ECKD_OPT_DUMP)
                return true;
        return false;
}

static size_t scpdata_length(const u8 *buf, size_t count)
{
        while (count) {
                if (buf[count - 1] != '\0' && buf[count - 1] != ' ')
                        break;
                count--;
        }
        return count;
}

static size_t ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(char *dest, size_t size,
                                          const struct ipl_parameter_block *ipb)
{
        const __u8 *scp_data;
        __u32 scp_data_len;
        int has_lowercase;
        size_t count = 0;
        size_t i;

        switch (ipb->pb0_hdr.pbt) {
        case IPL_PBT_FCP:
                scp_data_len = ipb->fcp.scp_data_len;
                scp_data = ipb->fcp.scp_data;
                break;
        case IPL_PBT_NVME:
                scp_data_len = ipb->nvme.scp_data_len;
                scp_data = ipb->nvme.scp_data;
                break;
        case IPL_PBT_ECKD:
                scp_data_len = ipb->eckd.scp_data_len;
                scp_data = ipb->eckd.scp_data;
                break;

        default:
                goto out;
        }

        count = min(size - 1, scpdata_length(scp_data, scp_data_len));
        if (!count)
                goto out;

        has_lowercase = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if (!isascii(scp_data[i])) {
                        count = 0;
                        goto out;
                }
                if (!has_lowercase && islower(scp_data[i]))
                        has_lowercase = 1;
        }

        if (has_lowercase)
                memcpy(dest, scp_data, count);
        else
                for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
                        dest[i] = tolower(scp_data[i]);
out:
        dest[count] = '\0';
        return count;
}

static void append_ipl_block_parm(void)
{
        char *parm, *delim;
        size_t len, rc = 0;

        len = strlen(early_command_line);

        delim = early_command_line + len;    /* '\0' character position */
        parm = early_command_line + len + 1; /* append right after '\0' */

        switch (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt) {
        case IPL_PBT_CCW:
                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_vmparm(
                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
                break;
        case IPL_PBT_FCP:
        case IPL_PBT_NVME:
        case IPL_PBT_ECKD:
                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(
                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
                break;
        }
        if (rc) {
                if (*parm == '=')
                        memmove(early_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
                else
                        *delim = ' '; /* replace '\0' with space */
        }
}

static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
                if (str[i] & 0x80)
                        return 1;
        return 0;
}

void setup_boot_command_line(void)
{
        parmarea.command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
        /* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */
        if (has_ebcdic_char(parmarea.command_line))
                EBCASC(parmarea.command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
        /* copy arch command line */
        strscpy(early_command_line, strim(parmarea.command_line));

        /* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
        if (!is_prot_virt_guest() && ipl_block_valid)
                append_ipl_block_parm();
}

static void modify_facility(unsigned long nr, bool clear)
{
        if (clear)
                __clear_facility(nr, stfle_fac_list);
        else
                __set_facility(nr, stfle_fac_list);
}

static void check_cleared_facilities(void)
{
        unsigned long als[] = { FACILITIES_ALS };
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
                if ((stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i]) != als[i]) {
                        boot_emerg("The Linux kernel requires facilities cleared via command line option\n");
                        print_missing_facilities();
                        break;
                }
        }
}

static void modify_fac_list(char *str)
{
        unsigned long val, endval;
        char *endp;
        bool clear;

        while (*str) {
                clear = false;
                if (*str == '!') {
                        clear = true;
                        str++;
                }
                val = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
                if (str == endp)
                        break;
                str = endp;
                if (*str == '-') {
                        str++;
                        endval = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
                        if (str == endp)
                                break;
                        str = endp;
                        while (val <= endval) {
                                modify_facility(val, clear);
                                val++;
                        }
                } else {
                        modify_facility(val, clear);
                }
                if (*str != ',')
                        break;
                str++;
        }
        check_cleared_facilities();
}

static char command_line_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
void parse_boot_command_line(void)
{
        char *param, *val;
        bool enabled;
        char *args;
        int rc;

        __kaslr_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE);
        strscpy(command_line_buf, early_command_line);
        args = command_line_buf;
        while (*args) {
                args = next_arg(args, &param, &val);

                if (!strcmp(param, "mem") && val)
                        memory_limit = round_down(memparse(val, NULL), PAGE_SIZE);

                if (!strcmp(param, "vmalloc") && val) {
                        vmalloc_size = round_up(memparse(val, NULL), _SEGMENT_SIZE);
                        vmalloc_size_set = 1;
                }

                if (!strcmp(param, "dfltcc") && val) {
                        if (!strcmp(val, "off"))
                                zlib_dfltcc_support = ZLIB_DFLTCC_DISABLED;
                        else if (!strcmp(val, "on"))
                                zlib_dfltcc_support = ZLIB_DFLTCC_FULL;
                        else if (!strcmp(val, "def_only"))
                                zlib_dfltcc_support = ZLIB_DFLTCC_DEFLATE_ONLY;
                        else if (!strcmp(val, "inf_only"))
                                zlib_dfltcc_support = ZLIB_DFLTCC_INFLATE_ONLY;
                        else if (!strcmp(val, "always"))
                                zlib_dfltcc_support = ZLIB_DFLTCC_FULL_DEBUG;
                }

                if (!strcmp(param, "facilities") && val)
                        modify_fac_list(val);

                if (!strcmp(param, "debug-alternative"))
                        alt_debug_setup(val);

                if (!strcmp(param, "nokaslr"))
                        __kaslr_enabled = 0;

                if (!strcmp(param, "cmma")) {
                        rc = kstrtobool(val, &enabled);
                        if (!rc && !enabled)
                                cmma_flag = 0;
                }

#ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR
                if (!strcmp(param, "debug_stackprotector"))
                        stack_protector_debug = 1;
#endif

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
                if (!strcmp(param, "prot_virt")) {
                        rc = kstrtobool(val, &enabled);
                        if (!rc && enabled)
                                prot_virt_host = 1;
                }
#endif
                if (!strcmp(param, "relocate_lowcore") && test_facility(193))
                        set_machine_feature(MFEATURE_LOWCORE);
                if (!strcmp(param, "earlyprintk"))
                        boot_earlyprintk = true;
                if (!strcmp(param, "debug"))
                        boot_console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG;
                if (!strcmp(param, "bootdebug")) {
                        bootdebug = true;
                        if (val)
                                strscpy(bootdebug_filter, val);
                }
                if (!strcmp(param, "quiet"))
                        boot_console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET;
                if (!strcmp(param, "ignore_loglevel"))
                        boot_ignore_loglevel = true;
                if (!strcmp(param, "loglevel")) {
                        boot_console_loglevel = simple_strtoull(val, NULL, 10);
                        if (boot_console_loglevel < CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN)
                                boot_console_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_MIN;
                }
        }
}