root/usr/src/cmd/sendmail/libsm/debug.c
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004 Sendmail, Inc. and its suppliers.
 *      All rights reserved.
 *
 * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
 * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
 * the sendmail distribution.
 */

#include <sm/gen.h>
SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: debug.c,v 1.32 2009/09/20 05:38:46 ca Exp $")

/*
**  libsm debugging and tracing
**  For documentation, see debug.html.
*/

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#endif /* _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME */
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <sm/io.h>
#include <sm/assert.h>
#include <sm/conf.h>
#include <sm/debug.h>
#include <sm/string.h>
#include <sm/varargs.h>
#include <sm/heap.h>

static void              sm_debug_reset __P((void));
static const char       *parse_named_setting_x __P((const char *));

/*
**  Abstractions for printing trace messages.
*/

/*
**  The output file to which trace output is directed.
**  There is a controversy over whether this variable
**  should be process global or thread local.
**  To make the interface more abstract, we've hidden the
**  variable behind access functions.
*/

static SM_FILE_T *SmDebugOutput = smioout;

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_FILE -- Returns current debug file pointer.
**
**      Parameters:
**              none.
**
**      Returns:
**              current debug file pointer.
*/

SM_FILE_T *
sm_debug_file()
{
        return SmDebugOutput;
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_SETFILE -- Sets debug file pointer.
**
**      Parameters:
**              fp -- new debug file pointer.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              Sets SmDebugOutput.
*/

void
sm_debug_setfile(fp)
        SM_FILE_T *fp;
{
        SmDebugOutput = fp;
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_CLOSE -- Close debug file pointer.
**
**      Parameters:
**              none.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              Closes SmDebugOutput.
*/

void
sm_debug_close()
{
        if (SmDebugOutput != NULL && SmDebugOutput != smioout)
        {
                sm_io_close(SmDebugOutput, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
                SmDebugOutput = NULL;
        }
}

/*
**  SM_DPRINTF -- printf() for debug output.
**
**      Parameters:
**              fmt -- format for printf()
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
*/

#if _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME
SM_DEBUG_T SmDBGPidTime = SM_DEBUG_INITIALIZER("sm_trace_pid_time",
        "@(#)$Debug: sm_trace_pid_time - print pid and time in debug $");
#endif /* _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME */

void
#if SM_VA_STD
sm_dprintf(char *fmt, ...)
#else /* SM_VA_STD */
sm_dprintf(fmt, va_alist)
        char *fmt;
        va_dcl
#endif /* SM_VA_STD */
{
        SM_VA_LOCAL_DECL

        if (SmDebugOutput == NULL)
                return;
#if _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME
        /* note: this is ugly if the output isn't a full line! */
        if (sm_debug_active(&SmDBGPidTime, 1))
        {
                static char str[32] = "[1900-00-00/00:00:00] ";
                struct tm *tmp;
                time_t currt;

                currt = time((time_t *)0);
                tmp = localtime(&currt);
                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "[%d-%02d-%02d/%02d:%02d:%02d] ",
                        1900 + tmp->tm_year,    /* HACK */
                        tmp->tm_mon + 1,
                        tmp->tm_mday,
                        tmp->tm_hour, tmp->tm_min, tmp->tm_sec);
                sm_io_fprintf(SmDebugOutput, SmDebugOutput->f_timeout,
                        "%ld: %s ", (long) getpid(), str);
        }
#endif /* _FFR_DEBUG_PID_TIME */

        SM_VA_START(ap, fmt);
        sm_io_vfprintf(SmDebugOutput, SmDebugOutput->f_timeout, fmt, ap);
        SM_VA_END(ap);
}

/*
**  SM_DFLUSH -- Flush debug output.
**
**      Parameters:
**              none.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
*/

void
sm_dflush()
{
        sm_io_flush(SmDebugOutput, SM_TIME_DEFAULT);
}

/*
**  This is the internal database of debug settings.
**  The semantics of looking up a setting in the settings database
**  are that the *last* setting specified in a -d option on the sendmail
**  command line that matches a given SM_DEBUG structure is the one that is
**  used.  That is necessary to conform to the existing semantics of
**  the sendmail -d option.  We store the settings as a linked list in
**  reverse order, so when we do a lookup, we take the *first* entry
**  that matches.
*/

typedef struct sm_debug_setting SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T;
struct sm_debug_setting
{
        const char              *ds_pattern;
        unsigned int            ds_level;
        SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T      *ds_next;
};
SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T *SmDebugSettings = NULL;

/*
**  We keep a linked list of SM_DEBUG structures that have been initialized,
**  for use by sm_debug_reset.
*/

SM_DEBUG_T *SmDebugInitialized = NULL;

const char SmDebugMagic[] = "sm_debug";

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_RESET -- Reset SM_DEBUG structures.
**
**      Reset all SM_DEBUG structures back to the uninitialized state.
**      This is used by sm_debug_addsetting to ensure that references to
**      SM_DEBUG structures that occur before sendmail processes its -d flags
**      do not cause those structures to be permanently forced to level 0.
**
**      Parameters:
**              none.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
*/

static void
sm_debug_reset()
{
        SM_DEBUG_T *debug;

        for (debug = SmDebugInitialized;
             debug != NULL;
             debug = debug->debug_next)
        {
                debug->debug_level = SM_DEBUG_UNKNOWN;
        }
        SmDebugInitialized = NULL;
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_ADDSETTING_X -- add an entry to the database of debug settings
**
**      Parameters:
**              pattern -- a shell-style glob pattern (see sm_match).
**                      WARNING: the storage for 'pattern' will be owned by
**                      the debug package, so it should either be a string
**                      literal or the result of a call to sm_strdup_x.
**              level -- a non-negative integer.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
**
**      Exceptions:
**              F:sm_heap -- out of memory
*/

void
sm_debug_addsetting_x(pattern, level)
        const char *pattern;
        int level;
{
        SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T *s;

        SM_REQUIRE(pattern != NULL);
        SM_REQUIRE(level >= 0);
        s = sm_malloc_x(sizeof(SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T));
        s->ds_pattern = pattern;
        s->ds_level = (unsigned int) level;
        s->ds_next = SmDebugSettings;
        SmDebugSettings = s;
        sm_debug_reset();
}

/*
**  PARSE_NAMED_SETTING_X -- process a symbolic debug setting
**
**      Parameters:
**              s -- Points to a non-empty \0 or , terminated string,
**                   of which the initial character is not a digit.
**
**      Returns:
**              pointer to terminating \0 or , character.
**
**      Exceptions:
**              F:sm.heap -- out of memory.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              adds the setting to the database.
*/

static const char *
parse_named_setting_x(s)
        const char *s;
{
        const char *pat, *endpat;
        int level;

        pat = s;
        while (*s != '\0' && *s != ',' && *s != '.')
                ++s;
        endpat = s;
        if (*s == '.')
        {
                ++s;
                level = 0;
                while (isascii(*s) && isdigit(*s))
                {
                        level = level * 10 + (*s - '0');
                        ++s;
                }
                if (level < 0)
                        level = 0;
        }
        else
                level = 1;

        sm_debug_addsetting_x(sm_strndup_x(pat, endpat - pat), level);

        /* skip trailing junk */
        while (*s != '\0' && *s != ',')
                ++s;

        return s;
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_ADDSETTINGS_X -- process a list of debug options
**
**      Parameters:
**              s -- a list of debug settings, eg the argument to the
**                   sendmail -d option.
**
**              The syntax of the string s is as follows:
**
**              <settings> ::= <setting> | <settings> "," <setting>
**              <setting> ::= <categories> | <categories> "." <level>
**              <categories> ::= [a-zA-Z_*?][a-zA-Z0-9_*?]*
**
**              However, note that we skip over anything we don't
**              understand, rather than report an error.
**
**      Returns:
**              none.
**
**      Exceptions:
**              F:sm.heap -- out of memory
**
**      Side Effects:
**              updates the database of debug settings.
*/

void
sm_debug_addsettings_x(s)
        const char *s;
{
        for (;;)
        {
                if (*s == '\0')
                        return;
                if (*s == ',')
                {
                        ++s;
                        continue;
                }
                s = parse_named_setting_x(s);
        }
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_LOADLEVEL -- Get activation level of the specified debug object.
**
**      Parameters:
**              debug -- debug object.
**
**      Returns:
**              Activation level of the specified debug object.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              Ensures that the debug object is initialized.
*/

int
sm_debug_loadlevel(debug)
        SM_DEBUG_T *debug;
{
        if (debug->debug_level == SM_DEBUG_UNKNOWN)
        {
                SM_DEBUG_SETTING_T *s;

                for (s = SmDebugSettings; s != NULL; s = s->ds_next)
                {
                        if (sm_match(debug->debug_name, s->ds_pattern))
                        {
                                debug->debug_level = s->ds_level;
                                goto initialized;
                        }
                }
                debug->debug_level = 0;
        initialized:
                debug->debug_next = SmDebugInitialized;
                SmDebugInitialized = debug;
        }
        return (int) debug->debug_level;
}

/*
**  SM_DEBUG_LOADACTIVE -- Activation level reached?
**
**      Parameters:
**              debug -- debug object.
**              level -- level to check.
**
**      Returns:
**              true iff the activation level of the specified debug
**                      object >= level.
**
**      Side Effects:
**              Ensures that the debug object is initialized.
*/

bool
sm_debug_loadactive(debug, level)
        SM_DEBUG_T *debug;
        int level;
{
        return sm_debug_loadlevel(debug) >= level;
}