root/usr/src/lib/libc/port/fp/sigfpe.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T
 * All Rights Reserved
 *
 * Portions of this source code were derived from Berkeley
 * 4.3 BSD under license from the regents of the University of
 * California.
 */

/* Swap handler for SIGFPE codes.        */

#include "lint.h"
#include <mtlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <floatingpoint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ucontext.h>
#include <sys/siginfo.h>
#include <thread.h>
#include <synch.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#ifndef FPE_INTDIV
#define FPE_INTDIV      1 /* integer divide by zero */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_INTOVF
#define FPE_INTOVF      2 /* integer overflow */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTDIV
#define FPE_FLTDIV      3 /* [floating divide by zero] */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTOVF
#define FPE_FLTOVF      4 /* [floating overflow] */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTUND
#define FPE_FLTUND      5 /* [floating underflow] */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTRES
#define FPE_FLTRES      6 /* [floating inexact result] */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTINV
#define FPE_FLTINV      7 /* [floating invalid operation] */
#endif

#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)

#ifndef FPE_FLTSUB
#define FPE_FLTSUB      8 /* subscript out of range */
#endif
#ifndef FPE_FLTDEN
#define FPE_FLTDEN      9 /* x86-specific: denormal operand */
#endif

#define N_SIGFPE_CODE   10

#else

#define N_SIGFPE_CODE   8

#endif /* __i386 */

/* Array of SIGFPE codes. */

static const sigfpe_code_type sigfpe_codes[N_SIGFPE_CODE] = {
        FPE_INTDIV,
        FPE_INTOVF,
        FPE_FLTDIV,
        FPE_FLTOVF,
        FPE_FLTUND,
        FPE_FLTRES,
        FPE_FLTINV,
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
        FPE_FLTSUB,
        FPE_FLTDEN,
#endif
        0
};

/* Array of handlers. */

static mutex_t sigfpe_lock = DEFAULTMUTEX;

sigfpe_handler_type ieee_handlers[N_IEEE_EXCEPTION];
static sigfpe_handler_type sigfpe_handlers[N_SIGFPE_CODE];

static  int     _sigfpe_master_enabled;
/* Originally zero, set to 1 by _enable_sigfpe_master. */

#ifndef BADSIG
#define BADSIG          (void (*)(void))-1
#endif

static void
_sigfpe_master(int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *arg)
{
        ucontext_t      *ucontext = arg;
        int             i;
        int             code;
        enum fp_exception_type exception;

        lmutex_lock(&sigfpe_lock);
        code = siginfo->si_code;
        for (i = 0; (i < N_SIGFPE_CODE) && (code != sigfpe_codes[i]); i++)
                continue;
        /* Find index of handler. */
        if (i >= N_SIGFPE_CODE)
                i = N_SIGFPE_CODE - 1;
        switch ((intptr_t)sigfpe_handlers[i]) {
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_DEFAULT)):
                switch (code) {
                case FPE_FLTINV:
                        exception = fp_invalid;
                        goto ieee;
                case FPE_FLTRES:
                        exception = fp_inexact;
                        goto ieee;
                case FPE_FLTDIV:
                        exception = fp_division;
                        goto ieee;
                case FPE_FLTUND:
                        exception = fp_underflow;
                        goto ieee;
                case FPE_FLTOVF:
                        exception = fp_overflow;
                        goto ieee;
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
                case FPE_FLTDEN:
                        exception = fp_denormalized;
                        goto ieee;
#endif
                default:        /* The common default treatment is to abort. */
                        break;
                }
                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_ABORT)):
                abort();
                break;
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_IGNORE)):
                lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
                return;
        default:        /* User-defined not SIGFPE_DEFAULT or SIGFPE_ABORT. */
                (sigfpe_handlers[i])(sig, siginfo, ucontext);
                lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
                return;
        }
ieee:
        switch ((intptr_t)ieee_handlers[(int)exception]) {
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_DEFAULT)): /* Error condition but ignore it. */
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_IGNORE)): /* Error condition but ignore it. */
                lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
                return;
        case ((intptr_t)(SIGFPE_ABORT)):
                abort();
        default:
                (ieee_handlers[(int)exception])(sig, siginfo, ucontext);
                lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
                return;
        }
}

static int
_enable_sigfpe_master(void)
{
        /* Enable the sigfpe master handler always. */
        struct sigaction newsigact, oldsigact;

        newsigact.sa_sigaction = _sigfpe_master;
        (void) sigemptyset(&newsigact.sa_mask);
        newsigact.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;        /* enhanced handler */
        _sigfpe_master_enabled = 1;
        return (sigaction(SIGFPE, &newsigact, &oldsigact));
}

static int
_test_sigfpe_master(void)
{
        /*
         * Enable the sigfpe master handler if it's never been enabled
         * before.
         */

        if (_sigfpe_master_enabled == 0)
                return (_enable_sigfpe_master());
        else
                return (_sigfpe_master_enabled);
}

sigfpe_handler_type
sigfpe(sigfpe_code_type code, sigfpe_handler_type hdl)
{
        sigfpe_handler_type oldhdl;
        int             i;

        lmutex_lock(&sigfpe_lock);
        (void) _test_sigfpe_master();
        for (i = 0; (i < N_SIGFPE_CODE) && (code != sigfpe_codes[i]); i++)
                continue;
        /* Find index of handler. */
        if (i >= N_SIGFPE_CODE) {
                errno = EINVAL;
                lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
                /* Not 0 or SIGFPE code */
                return ((sigfpe_handler_type)BADSIG);
        }
        oldhdl = sigfpe_handlers[i];
        sigfpe_handlers[i] = hdl;
        lmutex_unlock(&sigfpe_lock);
        return (oldhdl);
}