root/usr/src/cmd/ypcmd/rpc_bootstrap.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*      Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */

/*
 * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley
 * under license from the Regents of the University of
 * California.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <tiuser.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdir.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h>
#include <rpcsvc/nis.h>

CLIENT *__clnt_tp_create_bootstrap();
int __rpcb_getaddr_bootstrap();
struct hostent *__files_gethostbyname(char *, sa_family_t);

extern int hostNotKnownLocally;

static char *__map_addr();
static struct hostent host;
static char hostaddr[sizeof (struct in6_addr)];
static char *host_aliases[MAXALIASES];
static char *host_addrs[] = {
        hostaddr,
        NULL
};

/*
 * __clnt_tp_create_bootstrap()
 *
 * This routine is NOT TRANSPORT INDEPENDENT.
 *
 * It relies on the local /etc/hosts file for hostname to address
 * translation and does it itself instead of calling netdir_getbyname
 * thereby avoids recursion.  Secondarily, it will use a validated
 * IP address directly.
 */
CLIENT *
__clnt_tp_create_bootstrap(hostname, prog, vers, nconf)
        char *hostname;
        ulong_t prog, vers;
        struct netconfig    *nconf;
{
        CLIENT *cl;
        struct netbuf   *svc_taddr;
        struct sockaddr_in6     *sa;
        int fd;

        if (nconf == (struct netconfig *)NULL) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE;
                return (NULL);
        }
        if ((fd = t_open(nconf->nc_device, O_RDWR, NULL)) == -1) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
                return (NULL);
        }
        svc_taddr = (struct netbuf *)malloc(sizeof (struct netbuf));
        if (! svc_taddr) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
                t_close(fd);
                return (NULL);
        }
        sa = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)calloc(1, sizeof (*sa));
        if (! sa) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
                t_close(fd);
                free(svc_taddr);
                return (NULL);
        }
        svc_taddr->maxlen = svc_taddr->len = sizeof (*sa);
        svc_taddr->buf = (char *)sa;
        if (__rpcb_getaddr_bootstrap(prog,
                vers, nconf, svc_taddr, hostname) == FALSE) {
                t_close(fd);
                free(svc_taddr);
                free(sa);
                return (NULL);
        }
        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
        cl = __nis_clnt_create(fd, nconf, 0, svc_taddr, 0, prog, vers, 0, 0);
        if (cl == 0) {
                if (rpc_createerr.cf_stat == RPC_SUCCESS)
                        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
                t_close(fd);
        }
        free(svc_taddr);
        free(sa);
        return (cl);
}

/*
 * __rpcb_getaddr_bootstrap()
 *
 * This is our internal function that replaces rpcb_getaddr(). We
 * build our own to prevent calling netdir_getbyname() which could
 * recurse to the nameservice.
 */
int
__rpcb_getaddr_bootstrap(program, version, nconf, address, hostname)
        ulong_t program;
        ulong_t version;
        struct netconfig *nconf;
        struct netbuf *address; /* populate with the taddr of the service */
        char *hostname;
{
        char *svc_uaddr;
        struct hostent *hent, tmphent;
        struct sockaddr_in *sa;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sa6;
        struct netbuf rpcb_taddr;
        struct sockaddr_in local_sa;
        struct sockaddr_in6 local_sa6;
        in_port_t inport;
        int p1, p2;
        char *ipaddr, *port;
        int i, ipaddrlen;
        sa_family_t type;
        char addr[sizeof (in6_addr_t)];
        char *tmphost_addrs[2];

        if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0) {
                type = AF_INET6;
        } else if (strcmp(nconf->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0) {
                type = AF_INET;
        } else {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
                return (FALSE);
        }

        /* Get the address of the RPCBIND at hostname */
        hent = __files_gethostbyname(hostname, type);
        if (hent == (struct hostent *)NULL) {
                /* Make sure this is not an IP address before giving up */
                if (inet_pton(type, hostname, addr) == 1) {
                        /* This is a numeric address, fill in the blanks */
                        hent = &tmphent;
                        memset(&tmphent, 0, sizeof (struct hostent));
                        hent->h_addrtype = type;
                        hent->h_length = (type == AF_INET6) ?
                            sizeof (in6_addr_t) : sizeof (in_addr_t);
                        hent->h_addr_list = tmphost_addrs;
                        tmphost_addrs[0] = addr;
                        tmphost_addrs[1] = NULL;
                } else {
                        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNHOST;
                        hostNotKnownLocally = 1;
                        return (FALSE);
                }
        }

        switch (hent->h_addrtype) {
        case AF_INET:
                local_sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
                local_sa.sin_port = htons(111); /* RPCBIND port */
                memcpy((char *)&(local_sa.sin_addr.s_addr),
                    hent->h_addr_list[0], hent->h_length);
                rpcb_taddr.buf = (char *)&local_sa;
                rpcb_taddr.maxlen = sizeof (local_sa);
                rpcb_taddr.len = rpcb_taddr.maxlen;
                break;
        case AF_INET6:
                local_sa6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                local_sa6.sin6_port = htons(111); /* RPCBIND port */
                memcpy((char *)&(local_sa6.sin6_addr.s6_addr),
                    hent->h_addr_list[0], hent->h_length);
                rpcb_taddr.buf = (char *)&local_sa6;
                rpcb_taddr.maxlen = sizeof (local_sa6);
                rpcb_taddr.len = rpcb_taddr.maxlen;
                break;
        default:
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE;
                return (FALSE);
        }

        svc_uaddr = __map_addr(nconf, &rpcb_taddr, program, version);
        if (! svc_uaddr)
                return (FALSE);

/* do a local uaddr2taddr and stuff in the memory supplied by the caller */
        ipaddr = svc_uaddr;
        ipaddrlen = strlen(ipaddr);
        /* Look for the first '.' starting from the end */
        for (i = ipaddrlen-1; i >= 0; i--)
                if (ipaddr[i] == '.')
                        break;
        /* Find the second dot (still counting from the end) */
        for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
                if (ipaddr[i] == '.')
                        break;
        /* If we didn't find it, the uaddr has a syntax error */
        if (i < 0) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE;
                return (FALSE);
        }
        port = &ipaddr[i+1];
        ipaddr[i] = '\0';
        sscanf(port, "%d.%d", &p1, &p2);
        inport = (p1 << 8) + p2;
        if (hent->h_addrtype == AF_INET) {
                sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)address->buf;
                address->len = sizeof (*sa);
                if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipaddr, &sa->sin_addr) != 1) {
                        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE;
                        return (FALSE);
                }
                sa->sin_port = htons(inport);
                sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
        } else {
                sa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)address->buf;
                address->len = sizeof (*sa6);
                if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipaddr, &sa6->sin6_addr) != 1) {
                        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_N2AXLATEFAILURE;
                        return (FALSE);
                }
                sa6->sin6_port = htons(inport);
                sa6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
        }
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * __map_addr()
 *
 */
static char *
__map_addr(nc, rpcb_taddr, prog, ver)
        struct netconfig        *nc;            /* Our transport        */
        struct netbuf           *rpcb_taddr;    /* RPCBIND address */
        ulong_t                 prog, ver;      /* Name service Prog/vers */
{
        register CLIENT *client;
        RPCB            parms;          /* Parameters for RPC binder      */
        enum clnt_stat  clnt_st;        /* Result from the rpc call       */
        int             fd;             /* Stream file descriptor         */
        char            *ua = NULL;     /* Universal address of service   */
        struct timeval  tv;             /* Timeout for our rpcb call      */

        /*
         * First we open a connection to the remote rpcbind process.
         */
        if ((fd = t_open(nc->nc_device, O_RDWR, NULL)) == -1) {
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
                return (NULL);
        }

        client = __nis_clnt_create(fd, nc, 0, rpcb_taddr, 0,
            RPCBPROG, RPCBVERS, 0, 0);
        if (!client) {
                t_close(fd);
                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_TLIERROR;
                return (NULL);
        }

        /*
         * Now make the call to get the NIS service address.
         */
        tv.tv_sec = 10;
        tv.tv_usec = 0;
        parms.r_prog = prog;
        parms.r_vers = ver;
        parms.r_netid = nc->nc_netid;   /* not needed */
        parms.r_addr = "";      /* not needed; just for xdring */
        parms.r_owner = "";     /* not needed; just for xdring */
        clnt_st = clnt_call(client, RPCBPROC_GETADDR, xdr_rpcb, (char *)&parms,
            xdr_wrapstring, (char *)&ua, tv);

        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = clnt_st;
        if (clnt_st == RPC_SUCCESS) {

                clnt_destroy(client);
                t_close(fd);
                if (*ua == '\0') {
                        xdr_free(xdr_wrapstring, (char *)&ua);
                        return (NULL);
                }
                return (ua);
        } else if (((clnt_st == RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH) ||
            (clnt_st == RPC_PROGUNAVAIL) ||
            (clnt_st == RPC_TIMEDOUT)) &&
            (strcmp(nc->nc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0)) {
                /*
                 * version 3 not available. Try version 2
                 * The assumption here is that the netbuf
                 * is arranged in the sockaddr_in
                 * style for IP cases.
                 */
                ushort_t        port;
                struct sockaddr_in      *sa;
                struct netbuf           remote;
                int             protocol;
                char    buf[32];
                char    *res;

                clnt_control(client, CLGET_SVC_ADDR, (char *)&remote);
                sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(remote.buf);
                protocol = strcmp(nc->nc_proto, NC_TCP) ? IPPROTO_UDP :
                    IPPROTO_TCP;
                port = (ushort_t)pmap_getport(sa, prog, ver, protocol);

                if (port != 0) {
                        /* print s_addr (and port) in host byte order */
                        sa->sin_addr.s_addr = ntohl(sa->sin_addr.s_addr);
                        sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d.%d.%d",
                            (sa->sin_addr.s_addr >> 24) & 0xff,
                            (sa->sin_addr.s_addr >> 16) & 0xff,
                            (sa->sin_addr.s_addr >>  8) & 0xff,
                            (sa->sin_addr.s_addr) & 0xff,
                            (port >> 8) & 0xff,
                            port & 0xff);
                        res = strdup(buf);
                        if (res != 0) {
                                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SUCCESS;
                        } else {
                                rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR;
                        }
                } else {
                        rpc_createerr.cf_stat = RPC_UNKNOWNADDR;
                        res = NULL;
                }
                clnt_destroy(client);
                t_close(fd);
                return (res);
        }
        clnt_destroy(client);
        t_close(fd);
        return (NULL);
}

#define bcmp(s1, s2, len)       memcmp(s1, s2, len)
#define bcopy(s1, s2, len)      memcpy(s2, s1, len)

#define MAXALIASES      35

static char line[BUFSIZ+1];

static char *_hosts4_6[] = { "/etc/inet/hosts", "/etc/inet/ipnodes", 0 };

static char *any();

static struct hostent *__files_gethostent();

struct hostent *
__files_gethostbyname(char *nam, sa_family_t af)
{
        register struct hostent *hp;
        register char **cp;
        char **file = _hosts4_6;
        FILE *hostf;

        if ((af != AF_INET) && (af != AF_INET6))
                return (0);

        for (; *file != 0; file++) {

                if ((hostf = fopen(*file, "r")) == 0)
                        continue;

                while (hp = __files_gethostent(hostf)) {
                        if (hp->h_addrtype != af)
                                continue;
                        if (strcasecmp(hp->h_name, nam) == 0) {
                                (void) fclose(hostf);
                                return (hp);
                        }
                        for (cp = hp->h_aliases; cp != 0 && *cp != 0; cp++)
                                if (strcasecmp(*cp, nam) == 0) {
                                        (void) fclose(hostf);
                                        return (hp);
                                }
                }

                (void) fclose(hostf);
        }

        return (0);
}

#define isV6Addr(s)     (strchr(s, (int)':') != 0)

static struct hostent *
__files_gethostent(FILE *hostf)
{
        char *p;
        register char *cp, **q;
        struct in6_addr in6;
        struct in_addr in4;
        void *addr;
        sa_family_t af;
        int len;

        if (hostf == NULL)
                return (NULL);
again:
        if ((p = fgets(line, BUFSIZ, hostf)) == NULL)
                return (NULL);
        if (*p == '#')
                goto again;
        cp = any(p, "#\n");
        if (cp == NULL)
                goto again;
        *cp = '\0';
        cp = any(p, " \t");
        if (cp == NULL)
                goto again;
        *cp++ = '\0';
        /* THIS STUFF IS INTERNET SPECIFIC */
        host.h_addr_list = host_addrs;
        if (isV6Addr(p)) {
                af = AF_INET6;
                addr = (void *)&in6;
                len = sizeof (in6);
        } else {
                af = AF_INET;
                addr = (void *)&in4;
                len = sizeof (in4);
        }
        if (inet_pton(af, p, addr) != 1)
                goto again;
        bcopy(addr, host.h_addr_list[0], len);
        host.h_length = len;
        host.h_addrtype = af;
        while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
                cp++;
        host.h_name = cp;
        q = host.h_aliases = host_aliases;
        cp = any(cp, " \t");
        if (cp != NULL)
                *cp++ = '\0';
        while (cp && *cp) {
                if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
                        cp++;
                        continue;
                }
                if (q < &host_aliases[MAXALIASES - 1])
                        *q++ = cp;
                cp = any(cp, " \t");
                if (cp != NULL)
                        *cp++ = '\0';
        }
        *q = NULL;
        return (&host);
}

static char *
any(cp, match)
        register char *cp;
        char *match;
{
        register char *mp, c;

        while (c = *cp) {
                for (mp = match; *mp; mp++)
                        if (*mp == c)
                                return (cp);
                cp++;
        }
        return ((char *)0);
}