root/usr/src/lib/libm/common/C/cosh.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#pragma weak __cosh = cosh

/* INDENT OFF */
/*
 * cosh(x)
 * Code originated from 4.3bsd.
 * Modified by K.C. Ng for SUN 4.0 libm.
 * Method :
 *      1. Replace x by |x| (cosh(x) = cosh(-x)).
 *      2.
 *                                       [ exp(x) - 1 ]^2
 *  0        <= x <= 0.3465  :  cosh(x) := 1 + -------------------
 *                                                                    2*exp(x)
 *
 *                                                 exp(x) +  1/exp(x)
 *  0.3465   <= x <= 22      :  cosh(x) := -------------------
 *                                                                         2
 *  22       <= x <= lnovft  :  cosh(x) := exp(x)/2
 *  lnovft   <= x <  INF     :  cosh(x) := scalbn(exp(x-1024*ln2),1023)
 *
 *      Note: .3465 is a number near one half of ln2.
 *
 * Special cases:
 *      cosh(x) is |x| if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN.
 *      only cosh(0)=1 is exact for finite x.
 */
/* INDENT ON */

#include "libm.h"

static const double
        ln2 = 6.93147180559945286227e-01,
        ln2hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01,
        ln2lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10,
        lnovft = 7.09782712893383973096e+02;

double
cosh(double x) {
        double t, w;

        w = fabs(x);
        if (!finite(w))
                return (w * w);
        if (w < 0.3465) {
                t = expm1(w);
                w = 1.0 + t;
                if (w != 1.0)
                        w = 1.0 + (t * t) / (w + w);
                return (w);
        } else if (w < 22.0) {
                t = exp(w);
                return (0.5 * (t + 1.0 / t));
        } else if (w <= lnovft) {
                return (0.5 * exp(w));
        } else {
                w = (w - 1024 * ln2hi) - 1024 * ln2lo;
                if (w >= ln2)
                        return (_SVID_libm_err(x, x, 5));
                else
                        return (scalbn(exp(w), 1023));
        }
}