root/usr/src/cmd/pcitool/pcitool.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 */

/* This file is the main module for the pcitool. */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/inttypes.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <libdevinfo.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>

#ifdef __x86
#include <sys/apic_ctlr.h>
#endif

#include <sys/pci.h>
#include <sys/pci_tools.h>

#include "pcitool_ui.h"

/* First 16 longs of device PCI config header. */
typedef union {
        uint8_t bytes[16 * sizeof (uint32_t)];
        uint32_t dwords[16];
} pci_conf_hdr_t;

/* Used by probe printing functions. */
typedef struct {
        uint16_t cfg_offset;    /* Offset of data within config space. */
        uint8_t size;           /* Size of desired data field. */
        char *abbrev_hdr;       /* Abbreviated header for this data. */
        char *full_hdr;         /* Full header for this data, verbose option. */
} field_type_t;

/* Used to package many args into one arg for probe di_node walk function. */
typedef struct {
        pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p;
        char *pathname;
        di_prom_handle_t di_phdl;
} probe_walk_args_t;

/*
 * Read config space in native processor endianness.  Endian-neutral
 * processing can then take place.  On big endian machines, MSB and LSB
 * of little endian data end up switched if read as little endian.
 * They are in correct order if read as big endian.
 */
#if defined(__sparc)
#define NATIVE_ENDIAN   PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG
#elif defined(__x86)
#define NATIVE_ENDIAN   PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_LTL
#else
#error "ISA is neither __sparc nor __x86"
#endif

/* status error lookup table. */
static struct {
        pcitool_errno_t value;
        char            *string;
} pcitool_stat_str[] = {
        { PCITOOL_SUCCESS,
                "No error status returned from driver" },
        { PCITOOL_INVALID_CPUID,
                "CPU is non-existent or not online" },
        { PCITOOL_INVALID_INO,
                "INO is out of range or invalid" },
        { PCITOOL_INVALID_MSI,
                "MSI is out of range or invalid" },
        { PCITOOL_PENDING_INTRTIMEOUT,
                "Timeout waiting for pending interrupts to clear" },
        { PCITOOL_REGPROP_NOTWELLFORMED,
                "Reg property has invalid format" },
        { PCITOOL_INVALID_ADDRESS,
                "Address out of range or invalid" },
        { PCITOOL_NOT_ALIGNED,
                "Improper address alignment for access attempted" },
        { PCITOOL_OUT_OF_RANGE,
                "Argument out of range" },
        { PCITOOL_END_OF_RANGE,
                "End of address range" },
        { PCITOOL_ROM_DISABLED,
                "Device ROM is disabled.  Cannot read" },
        { PCITOOL_ROM_WRITE,
                "Write to ROM not allowed" },
        { PCITOOL_IO_ERROR,
                "IO error encountered" },
        { PCITOOL_INVALID_SIZE,
                "Size is invalid for this platform" },
        { 0, NULL }
};


/* Used with ^C handler to stop looping in repeat mode in do_device_or_nexus. */
static boolean_t keep_looping = B_TRUE;

static void signal_handler(int dummy);
static char *strstatus(pcitool_errno_t pcitool_status);
static int open_node(char *device, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static void print_probe_value(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p, uint16_t offset,
    uint8_t size);
static void print_probe_info_verbose(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p,
    pcitool_reg_t *info_p);
static void print_probe_info_nonverbose(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p,
    pcitool_reg_t *info_p);
static void print_probe_info(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p,
    pcitool_reg_t *info_p, boolean_t verbose);
static int get_config_header(int fd, uint8_t bus_no, uint8_t dev_no,
    uint8_t func_no, pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p);
static int supports_ari(int fd, uint8_t bus_no);
static int probe_dev(int fd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int do_probe(int fd, di_node_t di_node, di_prom_handle_t di_phdl,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int process_nexus_node(di_node_t node, di_minor_t minor, void *arg);
static int do_probe_walk(pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p, char *pathname);
static void print_bytedump_header(boolean_t do_chardump);
static int bytedump_get(int fd, int cmd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static uint32_t set_acc_attr(pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int do_single_access(int fd, int cmd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int do_device_or_nexus(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static void print_intr_info(pcitool_intr_get_t *iget_p);
static int get_single_interrupt(int fd, pcitool_intr_get_t **iget_pp,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int get_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int set_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);
static int do_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p);


/* *************** General ************** */

/*
 * Handler for ^C to stop looping.
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
signal_handler(int dummy)
{
        keep_looping = B_FALSE;
}


/*
 * Print string based on PCItool status returned from driver.
 */
static char *
strstatus(pcitool_errno_t pcitool_status)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; pcitool_stat_str[i].string != NULL; i++) {
                if (pcitool_stat_str[i].value == pcitool_status) {

                        return (pcitool_stat_str[i].string);
                }
        }

        return ("Unknown status returned from driver.");
}


static int
open_node(char *device, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        int fd;
        char *path;                     /* For building full nexus pathname. */
        int stringsize;                 /* Device name size. */
        char *prefix;
        char *suffix;
        char *format;

        static char slash_devices[] = {"/devices"};
        static char wcolon[] = {"%s%s:%s"};
        static char wocolon[] = {"%s%s%s"};

        /* Check for names starting with /devices. */
        prefix = (strstr(device, slash_devices) == device) ? "" : slash_devices;

        format = wcolon;
        if (input_args_p->flags & INTR_FLAG) {
                if (strstr(device, PCI_MINOR_INTR) ==
                    device + (strlen(device) - strlen(PCI_MINOR_INTR))) {
                        suffix = "";
                        format = wocolon;
                } else {
                        suffix = PCI_MINOR_INTR;
                }
        } else {
                if (strstr(device, PCI_MINOR_REG) ==
                    device + (strlen(device) - strlen(PCI_MINOR_REG))) {
                        suffix = "";
                        format = wocolon;
                } else {
                        suffix = PCI_MINOR_REG;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Build nexus pathname.
         * User specified /pci@1f,700000 becomes /devices/pci@1f,700000:intr
         * for interrupt nodes, and ...:reg for register nodes.
         *
         * ...The 2 at the end leaves room for a : and the terminating NULL.
         */
        stringsize = strlen(prefix) + strlen(device) + strlen(suffix) + 2;
        path = malloc(stringsize);

        /*LINTED*/
        (void) snprintf(path, stringsize, format, prefix, device, suffix);

        /* Open the nexus. */
        if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                        (void) fprintf(stderr,
                            "Could not open nexus node %s: %s\n",
                            path, strerror(errno));
                }
        }

        return (fd);
}


/* ****************** Probe **************** */

/* The following are used by the probe printing functions. */

/* Header 0 and 1 config space headers have these fields. */
static field_type_t first_fields[] = {
        { PCI_CONF_VENID, 2, "Vend", "Vendor ID" },
        { PCI_CONF_DEVID, 2, "Dev ", "Device ID" },
        { PCI_CONF_COMM, 2, "Cmd ", "Command" },
        { PCI_CONF_STAT, 2, "Stat", "Status" },
        { PCI_CONF_REVID, 1, "Rv", "Revision ID" },
        { PCI_CONF_PROGCLASS, 3, "Class ", "Class Code" },
        { PCI_CONF_CACHE_LINESZ, 1, "Ca", "Cache Line Size" },
        { PCI_CONF_LATENCY_TIMER, 1, "LT", "Latency Timer" },
        { PCI_CONF_HEADER, 1, "Hd", "Header Type" },
        { PCI_CONF_BIST, 1, "BI", "BIST" },
        { 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
};

/* Header 0 (for regular devices) have these fields. */
static field_type_t last_dev_fields[] = {
        { PCI_CONF_BASE0, 4, "BAR0", "Base Address Register 0 (@10)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE1, 4, "BAR1", "Base Address Register 1 (@14)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE2, 4, "BAR2", "Base Address Register 2 (@18)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE3, 4, "BAR3", "Base Address Register 3 (@1C)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE4, 4, "BAR4", "Base Address Register 4 (@20)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE5, 4, "BAR5", "Base Address Register 5 (@24)" },
        { PCI_CONF_ROM, 4, "ROM", "Expansion ROM Base Address Register (@30)" },
        { 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
};

/* Header 1 (PCI-PCI bridge devices) have these fields. */
static field_type_t last_pcibrg_fields[] = {
        { PCI_CONF_BASE0, 4, "BAR0", "Base Address Register 0 (@10)" },
        { PCI_CONF_BASE1, 4, "BAR1", "Base Address Register 1 (@14)" },
        { PCI_BCNF_ROM, 4, "ROM", "Expansion ROM Base Address Register (@38)" },
        { 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
};

/* Header 2 (PCI-Cardbus bridge devices) have these fields. */
static field_type_t last_cbbrg_fields[] = {
        { PCI_CBUS_SOCK_REG, 4, "SCKT", "Socket/ExCA Base Address (@10)" },
        { 0, 0, NULL, NULL }
};

#define FMT_SIZE 7

static void
print_probe_value(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p, uint16_t offset, uint8_t size)
{

        char format[FMT_SIZE];


        /* Size cannot be any larger than 4 bytes.  This is not checked. */
        uint32_t value = 0;

        /* Build format of print, "%<size*2>.<size*2>x" */
        (void) snprintf(format, FMT_SIZE, "%%%d.%dx ", size * 2, size * 2);

        while (size-- > 0) {
                value = (value << 8) + config_hdr_p->bytes[offset + size];
        }

        /*LINTED*/
        (void) printf(format, value);
}

static void
print_probe_info_verbose(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p, pcitool_reg_t *info_p)
{
        field_type_t *last_fields = NULL;
        int i;

        (void) printf("\n"
            "Bus Number: %x Device Number: %x Function Number: %x\n",
            info_p->bus_no, info_p->dev_no, info_p->func_no);
        if (info_p->phys_addr != 0) {
                (void) printf("Physical Address: 0x%" PRIx64 " \n",
                    info_p->phys_addr);
        }

        switch (config_hdr_p->bytes[PCI_CONF_HEADER] & PCI_HEADER_TYPE_M) {

        case PCI_HEADER_ZERO:   /* Header type 0 is a regular device. */
                last_fields = last_dev_fields;
                break;

        case PCI_HEADER_PPB:    /* Header type 1 is a PCI-PCI bridge. */
                last_fields = last_pcibrg_fields;
                (void) printf("PCI-PCI bridge\n");
                break;

        case PCI_HEADER_CARDBUS: /* Header type 2 is a cardbus bridge */
                last_fields = last_cbbrg_fields;
                (void) printf("PCI-Cardbus bridge\n");
                break;

        default:
                (void) printf("Unknown device\n");
                break;
        }

        if (last_fields != NULL) {

                for (i = 0; first_fields[i].size != 0; i++) {
                        (void) printf("%s: ", first_fields[i].full_hdr);
                        print_probe_value(config_hdr_p,
                            first_fields[i].cfg_offset, first_fields[i].size);
                        (void) putchar('\n');
                }

                for (i = 0; last_fields[i].size != 0; i++) {
                        (void) printf("%s: ", last_fields[i].full_hdr);
                        print_probe_value(config_hdr_p,
                            last_fields[i].cfg_offset, last_fields[i].size);
                        (void) putchar('\n');
                }
        }
}

static void
print_probe_info_nonverbose(pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p, pcitool_reg_t *info_p)
{
        int i;

        (void) printf("%2.2x %2.2x %1.1x ",
            info_p->bus_no, info_p->dev_no, info_p->func_no);
        for (i = 0; first_fields[i].size != 0; i++) {
                print_probe_value(config_hdr_p,
                    first_fields[i].cfg_offset, first_fields[i].size);
        }
        (void) putchar('\n');
}


/*
 * Print device information retrieved during probe mode.
 * Takes the PCI config header, plus address information retrieved from the
 * driver.
 *
 * When called with config_hdr_p == NULL, this function just prints a header
 * when not in verbose mode.
 */

static void
print_probe_info(
    pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p, pcitool_reg_t *info_p, boolean_t verbose)
{
        int i;

        /* Print header if not in verbose mode. */
        if (config_hdr_p == NULL) {
                if (!verbose) {

                        /* Bus dev func not from tble */
                        (void) printf("B  D  F ");

                        for (i = 0; first_fields[i].size != 0; i++) {
                                (void) printf("%s ",
                                    first_fields[i].abbrev_hdr);
                        }
                        (void) putchar('\n');
                }

                return;
        }

        if (verbose) {
                print_probe_info_verbose(config_hdr_p, info_p);
        } else {
                print_probe_info_nonverbose(config_hdr_p, info_p);
        }
}


/*
 * Retrieve first 16 dwords of device's config header, except for the first
 * dword.  First 16 dwords are defined by the PCI specification.
 */
static int
get_config_header(int fd, uint8_t bus_no, uint8_t dev_no, uint8_t func_no,
    pci_conf_hdr_t *config_hdr_p)
{
        pcitool_reg_t cfg_prg;
        int i;
        int rval = SUCCESS;

        /* Prepare a local pcitool_reg_t so as to not disturb the caller's. */
        cfg_prg.offset = 0;
        cfg_prg.acc_attr = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_4 + NATIVE_ENDIAN;
        cfg_prg.bus_no = bus_no;
        cfg_prg.dev_no = dev_no;
        cfg_prg.func_no = func_no;
        cfg_prg.barnum = 0;
        cfg_prg.user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;

        /* Get dwords 1-15 of config space. They must be read as uint32_t. */
        for (i = 1; i < (sizeof (pci_conf_hdr_t) / sizeof (uint32_t)); i++) {
                cfg_prg.offset += sizeof (uint32_t);
                if ((rval =
                    ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg)) != SUCCESS) {
                        break;
                }
                config_hdr_p->dwords[i] = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;
        }
        return (rval);
}

static int
supports_ari(int fd, uint8_t bus_no)
{
        pcitool_reg_t cfg_prg;
        int deadcount = 0;
        uint32_t data, hdr_next_ptr, hdr_cap_id;
        uint8_t dev_no = 0;
        uint8_t func_no = 0;

        /* Prepare a local pcitool_reg_t so as to not disturb the caller's. */
        cfg_prg.bus_no = bus_no;
        cfg_prg.dev_no = dev_no;
        cfg_prg.func_no = func_no;
        cfg_prg.barnum = 0;
        cfg_prg.user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
        cfg_prg.offset = 0;
        cfg_prg.acc_attr = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_4 + PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_LTL;

        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg) != SUCCESS) {
                return (FAILURE);
        }

        data = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;
        if (data == (uint32_t)(-1))
                return (FAILURE);

        cfg_prg.offset = PCI_CONF_COMM;
        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg) != SUCCESS) {
                return (FAILURE);
        }

        data = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;
        if (!((data >> 16) & PCI_STAT_CAP))
                return (FAILURE);

        cfg_prg.offset = PCI_CONF_CAP_PTR;
        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg) != SUCCESS) {
                return (FAILURE);
        }
        data = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;
        hdr_next_ptr = data & 0xff;
        hdr_cap_id = 0;

        /*
         * Find the PCIe capability.
         */
        while ((hdr_next_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL) &&
            (hdr_cap_id != PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E)) {

                if (hdr_next_ptr < 0x40)
                        break;

                cfg_prg.offset = hdr_next_ptr;

                if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg) != SUCCESS)
                        return (FAILURE);

                data = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;

                hdr_next_ptr = (data >> 8) & 0xFF;
                hdr_cap_id = data & 0xFF;

                if (deadcount++ > 100)
                        return (FAILURE);
        }

        if (hdr_cap_id != PCI_CAP_ID_PCI_E)
                return (FAILURE);

        /* Found a PCIe Capability */

        hdr_next_ptr = 0x100;
        hdr_cap_id = 0;

        /*
         * Now find the ARI Capability.
         */
        while ((hdr_next_ptr != PCI_CAP_NEXT_PTR_NULL) &&
            (hdr_cap_id != 0xe)) {

                if (hdr_next_ptr < 0x40)
                        break;

                cfg_prg.offset = hdr_next_ptr;

                if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, &cfg_prg) != SUCCESS) {
                        return (FAILURE);
                }
                data = (uint32_t)cfg_prg.data;

                hdr_next_ptr = (data >> 20) & 0xFFF;
                hdr_cap_id = data & 0xFFFF;

                if (deadcount++ > 100)
                        return (FAILURE);
        }

        if (hdr_cap_id != 0xe)
                return (FAILURE);

        return (SUCCESS);
}

/*
 * Identify problematic southbridges.  These have device id 0x5249 and
 * vendor id 0x10b9.  Check for revision ID 0 and class code 060400 as well.
 * Values are little endian, so they are reversed for SPARC.
 *
 * Check for these southbridges on all architectures, as the issue is a
 * southbridge issue, independent of processor.
 *
 * If one of these is found during probing, skip probing other devs/funcs on
 * the rest of the bus, since the southbridge and all devs underneath will
 * otherwise disappear.
 */
#if (NATIVE_ENDIAN == PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG)
#define U45_SB_DEVID_VID        0xb9104952
#define U45_SB_CLASS_RID        0x00000406
#else
#define U45_SB_DEVID_VID        0x524910b9
#define U45_SB_CLASS_RID        0x06040000
#endif

/*
 * Probe device's functions.  Modifies many fields in the prg_p.
 */
static int
probe_dev(int fd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pci_conf_hdr_t  config_hdr;
        boolean_t       multi_function_device = B_FALSE;
        int             func;
        int             first_func = 0;
        int             last_func = PCI_REG_FUNC_M >> PCI_REG_FUNC_SHIFT;
        int             rval = SUCCESS;

        if (input_args_p->flags & FUNC_SPEC_FLAG) {
                first_func = last_func = input_args_p->function;
        } else if (supports_ari(fd, prg_p->bus_no) == SUCCESS) {
                multi_function_device = B_TRUE;
                if (!(input_args_p->flags & DEV_SPEC_FLAG))
                        last_func = 255;
        }

        /*
         * Loop through at least func=first_func.  Continue looping through
         * functions if there are no errors and the device is a multi-function
         * device.
         *
         * (Note, if first_func == 0, header will show whether multifunction
         * device and set multi_function_device.  If first_func != 0, then we
         * will force the loop as the user wants a specific function to be
         * checked.
         */
        for (func = first_func;  ((func <= last_func) &&
            ((func == first_func) || (multi_function_device)));
            func++) {
                if (last_func > 7) {
                        prg_p->func_no = func & 0x7;
                        prg_p->dev_no = (func >> 3) & 0x1f;
                } else
                        prg_p->func_no = func;

                /*
                 * Four things can happen here:
                 *
                 * 1) ioctl comes back as EFAULT and prg_p->status is
                 *    PCITOOL_INVALID_ADDRESS.  There is no device at this
                 *    location.
                 *
                 * 2) ioctl comes back successful and the data comes back as
                 *    zero.  Config space is mapped but no device responded.
                 *
                 * 3) ioctl comes back successful and the data comes back as
                 *    non-zero.  We've found a device.
                 *
                 * 4) Some other error occurs in an ioctl.
                 */

                prg_p->status = PCITOOL_SUCCESS;
                prg_p->offset = 0;
                prg_p->data = 0;
                prg_p->user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
                if (((rval = ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG, prg_p)) != 0) ||
                    (prg_p->data == 0xffffffff)) {

                        /*
                         * Accept errno == EINVAL along with status of
                         * PCITOOL_OUT_OF_RANGE because some systems
                         * don't implement the full range of config space.
                         * Leave the loop quietly in this case.
                         */
                        if ((errno == EINVAL) ||
                            (prg_p->status == PCITOOL_OUT_OF_RANGE)) {
                                break;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Exit silently with ENXIO as this means that there are
                         * no devices under the pci root nexus.
                         */
                        else if ((errno == ENXIO) &&
                            (prg_p->status == PCITOOL_IO_ERROR)) {
                                break;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Expect errno == EFAULT along with status of
                         * PCITOOL_INVALID_ADDRESS because there won't be
                         * devices at each stop.  Quit on any other error.
                         */
                        else if (((errno != EFAULT) ||
                            (prg_p->status != PCITOOL_INVALID_ADDRESS)) &&
                            (prg_p->data != 0xffffffff)) {

                                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                                        (void) fprintf(stderr,
                                            "Ioctl error: %s\n",
                                            strerror(errno));
                                }
                                break;

                        /*
                         * If no function at this location,
                         * just advance to the next function.
                         */
                        } else {
                                rval = SUCCESS;
                        }

                /*
                 * Data came back as 0.
                 * Treat as unresponsive device amd check next device.
                 */
                } else if (prg_p->data == 0) {
                        rval = SUCCESS;
                /* Found something. */
                } else {
                        config_hdr.dwords[0] = (uint32_t)prg_p->data;

                        /* Get the rest of the PCI header. */
                        if ((rval = get_config_header(fd, prg_p->bus_no,
                            prg_p->dev_no, prg_p->func_no, &config_hdr)) !=
                            SUCCESS) {
                                break;
                        }

                        /* Print the found information. */
                        print_probe_info(&config_hdr, prg_p,
                            IS_VERBOSE(input_args_p->flags));

                        /*
                         * Special case for the type of Southbridge found on
                         * Ultra-45 and other sun4u fire workstations.
                         */
                        if ((config_hdr.dwords[0] == U45_SB_DEVID_VID) &&
                            (config_hdr.dwords[2] == U45_SB_CLASS_RID)) {
                                rval = ECANCELED;
                                break;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Accomodate devices which state their
                         * multi-functionality only in their function 0 config
                         * space.  Note multi-functionality throughout probing
                         * of all of this device's functions.
                         */
                        if (config_hdr.bytes[PCI_CONF_HEADER] &
                            PCI_HEADER_MULTI) {
                                multi_function_device = B_TRUE;
                        }
                }
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * Probe a given nexus config space for devices.
 *
 * fd is the file descriptor of the nexus.
 * input_args contains commandline options as specified by the user.
 */
static int
do_probe(int fd, di_node_t di_node, di_prom_handle_t di_phdl,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pcitool_reg_t prg;
        int bus;
        int dev;
        int last_bus = PCI_REG_BUS_M >> PCI_REG_BUS_SHIFT;
        int last_dev = PCI_REG_DEV_M >> PCI_REG_DEV_SHIFT;
        int first_bus = 0;
        int first_dev = 0;
        int rval = SUCCESS;

        prg.barnum = 0; /* Config space. */

        /* Must read in 4-byte quantities. */
        prg.acc_attr = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_4 + NATIVE_ENDIAN;

        prg.data = 0;

        /* If an explicit bus was specified by the user, go with it. */
        if (input_args_p->flags & BUS_SPEC_FLAG) {
                first_bus = last_bus = input_args_p->bus;

        } else if (input_args_p->flags & PROBERNG_FLAG) {
                /* Otherwise get the bus range from properties. */
                int len;
                uint32_t *rangebuf = NULL;

                len = di_prop_lookup_ints(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, di_node,
                    "bus-range", (int **)&rangebuf);

                /* Try PROM property */
                if (len <= 0) {
                        len = di_prom_prop_lookup_ints(di_phdl, di_node,
                            "bus-range", (int **)&rangebuf);
                }

                /* Take full range for default if cannot get property. */
                if (len > 0) {
                        first_bus = rangebuf[0];
                        last_bus = rangebuf[1];
                }
        }

        /* Take full range for default if not PROBERNG and not BUS_SPEC. */

        if (last_bus == first_bus) {
                if (input_args_p->flags & DEV_SPEC_FLAG) {
                        /* Explicit device given.  Not probing a whole bus. */
                        (void) puts("");
                } else {
                        (void) printf("*********** Probing bus %x "
                            "***********\n\n", first_bus);
                }
        } else {
                (void) printf("*********** Probing buses %x through %x "
                    "***********\n\n", first_bus, last_bus);
        }

        /* Print header. */
        print_probe_info(NULL, NULL, IS_VERBOSE(input_args_p->flags));

        /* Device number explicitly specified. */
        if (input_args_p->flags & DEV_SPEC_FLAG) {
                first_dev = last_dev = input_args_p->device;
        }

        /*
         * Loop through all valid bus / dev / func combinations to check for
         * all devices, with the following exceptions:
         *
         * When nothing is found at function 0 of a bus / dev combination, skip
         * the other functions of that bus / dev combination.
         *
         * When a found device's function 0 is probed and it is determined that
         * it is not a multifunction device, skip probing of that device's
         * other functions.
         */
        for (bus = first_bus; ((bus <= last_bus) && (rval == SUCCESS)); bus++) {
                prg.bus_no = bus;

                /* Device number explicitly specified. */
                if (input_args_p->flags & DEV_SPEC_FLAG) {
                        first_dev = last_dev = input_args_p->device;
                } else if (supports_ari(fd, bus) == SUCCESS) {
                        last_dev = 0;
                        first_dev = 0;
                } else {
                        last_dev = PCI_REG_DEV_M >> PCI_REG_DEV_SHIFT;
                }

                for (dev = first_dev;
                    ((dev <= last_dev) && (rval == SUCCESS)); dev++) {
                        prg.dev_no = dev;
                        rval = probe_dev(fd, &prg, input_args_p);
                }

                /*
                 * Ultra-45 southbridge workaround:
                 * ECANCELED tells to skip to the next bus.
                 */
                if (rval == ECANCELED) {
                        rval = SUCCESS;
                }
        }

        return (rval);
}

/*
 * This function is called-back from di_walk_minor() when any PROBE is processed
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
process_nexus_node(di_node_t di_node, di_minor_t minor, void *arg)
{
        int fd;
        char *trunc;
        probe_walk_args_t *walk_args_p = (probe_walk_args_t *)arg;
        char *pathname = walk_args_p->pathname;
        char *nexus_path = di_devfs_minor_path(minor);

        if (nexus_path == NULL) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Error getting nexus path: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
                return (DI_WALK_CONTINUE);
        }

        /*
         * Display this node if pathname not specified (as all nodes are
         * displayed) or if the current node matches the single specified
         * pathname. Pathname form: xxx, nexus form: xxx:reg
         */
        if ((pathname != NULL) &&
            ((strstr(nexus_path, pathname) != nexus_path) ||
            (strlen(nexus_path) !=
            (strlen(pathname) + strlen(PCI_MINOR_REG) + 1)))) {
                di_devfs_path_free(nexus_path);
                return (DI_WALK_CONTINUE);
        }

        if ((fd = open_node(nexus_path, walk_args_p->input_args_p)) >= 0) {

                /* Strip off the suffix at the end of the nexus path. */
                if ((trunc = strstr(nexus_path, PCI_MINOR_REG)) != NULL) {
                        trunc--;        /* Get the : just before too. */
                        *trunc = '\0';
                }

                /* Show header only if no explicit nexus node name given. */
                (void) puts("");
                if (pathname == NULL) {
                        (void) printf("********** Devices in tree under %s "
                            "**********\n", nexus_path);
                }

                /*
                 * Exit silently with ENXIO as this means that there are
                 * no devices under the pci root nexus.
                 */
                if ((do_probe(fd, di_node, walk_args_p->di_phdl,
                    walk_args_p->input_args_p) != SUCCESS) &&
                    (errno != ENXIO)) {
                        (void) fprintf(stderr, "Error probing node %s: %s\n",
                            nexus_path, strerror(errno));
                }

                (void) close(fd);
        }
        di_devfs_path_free(nexus_path);

        /*
         * If node was explicitly specified, it has just been displayed
         * and no more looping is required.
         * Otherwise, keep looping for more nodes.
         */
        return ((pathname == NULL) ? DI_WALK_CONTINUE : DI_WALK_TERMINATE);
}


/*
 * Start of probe.  If pathname is NULL, search all devices.
 *
 * di_walk_minor() walks all DDI_NT_REGACC (PCItool register access) nodes
 * and calls process_nexus_node on them.  process_nexus_node will then check
 * the pathname for a match, unless it is NULL which works like a wildcard.
 */
static int
do_probe_walk(pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p, char *pathname)
{
        di_node_t di_node;
        di_prom_handle_t di_phdl = DI_PROM_HANDLE_NIL;
        probe_walk_args_t walk_args;

        int rval = SUCCESS;

        if ((di_node = di_init("/", DINFOCPYALL)) == DI_NODE_NIL) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "di_init() failed: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
                rval = errno;

        } else if ((input_args_p->flags & PROBERNG_FLAG) &&
            ((di_phdl = di_prom_init()) == DI_PROM_HANDLE_NIL)) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "di_prom_init failed: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
                rval = errno;

        } else {
                walk_args.input_args_p = input_args_p;
                walk_args.di_phdl = di_phdl;
                walk_args.pathname = pathname;
                (void) di_walk_minor(di_node, DDI_NT_REGACC, 0,
                    &walk_args, process_nexus_node);
        }

        if (di_phdl != DI_PROM_HANDLE_NIL) {
                di_prom_fini(di_phdl);
        }

        if (di_node != DI_NODE_NIL) {
                di_fini(di_node);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/* **************** Byte dump specific **************** */

static void
print_bytedump_header(boolean_t do_chardump)
{
        static char header1[] = {"                    "
            "0F 0E 0D 0C 0B 0A 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 01 00"};
        static char header2[] = {"                    "
            "-----------------------------------------------"};
        static char cheader1[] = {" 0123456789ABCDEF"};
        static char cheader2[] = {" ----------------"};

        (void) puts("");
        (void) printf(header1);
        if (do_chardump) {
                (void) printf(cheader1);
        }
        (void) puts("");
        (void) printf(header2);
        if (do_chardump) {
                (void) printf(cheader2);
        }
}


/* Number of bytes per line in a dump. */
#define DUMP_BUF_SIZE           16
#define LINES_BTWN_HEADER       16

/*
 * Retrieve several bytes over several reads, and print a formatted byte-dump
 *
 * fd is the nexus by which device is accessed.
 * prg provided has bus, dev, func, bank, initial offset already specified,
 * as well as size and endian attributes.
 *
 * No checking is made that this is a read operation, although only read
 * operations are allowed.
 */
static int
bytedump_get(int fd, int cmd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        typedef union {
                uint8_t bytes[DUMP_BUF_SIZE];
                uint16_t shorts[DUMP_BUF_SIZE / sizeof (uint16_t)];
                uint32_t dwords[DUMP_BUF_SIZE / sizeof (uint32_t)];
                uint64_t longs[DUMP_BUF_SIZE / sizeof (uint64_t)];
        } buffer_t;

        /*
         * Local copy of pcitool_reg_t, since offset and phys_addrs are
         * modified.
         */
        pcitool_reg_t local_prg;

        /* Loop parameters. */
        uint32_t dump_end = prg_p->offset + input_args_p->bytedump_amt;
        uint32_t dump_curr = prg_p->offset;

        int read_size = input_args_p->size;

        /* How many stores to the buffer before it is full. */
        int wrap_size = DUMP_BUF_SIZE / read_size;

        /* Address prints at the beginning of each line. */
        uint64_t print_addr = 0;

        /* Skip this num bytes at the beginning of the first dump. */
        int skip_begin;

        /* Skip this num bytes at the end of the last dump. */
        int skip_end = 0;

        /* skip_begin and skip_end are needed twice. */
        int skip_begin2;
        int skip_end2;

        /* Number of lines between headers */
        int lines_since_header = 0;

        boolean_t do_chardump = input_args_p->flags & CHARDUMP_FLAG;
        boolean_t continue_on_errs = input_args_p->flags & ERRCONT_FLAG;

        int rval = SUCCESS;     /* Return status. */

        int next;
        int i;

        buffer_t buffer;
        uint16_t error_mask = 0; /* 1 bit/byte in buf.  Err when set */

        bzero(buffer.bytes, sizeof (uint8_t) * DUMP_BUF_SIZE);

        local_prg = *prg_p;     /* Make local copy. */

        /*
         * Flip the bytes to proper order if reading on a big endian machine.
         * Do this by reading big as little and vs.
         */
#if (NATIVE_ENDIAN == PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG)
                local_prg.acc_attr =
                    (PCITOOL_ACC_IS_BIG_ENDIAN(local_prg.acc_attr) ?
                    (local_prg.acc_attr & ~PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG) :
                    (local_prg.acc_attr | PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG));
#endif

        /*
         * Get offset into buffer for first store.  Assumes the buffer size is
         * a multiple of the read size.  "next" is the next buffer index to do
         * a store.
         */
        skip_begin = local_prg.offset % DUMP_BUF_SIZE;
        next = skip_begin / read_size;

        print_bytedump_header(do_chardump);

        while (dump_curr < dump_end) {

                /* For reading from the next location. */
                local_prg.offset = dump_curr;

                /* Access the device.  Abort on error. */
                if (((rval = ioctl(fd, cmd, &local_prg)) != SUCCESS) &&
                    (!(continue_on_errs))) {
                        if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                                (void) fprintf(stderr,
                                    "Ioctl failed:\n errno: %s\n status: %s\n",
                                    strerror(errno),
                                    strstatus(local_prg.status));
                        }
                        break;
                }

                /*
                 * Initialize print_addr first time through, in case printing
                 * is starting in the middle of the buffer.  Also reinitialize
                 * when wrap.
                 */
                if (print_addr == 0) {

                        /*
                         * X86 config space doesn't return phys addr.
                         * Use offset instead in this case.
                         */
                        if (local_prg.phys_addr == 0) { /* No phys addr ret */
                                print_addr = local_prg.offset -
                                    (local_prg.offset % DUMP_BUF_SIZE);
                        } else {
                                print_addr = local_prg.phys_addr -
                                    (local_prg.phys_addr % DUMP_BUF_SIZE);
                        }
                }

                /*
                 * Read error occurred.
                 * Shift the right number of error bits ((1 << read_size) - 1)
                 * into the right place (next * read_size)
                 */
                if (rval != SUCCESS) {  /* Read error occurred */
                        error_mask |=
                            ((1 << read_size) - 1) << (next * read_size);

                } else {        /* Save data to the buffer. */

                        switch (read_size) {
                        case 1:
                                buffer.bytes[next] = (uint8_t)local_prg.data;
                                break;
                        case 2:
                                buffer.shorts[next] = (uint16_t)local_prg.data;
                                break;
                        case 4:
                                buffer.dwords[next] = (uint32_t)local_prg.data;
                                break;
                        case 8:
                                buffer.longs[next] = (uint64_t)local_prg.data;
                                break;
                        default:
                                rval = EIO;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                next++;

                /* Increment index for next store, and wrap. */
                next %= wrap_size;
                dump_curr += read_size;

                /* Zero out the remainder of the buffer if done. */
                if (dump_curr >= dump_end) {
                        if (next != 0) {
                                bzero(&buffer.bytes[next * read_size],
                                    (wrap_size - next) * read_size);
                                skip_end = (wrap_size - next) * read_size;
                                next = 0;       /* For printing below. */
                        }
                }

                /* Dump the buffer if full or if done. */
                if (next == 0) {

                        skip_begin2 = skip_begin;
                        skip_end2 = skip_end;

                        (void) printf("\n0x%16.16" PRIx64 ":", print_addr);
                        for (i = DUMP_BUF_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                                if (skip_end) {
                                        skip_end--;
                                        (void) printf(" --");
                                } else if (skip_begin > i) {
                                        skip_begin--;
                                        (void) printf(" --");
                                } else if (error_mask & (1 << i)) {
                                        (void) printf(" XX");
                                } else {
                                        (void) printf(" %2.2x",
                                            buffer.bytes[i]);
                                }
                        }

                        if (do_chardump) {
                                (void) putchar(' ');
                                for (i = 0; i < DUMP_BUF_SIZE; i++) {
                                        if (skip_begin2) {
                                                skip_begin2--;
                                                (void) printf("-");
                                        } else if (
                                            (DUMP_BUF_SIZE - skip_end2) <= i) {
                                                (void) printf("-");
                                        } else if (error_mask & (1 << i)) {
                                                (void) putchar('X');
                                        } else if (isprint(buffer.bytes[i])) {
                                                (void) putchar(buffer.bytes[i]);
                                        } else {
                                                (void) putchar('@');
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        if ((++lines_since_header == LINES_BTWN_HEADER) &&
                            (dump_curr < dump_end)) {
                                lines_since_header = 0;
                                (void) puts("");
                                print_bytedump_header(do_chardump);
                        }

                        print_addr += DUMP_BUF_SIZE;
                        error_mask = 0;
                }
        }
        (void) printf("\n");

        return (rval);
}


/* ************** Device and nexus access commands ************** */

/*
 * Helper function to set access attributes.  Assumes size is valid.
 */
static uint32_t
set_acc_attr(pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        uint32_t access_attrs;

        switch (input_args_p->size) {
        case 1:
                access_attrs = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_1;
                break;
        case 2:
                access_attrs = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_2;
                break;
        case 4:
                access_attrs = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_4;
                break;
        case 8:
                access_attrs = PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_SIZE_8;
                break;
        }

        if (input_args_p->big_endian) {
                access_attrs |= PCITOOL_ACC_ATTR_ENDN_BIG;
        }

        return (access_attrs);
}

static int
do_single_access(int fd, int cmd, pcitool_reg_t *prg_p,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        boolean_t is_write = B_FALSE;
        int rval;

        switch (cmd) {
                case PCITOOL_NEXUS_SET_REG:
                case PCITOOL_DEVICE_SET_REG:
                        is_write = B_TRUE;
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
        }

        /* Do the access.  Return on error. */
        if ((rval = ioctl(fd, cmd, prg_p)) != SUCCESS) {
                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                        (void) fprintf(stderr,
                            "%s ioctl failed:\n errno: %s\n status: %s\n",
                            is_write ? "write" : "read",
                            strerror(errno), strstatus(prg_p->status));
                }

                return (rval);
        }

        /* Print on all verbose requests. */
        if (IS_VERBOSE(input_args_p->flags)) {

                /*
                 * Return offset on platforms which return phys_addr == 0
                 * for config space.
                 */
                if (prg_p->phys_addr == 0)
                        prg_p->phys_addr = input_args_p->offset;

                (void) printf("Addr:0x%" PRIx64 ", %d-byte %s endian "
                    "register value: 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
                    prg_p->phys_addr, input_args_p->size,
                    (input_args_p->big_endian ? "big" : "little"), prg_p->data);

        /* Non-verbose, read requests. */
        } else if (!(is_write)) {
                (void) printf("0x%" PRIx64 "\n", prg_p->data);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * fd is the file descriptor of the nexus to access, either to get its
 * registers or to access a device through that nexus.
 *
 * input args are commandline arguments specified by the user.
 */
static int
do_device_or_nexus(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pcitool_reg_t prg;      /* Request details given to the driver. */
        uint32_t write_cmd = 0; /* Command given to the driver. */
        uint32_t read_cmd = 0;  /* Command given to the driver. */
        int rval = SUCCESS;     /* Return status. */

        if (input_args_p->flags & WRITE_FLAG) {
                prg.data = input_args_p->write_value;
                if (input_args_p->flags & NEXUS_FLAG) {
                        write_cmd = PCITOOL_NEXUS_SET_REG;
                } else {
                        write_cmd = PCITOOL_DEVICE_SET_REG;
                }
        }
        if (input_args_p->flags & READ_FLAG) {
                if (input_args_p->flags & NEXUS_FLAG) {
                        read_cmd = PCITOOL_NEXUS_GET_REG;
                } else {
                        read_cmd = PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_REG;
                }
        }

        /* Finish initializing access details for driver. */

        /*
         * For nexus, barnum is the exact bank number, unless it is 0xFF, which
         * indicates that it is inactive and a base_address should be read from
         * the input_args instead.
         *
         * For devices, barnum is the offset to the desired BAR, or 0 for
         * config space.
         */
        if ((input_args_p->flags & (BASE_SPEC_FLAG | NEXUS_FLAG)) ==
            (BASE_SPEC_FLAG | NEXUS_FLAG)) {
                prg.barnum = PCITOOL_BASE;
                prg.phys_addr = input_args_p->base_address;
        } else
                prg.barnum = input_args_p->bank;

        prg.offset = input_args_p->offset;
        prg.acc_attr = set_acc_attr(input_args_p);
        prg.bus_no = input_args_p->bus;
        prg.dev_no = input_args_p->device;
        prg.func_no = input_args_p->function;
        prg.user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;

        do {
                /* Do a bytedump if desired, or else do single ioctl access. */
                if (input_args_p->flags & BYTEDUMP_FLAG) {

                        if (IS_VERBOSE(input_args_p->flags)) {
                                (void) printf(
                                    "\nDoing %d-byte %s endian reads:",
                                    input_args_p->size,
                                    input_args_p->big_endian ?
                                    "big" : "little");
                        }
                        rval = bytedump_get(fd, read_cmd, &prg, input_args_p);

                } else {

                        /* Single write and/or read. */
                        if (write_cmd != 0) {
                                rval = do_single_access(
                                    fd, write_cmd, &prg, input_args_p);
                        }

                        if ((rval == SUCCESS) && (read_cmd != 0)) {
                                rval = do_single_access(
                                    fd, read_cmd, &prg, input_args_p);
                        }
                }
        } while ((IS_LOOP(input_args_p->flags)) && (rval == SUCCESS) &&
            (keep_looping));

        return (rval != SUCCESS ? errno : SUCCESS);
}

/* *************** Interrupt routing ************** */

/*
 * Display interrupt information.
 * iget is filled in with the info to display
 */
static void
print_intr_info(pcitool_intr_get_t *iget_p)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < iget_p->num_devs; i++) {
                if (iget_p->flags & PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_GET_MSI)
                        (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x: %-10s%d\t %s\n",
                            iget_p->cpu_id, iget_p->msi & 0xff,
                            iget_p->dev[i].driver_name, iget_p->dev[i].dev_inst,
                            iget_p->dev[i].path);
                else
                        (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x: %-10s%d\t %s\n",
                            iget_p->cpu_id, iget_p->ino & 0xff,
                            iget_p->dev[i].driver_name, iget_p->dev[i].dev_inst,
                            iget_p->dev[i].path);
        }

}

/*
 * Interrupt command support.
 *
 * fd is the file descriptor of the nexus being probed.
 * input_args are commandline options entered by the user.
 */
static int
get_single_interrupt(int fd, pcitool_intr_get_t **iget_pp,
    pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pcitool_intr_get_t *iget_p = *iget_pp;
        const char      *str_type = NULL;
        uint32_t        intr;

        if (input_args_p->flags & MSI_SPEC_FLAG) {
                intr = input_args_p->intr_msi;
                str_type = "msi";
        } else {
                intr = input_args_p->intr_ino;
                str_type = "ino";
        }

        /*
         * Check if interrupts are active on this ino/msi. Get as much
         * device info as there is room for at the moment. If there
         * is not enough room for all devices, will call again with a
         * larger buffer.
         */
        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_INTR, iget_p) != 0) {
                /*
                 * Let EIO errors silently slip through, as
                 * some inos may not be viewable by design.
                 * We don't want to stop or print an error for these.
                 */
                if (errno == EIO) {
                        return (SUCCESS);
                }

                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                        (void) fprintf(stderr, "Ioctl to get %s 0x%x "
                            "info failed: %s\n", str_type, intr,
                            strerror(errno));

                        if (errno != EFAULT) {
                                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Pcitool status: %s\n",
                                    strstatus(iget_p->status));
                        }
                }
                return (errno);
        }

        /* Nothing to report for this interrupt. */
        if (iget_p->num_devs == 0) {
                return (SUCCESS);
        }

        /* Need more room to return additional device info. */
        if (iget_p->num_devs_ret < iget_p->num_devs) {
                iget_p = *iget_pp =
                    realloc(iget_p, PCITOOL_IGET_SIZE(iget_p->num_devs));
                iget_p->num_devs_ret = iget_p->num_devs;

                if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_GET_INTR, iget_p) != 0) {
                        if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Ioctl to get %s 0x%x"
                                    "device info failed: %s\n", str_type,
                                    intr, strerror(errno));
                                if (errno != EFAULT) {
                                        (void) fprintf(stderr,
                                            "Pcitool status: %s\n",
                                            strstatus(iget_p->status));
                                }
                        }
                        return (errno);
                }
        }

        print_intr_info(iget_p);
        return (SUCCESS);
}

#define INIT_NUM_DEVS   0

static int
get_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        int rval = SUCCESS;     /* Return status. */
        int ino, cpu_id;

        /*
         * Start with a struct with space for info of INIT_NUM_DEVS devs
         * to be returned.
         */
        pcitool_intr_get_t *iget_p = malloc(PCITOOL_IGET_SIZE(INIT_NUM_DEVS));

        iget_p->num_devs_ret = INIT_NUM_DEVS;
        iget_p->user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;

        /* Explicit MSI requested. */
        if (input_args_p->flags & MSI_SPEC_FLAG) {
                iget_p->msi = input_args_p->intr_msi;
                iget_p->flags = PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_GET_MSI;
                rval = get_single_interrupt(fd, &iget_p, input_args_p);
                /* Return all MSIs. */
        } else if (input_args_p->flags & MSI_ALL_FLAG) {
                pcitool_intr_info_t intr_info;
                intr_info.flags = PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_GET_MSI;

                if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_SYSTEM_INTR_INFO, &intr_info) != 0) {
                        if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                                (void) fprintf(stderr,
                                    "intr info ioctl failed: %s\n",
                                    strerror(errno));
                        }
                } else {
                        int msi;

                        /*
                         * Search through all interrupts.
                         * Display info on enabled ones.
                         */
                        for (msi = 0;
                            ((msi < intr_info.num_intr) && (rval == SUCCESS));
                            msi++) {
                                bzero(iget_p, sizeof (pcitool_intr_get_t));
                                iget_p->num_devs_ret = INIT_NUM_DEVS;
                                iget_p->user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
                                iget_p->flags = PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_GET_MSI;
                                iget_p->msi = msi;
                                rval = get_single_interrupt(
                                    fd, &iget_p, input_args_p);
                        }
                }
                /* Explicit INO requested. */
        } else if (input_args_p->flags & INO_SPEC_FLAG) {
                iget_p->ino = input_args_p->intr_ino;
                iget_p->cpu_id = input_args_p->old_cpu;
                rval = get_single_interrupt(fd, &iget_p, input_args_p);
                /* Return all INOs. */
        } else if (input_args_p->flags & INO_ALL_FLAG) {
                pcitool_intr_info_t intr_info;
                intr_info.flags = 0;

                if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_SYSTEM_INTR_INFO, &intr_info) != 0) {
                        if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                                (void) fprintf(stderr,
                                    "intr info ioctl failed: %s\n",
                                    strerror(errno));
                        }
                        free(iget_p);
                        return (rval);
                }

                /*
                 * Search through all interrupts.
                 * Display info on enabled ones.
                 */
                if (intr_info.ctlr_type == PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_APIX) {
                        for (cpu_id = 0;
                            ((cpu_id < intr_info.num_cpu) && (rval == SUCCESS));
                            cpu_id++) {
                                for (ino = 0;
                                    ((ino < intr_info.num_intr) &&
                                    (rval == SUCCESS));
                                    ino++) {
                                        bzero(iget_p,
                                            sizeof (pcitool_intr_get_t));
                                        iget_p->num_devs_ret = INIT_NUM_DEVS;
                                        iget_p->user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
                                        iget_p->cpu_id = cpu_id;
                                        iget_p->ino = ino;
                                        rval = get_single_interrupt(
                                            fd, &iget_p, input_args_p);
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        for (ino = 0;
                            (ino < intr_info.num_intr) && (rval == SUCCESS);
                            ino++) {
                                bzero(iget_p,
                                    sizeof (pcitool_intr_get_t));
                                iget_p->num_devs_ret = INIT_NUM_DEVS;
                                iget_p->user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
                                iget_p->cpu_id = input_args_p->old_cpu;
                                iget_p->ino = ino;
                                rval = get_single_interrupt(
                                    fd, &iget_p, input_args_p);
                        }
                }
        }

        free(iget_p);

        return (rval);
}


static int
get_interrupt_ctlr(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pcitool_intr_info_t intr_info;
        char *ctlr_type = NULL;
        int rval = SUCCESS;

        intr_info.flags = 0;
        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_SYSTEM_INTR_INFO, &intr_info) != 0) {
                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                        (void) perror("Ioctl to get intr ctlr info failed");
                }
                rval = errno;

        } else {
                (void) fputs("Controller type: ", stdout);
                switch (intr_info.ctlr_type) {
                case PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_RISC:
                        ctlr_type = "RISC";
                        break;
                case PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_UPPC:
                        ctlr_type = "UPPC";
                        break;
                case PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_PCPLUSMP:
                        ctlr_type = "PCPLUSMP";
                        break;
                case PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_APIX:
                        ctlr_type = "APIX";
                        break;

                default:
                        break;
                }

                if (ctlr_type == NULL) {
                        (void) printf("Unknown or new (%d)",
                            intr_info.ctlr_type);
                } else {
                        (void) fputs(ctlr_type, stdout);
                }

#ifdef __x86
                if (intr_info.ctlr_type == PCITOOL_CTLR_TYPE_PCPLUSMP)
                        (void) printf(", IO APIC version: 0x%x, "
                            "local APIC version: 0x%x\n",
                            PSMAT_IO_APIC_VER(intr_info.ctlr_version),
                            PSMAT_LOCAL_APIC_VER(intr_info.ctlr_version));
                else
#endif /* __x86 */
                        (void) printf(", version: %2.2x.%2.2x.%2.2x.%2.2x\n",
                            ((intr_info.ctlr_version >> 24) & 0xff),
                            ((intr_info.ctlr_version >> 16) & 0xff),
                            ((intr_info.ctlr_version >> 8) & 0xff),
                            (intr_info.ctlr_version & 0xff));
        }

        return (rval);
}

/*
 *
 * fd is the file descriptor of the nexus being changed.
 * input_args are commandline options entered by the user.
 */
static int
set_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        pcitool_intr_set_t      iset;
        const char              *str_type = NULL;
        uint32_t                intr;
        int                     rval = SUCCESS; /* Return status. */

        /* Load interrupt number and cpu from commandline. */
        if (input_args_p->flags & MSI_SPEC_FLAG) {
                iset.msi = intr = input_args_p->intr_msi;
                iset.flags = PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_SET_MSI;
                str_type = "msi";
        } else {
                iset.ino = intr = input_args_p->intr_ino;
                iset.flags = 0;
                str_type = "ino";
        }

        iset.cpu_id = input_args_p->intr_cpu;
        iset.old_cpu = input_args_p->old_cpu;
        iset.user_version = PCITOOL_VERSION;
        iset.flags |= (input_args_p->flags & SETGRP_FLAG) ?
            PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_SET_GROUP : 0;

        /* Do the deed. */
        if (ioctl(fd, PCITOOL_DEVICE_SET_INTR, &iset) != 0) {
                if (!(IS_QUIET(input_args_p->flags))) {
                        (void) fprintf(stderr,
                            "Ioctl to set %s 0x%x failed: %s\n",
                            str_type, intr, strerror(errno));
                        (void) fprintf(stderr, "pcitool status: %s\n",
                            strstatus(iset.status));
                }
                rval = errno;
        } else {
                if (input_args_p->flags & SETGRP_FLAG) {
                        if (iset.flags == PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_SET_MSI)
                                (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x => 0x%x,0x%x\n",
                                    iset.cpu_id,
                                    (input_args_p->intr_msi) & 0xff,
                                    input_args_p->intr_cpu, iset.msi);
                        else
                                (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x => 0x%x,0x%x\n",
                                    iset.cpu_id,
                                    (input_args_p->intr_ino) & 0xff,
                                    input_args_p->intr_cpu, iset.ino);
                } else {
                        if (iset.flags == PCITOOL_INTR_FLAG_SET_MSI)
                                (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x -> 0x%x,0x%x\n",
                                    iset.cpu_id,
                                    (input_args_p->intr_msi) & 0xff,
                                    input_args_p->intr_cpu, iset.msi);
                        else
                                (void) printf("0x%x,0x%x -> 0x%x,0x%x\n",
                                    iset.cpu_id,
                                    (input_args_p->intr_ino) & 0xff,
                                    input_args_p->intr_cpu, iset.ino);
                }

        }

        return (rval);
}


static int
do_interrupts(int fd, pcitool_uiargs_t *input_args_p)
{
        if (input_args_p->flags & READ_FLAG) {

                int gic_rval = SUCCESS;
                int gi_rval = SUCCESS;

                if (input_args_p->flags &  SHOWCTLR_FLAG) {
                        gic_rval = get_interrupt_ctlr(fd, input_args_p);
                }

                gi_rval = get_interrupts(fd, input_args_p);
                return ((gi_rval != SUCCESS) ? gi_rval : gic_rval);

        } else {

                return (set_interrupts(fd, input_args_p));
        }
}


/* *********** Where it all begins... ************* */

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        pcitool_uiargs_t input_args;    /* Commandline args. */
        int fd;                         /* Nexus file descriptor. */
        int rval = SUCCESS;             /* Return status value. */


        /* Get commandline args and options from user. */
        if (get_commandline_args(argc, argv, &input_args) != SUCCESS) {
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        /* Help. */
        if (!(input_args.flags & ALL_COMMANDS))
                return (SUCCESS);

        /*
         * Probe mode.
         * Nexus is provided as argv[1] unless PROBEALL mode.
         */
        if (input_args.flags & PROBE_FLAGS) {
                rval = do_probe_walk(&input_args,
                    ((input_args.flags & PROBEALL_FLAG) ? NULL : argv[1]));

        } else if ((fd = open_node(argv[1], &input_args)) >= 0) {
                if (input_args.flags & (NEXUS_FLAG | LEAF_FLAG)) {
                        (void) signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
                        (void) signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
                        rval = do_device_or_nexus(fd, &input_args);
                } else if (input_args.flags & INTR_FLAG) {
                        rval = do_interrupts(fd, &input_args);
                } else {
                        /* Should never see this. */
                        (void) fprintf(stderr, "Nothing to do.\n");
                        rval = ENOTTY;
                }

                (void) close(fd);
        }

        return (rval);
}