root/usr/src/lib/pkcs11/pkcs11_softtoken/common/softASN1.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2018, Joyent. Inc.
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>
#include <lber.h>
#include <security/cryptoki.h>
#include "softDSA.h"
#include "softDH.h"
#include "softRSA.h"
#include "softObject.h"
#include "softASN1.h"

#define OID_TAG                 0x06

#define MAX_DH_KEY      MAX_DH_KEYLENGTH_IN_BYTES       /* bytes in DH key */
static uchar_t  DH_OID[] = {
        /* DH key agreement OID:  1 . 2 . 840 . 113549 . 1 . 3 . 1 */
        0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x03, 0x01
};

#define MAX_DH942_KEY   MAX_DH_KEYLENGTH_IN_BYTES /* bytes in DH X9.42 key */
static uchar_t  DH942_OID[] = {
        /* DH X9.42 OID:  1 . 2 . 840 . 10046 . 1  */
        0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0xCE, 0x3E, 0x01
};

#define MAX_DSA_KEY     MAX_DSA_KEY_LEN         /* bytes in DSA key */
static uchar_t  DSA_OID[] = {
        /* DSA algorithm OID:  1 . 2 . 840 . 10040 . 4 . 1  */
        0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0xCE, 0x38, 0x04, 0x01
};

#define MAX_RSA_KEY     MAX_RSA_KEYLENGTH_IN_BYTES      /* bytes in RSA key */
static uchar_t  RSA_OID[] = {
        /* RSA algorithm OID:  1 . 2 . 840 . 113549 . 1 . 1 . 1 */
        0x2A, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xF7, 0x0D, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01
};


/*
 * If the first bit of big integer is non-zero (i.e, first byte is
 * 0x80 or greater), it may be interpreted as an ASN.1 negative number.
 * Add one leading byte of zero-padding only in these cases to ensure
 * it is treated as an unsigned integer.
 */
static CK_RV
pad_bigint_attr(biginteger_t *src, biginteger_t *dst)
{
        int     padding;

        /* Src and dst must already by previously allocated. */
        if (src == NULL || dst == NULL)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        if (src->big_value_len == 0) {
                dst->big_value = NULL;
                dst->big_value_len = 0;
                return (CKR_OK);
        }
        /*
         * Realloc() may free() or shrink previous memory location, so
         * clear out potentially sensitive data before that happens.
         */
        if (dst->big_value != NULL)
                explicit_bzero(dst->big_value, dst->big_value_len);

        padding = (src->big_value[0] < 0x80) ? 0 : 1;
        dst->big_value_len = src->big_value_len + padding;

        dst->big_value = realloc(dst->big_value, dst->big_value_len);
        if (dst->big_value == NULL)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        /* Set zero-pad at first byte, then append actual big_value. */
        dst->big_value[0] = 0x0;
        (void) memcpy(&(dst->big_value[padding]), src->big_value,
            src->big_value_len);
        return (CKR_OK);
}

/*
 * Sometimes there is one bytes of zero-padding, if a big integer may
 * be interpreted as an ASN.1 negative number (i.e, the first bit is
 * non-zero, the first byte is 0x80 or greater).  Remove first byte
 * of zero-padding in those cases from the decoded octet strings.
 */
static CK_RV
unpad_bigint_attr(biginteger_t src, biginteger_t *dst)
{
        int     offset;

        if (dst == NULL)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        if (src.big_value_len == 0) {
                dst->big_value = NULL;
                dst->big_value_len = 0;
                return (CKR_OK);
        }

        offset = (src.big_value[0] == 0x00) ? 1 : 0;
        dst->big_value_len = src.big_value_len - offset;

        /*
         * Must allocate memory here because subsequent calls to
         * copy_bigint_attr() just redirect pointer; it doesn't
         * really copy the bigint like the function name implies.
         */
        dst->big_value = malloc(dst->big_value_len);
        if (dst->big_value == NULL)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        (void) memcpy(dst->big_value, &(src.big_value[offset]),
            dst->big_value_len);
        return (CKR_OK);
}


/* Encode RSA private key in ASN.1 BER syntax. */
static CK_RV
rsa_pri_to_asn1(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t *buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerElement      *key_asn = NULLBER, *p8obj_asn = NULLBER;
        BerValue        *key_octs = NULL, *p8obj_octs = NULL;
        int             version = SOFT_ASN_VERSION;
        biginteger_t    tmp_pad = { NULL, 0 };

        /*
         * The ASN.1 syntax for an RSA private key is:
         *
         * PKCS#8       \* PrivateKeyInfo *\
         * ---------------------------------
         * Sequence {
         *      version         INTEGER;
         *      Sequence {      \* PrivateKeyAlgorithm *\
         *              OID     0x06,   \* RSA algorithm OID *\
         *              param(NULL)
         *      }
         *      RSAPrivateKey   OCTETSTRING =
         *              PKCS#1  \* RSAPrivateKey *\
         *              ---------------------------
         *              Sequence {
         *                      version         INTEGER,
         *                      modulus         INTEGER,
         *                      publicExponent  INTEGER,
         *                      privateExponent INTEGER,
         *                      prime1          INTEGER,
         *                      prime2          INTEGER,
         *                      exponent1       INTEGER,
         *                      exponent2       INTEGER,
         *                      coefficient     INTEGER
         *              }
         * }
         *
         * The code below starts building the innermost octets
         * RSAPrivateKey, and then builds the PrivateKeyInfo
         * sequence around that octet string.  The BER syntax
         * used in this function is (others may be possible):
         *      { i { to n } { i to  to  to  to  to  to  to  to } }
         * where "i" is for integers with fixed size
         * where "to" is for integers that vary in size (length + value)
         * where "n" is for nulls
         * where "{}" delimit sequences
         */

        /* RSAPrivateKey ... */
        if ((key_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "{i", version) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... modulus, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_MOD(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... public exponent, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_PUBEXPO(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;

        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER, tmp_pad.big_value,
            tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... private exponent, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_PRIEXPO(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... prime 1, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_PRIME1(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... prime 2, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_PRIME2(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... exponent 1, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_EXPO1(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... exponent 2, */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_EXPO2(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* ... coefficient } end-sequence */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_RSA_COEF(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        else if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to}", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert key ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(key_asn, &key_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Embed key octet string into PKCS#8 object ASN.1:
         * begin-sequence {
         *      version
         *      begin-sequence {
         *              OID,
         *              NULL
         *      } end-sequence
         *      RSAPrivateKey
         * } end-sequence
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{i{ton}o}", version,
            OID_TAG, RSA_OID, sizeof (RSA_OID), /* NULL parameter, */
            key_octs->bv_val, key_octs->bv_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert PKCS#8 object ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(p8obj_asn, &p8obj_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Ship out the PKCS#8 object ASN.1 octet string, if possible. */
        /*
         * If the user passes in a null buf, then buf_len is set.
         * If the user passes in a value with buf_len, then it can
         * be checked to see if the accompanying buf is big enough.
         * If it is, the octet string is copied into a pre-malloc'd
         * buf; otherwise the user must resize buf and call again.
         * In either case, buf_len is reset to the corrected size.
         * See PKCS#11 section 11.2.
         */
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#else
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#endif
                *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
                rv = (buf == NULL) ? CKR_OK : CKR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
                goto cleanup_rsapri2asn;
        }

        *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
        (void) memcpy(buf, p8obj_octs->bv_val, *buf_len);

cleanup_rsapri2asn:

        freezero(tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(key_octs);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (p8obj_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(p8obj_octs);

        return (rv);
}

/* Encode DSA private key in ASN.1 BER syntax. */
static CK_RV
dsa_pri_to_asn1(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t *buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerElement      *key_asn = NULLBER, *p8obj_asn = NULLBER;
        BerValue        *key_octs = NULL, *p8obj_octs = NULL;
        int             version = SOFT_ASN_VERSION;
        biginteger_t    tmp_pad = { NULL, 0 };

        /*
         * The ASN.1 syntax for a DSA private key is:
         *
         * PKCS#8       \* PrivateKeyInfo *\
         * ---------------------------------
         * Sequence {
         *      version         INTEGER;
         *      Sequence {      \* PrivateKeyAlgorithm *\
         *              OID     0x06,   \* DSA algorithm OID *\
         *              param(DSS-params)       OCTETSTRING =
         *                      PKCS#?  \* DSSParameter *\
         *                      ----------------------------------
         *                      Sequence {
         *                              prime   INTEGER,
         *                              subprime INTEGER,
         *                              base    INTEGER,
         *              }
         *      }
         *      DSAPrivateKey   OCTETSTRING =
         *              PKCS#1  \* DSAPrivateKey *\
         *              ---------------------------
         *              value           INTEGER
         * }
         *
         * The code below starts building the innermost octets
         * DSAPrivateKey, and then builds the PrivateKeyInfo
         * sequence around that octet string.  The BER syntax
         * used in this function is (others may be possible):
         *      { i { to { to to to } } to }
         * where "i" is for integers with fixed size
         * where "to" is for integers that vary in size (length + value)
         * where "{}" delimit sequences
         */

        /* DSAPrivateKey ... */
        if ((key_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        /* ... value */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DSA_VALUE(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert key ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(key_asn, &key_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Start off the PKCS#8 object ASN.1:
         * begin-sequence {
         *      version
         *      begin-sequence {
         *              OID,
         * ...
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{i{to", version,
            OID_TAG, DSA_OID, sizeof (DSA_OID)) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add DSS parameters:
         * ...
         *              begin-sequence {
         *                      prime,
         * ...
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DSA_PRIME(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * ...
         *                      subprime,
         * ...
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DSA_SUBPRIME(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * ...
         *                      base
         *              } end-sequence
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DSA_BASE(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "to}", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add the key octet string:
         *      } end-sequence
         *      DSAPrivateKey
         * } end-sequence
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "}o}",
            key_octs->bv_val, key_octs->bv_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert PKCS#8 object ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(p8obj_asn, &p8obj_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        /* Ship out the PKCS#8 object ASN.1 octet string, if possible. */
        /*
         * If the user passes in a null buf, then buf_len is set.
         * If the user passes in a value with buf_len, then it can
         * be checked to see if the accompanying buf is big enough.
         * If it is, the octet string is copied into a pre-malloc'd
         * buf; otherwise the user must resize buf and call again.
         * In either case, buf_len is reset to the corrected size.
         * See PKCS#11 section 11.2.
         */
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#else
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#endif
                *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
                rv = (buf == NULL) ? CKR_OK : CKR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
                goto cleanup_dsapri2asn;
        }

        *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
        (void) memcpy(buf, p8obj_octs->bv_val, *buf_len);

cleanup_dsapri2asn:

        freezero(tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(key_octs);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (p8obj_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(p8obj_octs);

        return (rv);
}

/* Encode DH private key in ASN.1 BER syntax. */
static CK_RV
dh_pri_to_asn1(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t *buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerElement      *key_asn = NULLBER, *p8obj_asn = NULLBER;
        BerValue        *key_octs = NULL, *p8obj_octs = NULL;
        int             version = SOFT_ASN_VERSION;
        biginteger_t    tmp_pad = { NULL, 0 };

        /*
         * The ASN.1 syntax for a DH private key is:
         *
         * PKCS#8       \* PrivateKeyInfo *\
         * ---------------------------------
         * Sequence {
         *      version         INTEGER;
         *      Sequence {      \* PrivateKeyAlgorithm *\
         *              OID     0x06,   \* DH algorithm OID *\
         *              param(DH-params) OCTETSTRING =
         *                      PKCS#3  \* DHParameter *\
         *                      -------------------------
         *                      Sequence {
         *                              prime   INTEGER,
         *                              base    INTEGER
         *                      }
         *      }
         *      DHPrivateKey    OCTETSTRING =
         *              PKCS#1  \* DHPrivateKey *\
         *              --------------------------
         *              value           INTEGER
         * }
         *
         * The code below starts building the innermost octets
         * DHPrivateKey, and then builds the PrivateKeyInfo
         * sequence around that octet string.  The BER syntax
         * used in this function is (others may be possible):
         *      { i { to { to to } } to }
         * where "i" is for integers with fixed size
         * where "to" is for integers that vary in size (length + value)
         * where "{}" delimit sequences
         */

        /* DHPrivateKey ... */
        if ((key_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        /* ... value */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH_VALUE(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert key ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(key_asn, &key_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Start off the PKCS#8 object ASN.1:
         * begin-sequence {
         *      version
         *      begin-sequence {
         *              OID,
         * ...
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{i{to", version,
            OID_TAG, DH_OID, sizeof (DH_OID)) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add DH parameters:
         * ...
         *              begin-sequence {
         *                      prime,
         * ...
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH_PRIME(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * ...
         *                      base
         *              } end-sequence
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH_BASE(objp), &tmp_pad)) != CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "to}", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add the key octet string:
         *      } end-sequence
         *      DSAPrivateKey
         * } end-sequence
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "}o}",
            key_octs->bv_val, key_octs->bv_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert PKCS#8 object ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(p8obj_asn, &p8obj_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Ship out the PKCS#8 object ASN.1 octet string, if possible. */
        /*
         * If the user passes in a null buf, then buf_len is set.
         * If the user passes in a value with buf_len, then it can
         * be checked to see if the accompanying buf is big enough.
         * If it is, the octet string is copied into a pre-malloc'd
         * buf; otherwise the user must resize buf and call again.
         * In either case, buf_len is reset to the corrected size.
         * See PKCS#11 section 11.2.
         */
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#else
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#endif
                *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
                rv = (buf == NULL) ? CKR_OK : CKR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
                goto cleanup_dhpri2asn;
        }

        *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
        (void) memcpy(buf, p8obj_octs->bv_val, *buf_len);

cleanup_dhpri2asn:

        freezero(tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(key_octs);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (p8obj_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(p8obj_octs);

        return (rv);
}

/* Encode DH X9.42 private key in ASN.1 BER syntax. */
static CK_RV
x942_dh_pri_to_asn1(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t *buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerElement      *key_asn = NULLBER, *p8obj_asn = NULLBER;
        BerValue        *key_octs = NULL, *p8obj_octs = NULL;
        int             version = SOFT_ASN_VERSION;
        biginteger_t    tmp_pad = { NULL, 0 };

        /*
         * The ASN.1 syntax for a X9.42 DH private key is:
         *
         * PKCS#8       \* PrivateKeyInfo *\
         * ---------------------------------
         * Sequence {
         *      version         INTEGER;
         *      Sequence {      \* PrivateKeyAlgorithm *\
         *              OID     0x06,   \* DH X9.42 algorithm OID *\
         *              param(DH-params) OCTETSTRING =
         *                      PKCS#3  \* DHParameter *\
         *                      -------------------------
         *                      Sequence {
         *                              prime   INTEGER,
         *                              base    INTEGER,
         *                              subprime INTEGER \* for X9.42 *\
         *                      }
         *      }
         *      DHPrivateKey    OCTETSTRING =
         *              PKCS#1  \* DHPrivateKey *\
         *              --------------------------
         *              value           INTEGER
         * }
         *
         * The code below starts building the innermost octets
         * DHPrivateKey, and then builds the PrivateKeyInfo
         * sequence around that octet string.  The BER syntax
         * used in this function is (others may be possible):
         *      { i { to { to to } } to }
         * where "i" is for integers with fixed size
         * where "to" is for integers that vary in size (length + value)
         * where "{}" delimit sequences
         */

        /* DHPrivateKey ... */
        if ((key_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);

        /* ... value */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH942_VALUE(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(key_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert key ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(key_asn, &key_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_alloc()) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Start off the PKCS#8 object ASN.1:
         * begin-sequence {
         *      version
         *      begin-sequence {
         *              OID,
         * ...
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{i{to", version,
            OID_TAG, DH942_OID, sizeof (DH942_OID)) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add DH parameters:
         * ...
         *              begin-sequence {
         *                      prime,
         * ...
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH942_PRIME(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "{to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * ...
         *                      base,
         * ...
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH942_BASE(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "to", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * ...
         *                      subprime
         *              } end-sequence
         */
        if ((rv = pad_bigint_attr(OBJ_PRI_DH942_SUBPRIME(objp), &tmp_pad)) !=
            CKR_OK)
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "to}", LBER_INTEGER,
            tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /*
         * Add the key octet string:
         *      } end-sequence
         *      DHPrivateKey
         * } end-sequence
         */
        if (ber_printf(p8obj_asn, "}o}",
            key_octs->bv_val, key_octs->bv_len) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Convert PKCS#8 object ASN.1 to octet string. */
        if (ber_flatten(p8obj_asn, &p8obj_octs) == -1) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        /* Ship out the PKCS#8 object ASN.1 octet string, if possible. */
        /*
         * If the user passes in a null buf, then buf_len is set.
         * If the user passes in a value with buf_len, then it can
         * be checked to see if the accompanying buf is big enough.
         * If it is, the octet string is copied into a pre-malloc'd
         * buf; otherwise the user must resize buf and call again.
         * In either case, buf_len is reset to the corrected size.
         * See PKCS#11 section 11.2.
         */
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#else
        if ((buf == NULL) || ((ber_len_t)(*buf_len) < p8obj_octs->bv_len)) {
#endif
                *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
                rv = (buf == NULL) ? CKR_OK : CKR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL;
                goto cleanup_x942dhpri2asn;
        }

        *buf_len = p8obj_octs->bv_len;
        (void) memcpy(buf, p8obj_octs->bv_val, *buf_len);

cleanup_x942dhpri2asn:

        freezero(tmp_pad.big_value, tmp_pad.big_value_len);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(key_octs);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (p8obj_octs != NULL)
                ber_bvfree(p8obj_octs);

        return (rv);
}

/*
 * Encode the object key from the soft_object_t into ASN.1 format.
 */
CK_RV
soft_object_to_asn1(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t *buf_len)
{
        CK_OBJECT_CLASS class = objp->class;
        CK_KEY_TYPE     keytype = objp->key_type;

        switch (class) {

        case CKO_PRIVATE_KEY:
                switch (keytype) {
                case CKK_RSA:
                        return (rsa_pri_to_asn1(objp, buf, buf_len));

                case CKK_DSA:
                        return (dsa_pri_to_asn1(objp, buf, buf_len));

                case CKK_DH:
                        return (dh_pri_to_asn1(objp, buf, buf_len));

                case CKK_X9_42_DH:
                        return (x942_dh_pri_to_asn1(objp, buf, buf_len));

                default:
                        return (CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
                } /* keytype */

        default:
                return (CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED);

        } /* class */
}

/* Decode ASN.1 BER syntax into RSA private key. */
static CK_RV
asn1_to_rsa_pri(private_key_obj_t *keyp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerValue        p8obj_octs, key_octs;
        BerElement      *p8obj_asn = NULLBER, *key_asn = NULLBER;
        ber_len_t       size, tmplen;
        char            *cookie;
        int             version;
        uchar_t         oid[sizeof (RSA_OID) + 1];
        biginteger_t    tmp, tmp_nopad = { NULL, 0 };

        p8obj_octs.bv_val = (char *)buf;
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#else
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#endif

        key_octs.bv_val = NULL;
        key_octs.bv_len = 0;

        /* Decode PKCS#8 object ASN.1, verifying it is RSA private key. */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_init(&p8obj_octs)) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_GENERAL_ERROR);

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if (ber_first_element(p8obj_asn, &size, &cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "i", &version);     /* "{i" ? */

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != OID_TAG) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        /* ... OID, \* RSA algorithm OID *\ */
        if (size != sizeof (RSA_OID)) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        size = sizeof (oid);
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", oid, &size);
        if (memcmp(oid, RSA_OID, size) != 0) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_NULL) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        /* ... param(NULL) } end-sequence */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "n");               /* "n}" ? */

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_OCTETSTRING) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        /* ... RSAPrivateKey } end-sequence */
        key_octs.bv_len = size + 1;
        if ((key_octs.bv_val = malloc(size + 1)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}" ? */
            key_octs.bv_val, &key_octs.bv_len);

        /* Decode key octet string into softtoken key object. */
        if ((key_asn = ber_init(&key_octs)) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }

        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        if (ber_first_element(key_asn, &size, &cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "i", &version);       /* "{i" ? */

        /* ... modulus, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_MOD(keyp));

        /* ... public exponent, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_PUBEXPO(keyp));

        /* ... private exponent, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIEXPO(keyp));

        /* ... prime 1, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIME1(keyp));

        /* ... prime 2, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIME2(keyp));

        /* ... exponent 1, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_EXPO1(keyp));

        /* ... exponent 2, */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_EXPO2(keyp));

        /* ... coefficient } end-sequence */
        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        if (size > MAX_RSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s",          /* "s}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2rsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_RSA_COEF(keyp));

        goto cleanup_asn2rsapri;

error_asn2rsapri:

        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_MOD(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_PUBEXPO(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIEXPO(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIME1(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_PRIME2(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_EXPO1(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_EXPO2(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_RSA_COEF(keyp));

cleanup_asn2rsapri:

        freezero(tmp_nopad.big_value, tmp_nopad.big_value_len);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs.bv_val != NULL)
                free(key_octs.bv_val);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        return (rv);
}

/* Decode ASN.1 BER syntax into DSA private key. */
static CK_RV
asn1_to_dsa_pri(private_key_obj_t *keyp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerValue        p8obj_octs, key_octs;
        BerElement      *p8obj_asn = NULLBER, *key_asn = NULLBER;
        ber_len_t       size, tmplen;
        char            *cookie;
        int             version;
        uchar_t         oid[sizeof (DSA_OID) + 1];
        biginteger_t    tmp, tmp_nopad = { NULL, 0 };

        p8obj_octs.bv_val = (char *)buf;
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#else
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#endif

        key_octs.bv_val = NULL;
        key_octs.bv_len = 0;

        /* Decode PKCS#8 object ASN.1, verifying it is DSA private key. */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_init(&p8obj_octs)) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_GENERAL_ERROR);

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if (ber_first_element(p8obj_asn, &size, &cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "i", &version);     /* "{i" ? */

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != OID_TAG) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... OID, \* DSA algorithm OID *\ */
        if (size != sizeof (DSA_OID)) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        size = sizeof (oid);
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", oid, &size);
        if (memcmp(oid, DSA_OID, size) != 0) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... prime, */
        if (size > MAX_DSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DSA_PRIME(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... subprime, */
        if (size > MAX_DSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DSA_SUBPRIME(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... base } end-sequence } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DSA_BASE(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_OCTETSTRING) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... DSAPrivateKey } end-sequence */
        key_octs.bv_len = size + 1;
        if ((key_octs.bv_val = malloc(size + 1)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}" ? */
            key_octs.bv_val, &key_octs.bv_len);

        /* Decode key octet string into softtoken key object. */
        if ((key_asn = ber_init(&key_octs)) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        /* ... value } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DSA_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s",          /* "s}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2dsapri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DSA_VALUE(keyp));

        goto cleanup_asn2dsapri;

error_asn2dsapri:

        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DSA_PRIME(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DSA_SUBPRIME(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DSA_BASE(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DSA_VALUE(keyp));

cleanup_asn2dsapri:

        freezero(tmp_nopad.big_value, tmp_nopad.big_value_len);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs.bv_val != NULL)
                free(key_octs.bv_val);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        return (rv);
}

/* Decode ASN.1 BER syntax into DH private key. */
static CK_RV
asn1_to_dh_pri(private_key_obj_t *keyp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerValue        p8obj_octs, key_octs;
        BerElement      *p8obj_asn = NULLBER, *key_asn = NULLBER;
        ber_len_t       size, tmplen;
        char            *cookie;
        int             version;
        uchar_t         oid[sizeof (DH_OID) + 1];
        biginteger_t    tmp, tmp_nopad = { NULL, 0 };

        p8obj_octs.bv_val = (char *)buf;
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#else
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#endif

        key_octs.bv_val = NULL;
        key_octs.bv_len = 0;

        /* Decode PKCS#8 object ASN.1, verifying it is DH private key. */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_init(&p8obj_octs)) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_GENERAL_ERROR);

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if (ber_first_element(p8obj_asn, &size, &cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "i", &version);     /* "{i" ? */

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != OID_TAG) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... OID, \* DH algorithm OID *\ */
        if (size != sizeof (DH_OID)) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        size = sizeof (oid);
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", oid, &size);
        if (memcmp(oid, DH_OID, size) != 0) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... prime, */
        if (size > MAX_DH_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH_PRIME(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... base } end-sequence } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DH_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH_BASE(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_OCTETSTRING) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... DHPrivateKey } end-sequence */
        key_octs.bv_len = size + 1;
        if ((key_octs.bv_val = malloc(size + 1)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}" ? */
            key_octs.bv_val, &key_octs.bv_len);

        /* Decode key octet string into softtoken key object. */
        if ((key_asn = ber_init(&key_octs)) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        /* ... value } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DH_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s",          /* "s}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH_VALUE(keyp));

        goto cleanup_asn2dhpri;

error_asn2dhpri:

        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH_PRIME(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH_BASE(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH_VALUE(keyp));

cleanup_asn2dhpri:

        freezero(tmp_nopad.big_value, tmp_nopad.big_value_len);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs.bv_val != NULL)
                free(key_octs.bv_val);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        return (rv);
}

/* Decode ASN.1 BER syntax into DH X9.42 private key. */
static CK_RV
asn1_to_x942_dh_pri(private_key_obj_t *keyp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        BerValue        p8obj_octs, key_octs;
        BerElement      *p8obj_asn = NULLBER, *key_asn = NULLBER;
        ber_len_t       size, tmplen;
        char            *cookie;
        int             version;
        uchar_t         oid[sizeof (DH942_OID) + 1];
        biginteger_t    tmp, tmp_nopad = { NULL, 0 };

        p8obj_octs.bv_val = (char *)buf;
#ifdef _LP64
        /* LINTED E_CAST_INT_TO_SMALL_INT */
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#else
        p8obj_octs.bv_len = (ber_len_t)buf_len;
#endif

        key_octs.bv_val = NULL;
        key_octs.bv_len = 0;

        /* Decode PKCS#8 object ASN.1, verifying it is DH X9.42 private key. */
        if ((p8obj_asn = ber_init(&p8obj_octs)) == NULLBER)
                return (CKR_GENERAL_ERROR);

        /* PKCS#8 PrivateKeyInfo ... */
        if (ber_first_element(p8obj_asn, &size, &cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { version, */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "i", &version);     /* "{i" ? */

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != OID_TAG) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... OID, \* DH X9.42 algorithm OID *\ */
        if (size != sizeof (DH942_OID)) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        size = sizeof (oid);
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", oid, &size);
        if (memcmp(oid, DH942_OID, size) != 0) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_SEQUENCE) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... begin-sequence { */
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "{");

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... prime, */
        if (size > MAX_DH942_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH942_PRIME(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... base, */
        if (size > MAX_DH942_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s", tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH942_BASE(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... subprime } end-sequence } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DH942_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH942_SUBPRIME(keyp));

        if (ber_next_element(p8obj_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_OCTETSTRING) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... DHPrivateKey } end-sequence */
        key_octs.bv_len = size + 1;
        if ((key_octs.bv_val = malloc(size + 1)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(p8obj_asn, "s",                /* "s}" ? */
            key_octs.bv_val, &key_octs.bv_len);

        /* Decode key octet string into softtoken key object. */
        if ((key_asn = ber_init(&key_octs)) == NULLBER) {
                rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }

        if (ber_next_element(key_asn, &size, cookie) != LBER_INTEGER) {
                rv = CKR_WRAPPED_KEY_INVALID;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        /* ... value } end-sequence */
        if (size > MAX_DH942_KEY) {
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        tmplen = size + 1;
        if ((tmp.big_value = malloc(tmplen)) == NULL) {
                rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        (void) ber_scanf(key_asn, "s",          /* "s}" ? */
            tmp.big_value, &tmplen);
        tmp.big_value_len = tmplen;
        if ((rv = unpad_bigint_attr(tmp, &tmp_nopad)) != CKR_OK) {
                free(tmp.big_value);
                goto error_asn2x942dhpri;
        }
        free(tmp.big_value);
        copy_bigint_attr(&tmp_nopad, KEY_PRI_DH942_VALUE(keyp));

        goto cleanup_asn2x942dhpri;

error_asn2x942dhpri:

        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH942_PRIME(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH942_BASE(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH942_SUBPRIME(keyp));
        bigint_attr_cleanup(KEY_PRI_DH942_VALUE(keyp));

cleanup_asn2x942dhpri:

        freezero(tmp_nopad.big_value, tmp_nopad.big_value_len);

        if (p8obj_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(p8obj_asn, 1);

        if (key_octs.bv_val != NULL)
                free(key_octs.bv_val);

        if (key_asn != NULLBER)
                ber_free(key_asn, 1);

        return (rv);
}

/*
 * Decode the object key from ASN.1 format into soft_object_t.
 */
CK_RV
soft_asn1_to_object(soft_object_t *objp, uchar_t *buf, ulong_t buf_len)
{
        CK_RV           rv = CKR_OK;
        CK_OBJECT_CLASS class = objp->class;
        CK_KEY_TYPE     keytype = objp->key_type;
        private_key_obj_t *pvk;

        switch (class) {

        case CKO_PRIVATE_KEY:
                /* Allocate storage for Private Key Object. */
                if ((pvk = calloc(1, sizeof (private_key_obj_t))) == NULL) {
                        rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
                        return (rv);
                }

                switch (keytype) {
                case CKK_RSA:
                        rv = asn1_to_rsa_pri(pvk, buf, buf_len);
                        break;

                case CKK_DSA:
                        rv = asn1_to_dsa_pri(pvk, buf, buf_len);
                        break;

                case CKK_DH:
                        rv = asn1_to_dh_pri(pvk, buf, buf_len);
                        break;

                case CKK_X9_42_DH:
                        rv = asn1_to_x942_dh_pri(pvk, buf, buf_len);
                        break;

                default:
                        rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                        break;

                } /* keytype */

                if (rv != CKR_OK)
                        free(pvk);
                else
                        objp->object_class_u.private_key = pvk;
                break;

        default:
                rv = CKR_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
                break;

        } /* class */

        return (rv);
}