root/usr/src/lib/sun_fc/common/HBA.cc
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */



#include "HBA.h"
#include "Exceptions.h"
#include "Trace.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stropts.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <climits>
#include <cstring>

#define     NSECS_PER_SEC       1000000000l
#define     BUSY_SLEEP          NSECS_PER_SEC/10 /* 1/10 second */
#define     BUSY_RETRY_TIMER    3000000000UL /* Retry for 3 seconds */

using namespace std;

/**
 * Max number of Adatper ports per HBA that VSL supports.
 *
 */
const uint8_t HBA::HBA_PORT_MAX = UCHAR_MAX;

/**
 * @memo            Add a new port to this HBA
 * @precondition    Port must be a valid port on this HBA
 * @postcondition   Port will be exposed as one of the ports on this HBA
 * @exception       Throws InternalError when the HBA port count exceeds
 *                  max number of ports and throws any underlying exception
 * @param           port The Port to add to this HBA
 *
 * @doc             When discovering HBAs and their ports, use this
 *                  routine to add a port to its existing HBA instance.
 */
void HBA::addPort(HBAPort* port) {
        Trace log("HBA::addPort");
        lock();
        // support hba with up to UCHAR_MAX number of ports.
        if (portsByIndex.size() + 1 > HBA_PORT_MAX) {
            unlock();
            throw InternalError("HBA Port count exceeds max number of ports");
        }

        try {
            portsByWWN[port->getPortWWN()] = port;
            portsByIndex.insert(portsByIndex.end(), port);
            unlock();
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * @memo            Return number of ports to this HBA
 * @exception       No exception for this method.
 *
 * @doc             Returns the number of ports on this HBA. The max
 *                  number of ports that VSL support is up to max uint8_t
 *                  size.
 */
uint8_t HBA::getNumberOfPorts() {
        Trace log("HBA::getNumberOfPorts");
        return (uint8_t)portsByIndex.size();
}

/**
 * @memo            Retrieve an HBA port based on a Port WWN
 * @exception       IllegalWWNException Thrown if WWN does not match any
 *                  known HBA port.
 * @return          HBAPort* to the port with a matching Port WWN
 * @param           wwn The wwn of the desired HBA port
 *
 * @doc             Fetch an HBA port based on WWN.  If the port is not
 *                  found, an exception will be thrown.  NULL will never
 *                  be returned.
 */
HBAPort* HBA::getPort(uint64_t wwn) {
        Trace log("HBA::getPort");
        HBAPort *port = NULL;
        lock();

        log.debug("getPort(wwn): WWN %016llx", wwn);

        try {
            // Make sure it is in the map
            if (portsByWWN.find(wwn) == portsByWWN.end()) {
                throw IllegalWWNException();
            }
            port = portsByWWN[wwn];
            unlock();
            return (port);
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * Iterator for WWN to HBAPort map type
 */
typedef map<uint64_t, HBAPort *>::const_iterator CI;

/**
 * @memo            Return true if this HBA contains the stated WWN
 *                  (node or port)
 * @exception       ... underlying exceptions will be thrown
 * @return          TRUE if the wwn is found
 * @return          FALSE if the wwn is not found
 * @param           wwn The wwn to look for
 *
 */
bool HBA::containsWWN(uint64_t wwn) {
        Trace log("HBA::containsWWN");
        lock();

        try {
            for (CI port = portsByWWN.begin(); port != portsByWWN.end();
                    port++) {
                if (port->second->getPortWWN() == wwn) {
                    unlock();
                    return (true);
                }
                if (port->second->getNodeWWN() == wwn) {
                    unlock();
                    return (true);
                }
            }
            unlock();
            return (false);
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * @memo            Fetch the port based on index.
 * @exception       IllegalIndexException Thrown if the index is not valid
 * @return          HBAPort* the port matching the index
 * @param           index - the zero based index of the port to retrieve
 *
 */
HBAPort* HBA::getPortByIndex(int index) {
        Trace log("HBA::getPortByIndex");
        lock();
        try {
            log.debug("Port index size %d index %d ", portsByIndex.size(),
                    index);

            if (index >= portsByIndex.size() || index < 0) {
                throw IllegalIndexException();
            }

            HBAPort *tmp = portsByIndex[index];
            unlock();
            return (tmp);
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * @memo            Compare two HBAs for equality
 * @precondition    Both HBAs should be fully discovered (all ports added)
 * @exception       ... underlying exceptions will be thrown
 * @return          TRUE The two HBA instances represent the same HBA
 * @return          FALSE The two HBA instances are different
 *
 * @doc             This routine will compare each port within both
 *                  HBAs and verify they are the same.  The ports must
 *                  have been added in the same order.
 */
bool HBA::operator==(HBA &comp) {
        Trace log("HBA::operator==");
        lock();

        try {
            bool ret = false;
            if (portsByIndex.size() == comp.portsByIndex.size()) {
                if (portsByIndex.size() > 0) {
                    ret = (*portsByIndex[0] == *comp.portsByIndex[0]);
                }
            }
            unlock();
            return (ret);
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * @memo            Set the RNID data for all the ports in this HBA
 * @precondition    All ports must be added
 * @postcondition   Each port will have the same RNID value set
 * @exception       ... underlying exceptions will be thrown.  Partial failure
 *                  is possible and will not be cleaned up.
 * @param           info The RNID information to program for each HBA port
 * @see             HBAPort::setRNID
 *
 */
void HBA::setRNID(HBA_MGMTINFO info) {
        Trace log("HBA::setRNID");
        lock();

        try {
            for (CI port = portsByWWN.begin(); port != portsByWWN.end();
                    port++) {
                port->second->setRNID(info);
            }
            unlock();
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * @memo            Verify that this HBA is present on the system
 * @exception       UnavailableException Thrown when HBA not present
 * @see             HBAPort::validatePresent
 *
 * @doc             This routine is used to verify that a given HBA
 *                  has not been removed through dynamic reconfiguration.
 *                  If the HBA is present, the routine will return.
 *                  If the HBA is not present (if any port is not present)
 *                  an exception will be thrown
 */
void HBA::validatePresent() {
        Trace log("HBA::validatePresent");
        lock();
        try {
            for (CI port = portsByWWN.begin(); port != portsByWWN.end();
                    port++) {
                port->second->validatePresent();
            }
            unlock();
        } catch (...) {
            unlock();
            throw;
        }
}

/**
 * Opens a file, throwing exceptions on error.
 */
int HBA::_open(std::string path, int flag) {
        Trace log("HBA::open");
        int fd;
        errno = 0;
        if ((fd = open(path.c_str(), flag)) < 0) {
            log.debug("Unable to open \"%s\" - reason (%d) %s",
                path.c_str(), errno, strerror(errno));
            if (errno == EBUSY) {
                throw BusyException();
            } else if (errno == EAGAIN) {
                throw TryAgainException();
            } else if (errno == ENOTSUP) {
                throw NotSupportedException();
            } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
                throw UnavailableException();
            } else {
                string msg = "Unable to open ";
                msg += path;
                throw IOError(msg);
            }
        }
        return (fd);
}

/**
 * Issues IOCTL, throwing exceptions on error.
 * Note, if the IOCTL succeeds, but some IOCTL specific
 * error is recorded in the response, this routine
 * will not throw an exception.
 */
void HBA::_ioctl(int fd, int type, uchar_t *arg) {
        Trace log("HBA::ioctl");
        hrtime_t            cur;
        int                 saved_errno = 0;
        struct timespec     ts;

        hrtime_t start = gethrtime();
        hrtime_t end = start + BUSY_RETRY_TIMER;
        ts.tv_sec = 0;
        ts.tv_nsec = BUSY_SLEEP;
        for (cur = start; cur < end; cur = gethrtime()) {
                errno = 0;
                if (ioctl(fd, type, arg) != 0) {
                        if (errno == EAGAIN) {
                                saved_errno = errno;
                                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
                                continue;
                        } else if (errno == EBUSY) {
                                saved_errno = errno;
                                nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
                                continue;
                        } else if (errno == ENOTSUP) {
                                throw NotSupportedException();
                        } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
                                throw UnavailableException();
                        } else {
                                throw IOError("IOCTL failed");
                        }
                } else {
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (cur >= end) {
                if (saved_errno == EAGAIN) {
                        throw TryAgainException();
                } else if (saved_errno == EBUSY) {
                        throw BusyException();
                } else {
                        throw IOError("IOCTL failed");
                }
        }
}

HBA::~HBA() {
        Trace log("HBA::~HBA");
        for (int i = 0; i < getNumberOfPorts(); i++) {
            delete (getPortByIndex(i));
        }
}