root/usr/src/uts/sun4u/io/ppm/jbusppm.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */


#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/open.h>
#include <sys/modctl.h>
#include <sys/promif.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
#include <sys/jbusppm.h>
#include <sys/ddi.h>
#include <sys/sunddi.h>

/*
 *      JBus Power Management Driver
 *
 *      jbusppm driver initiates the JBus clock speed change
 *      as part of the protocol to adjust the clock speed on
 *      all JBus resident devices.
 *
 *      jbusppm driver is loaded because of the explicit dependency
 *      defined in PPM driver.
 */

/*
 * Configuration Function prototypes and data structures
 */
static int      jbppm_attach(dev_info_t *, ddi_attach_cmd_t);
static int      jbppm_detach(dev_info_t *, ddi_detach_cmd_t);
static int      jbppm_getinfo(dev_info_t *, ddi_info_cmd_t, void *, void **);
static int      jbppm_open(dev_t *dev_p, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p);
static int      jbppm_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p);
static int      jbppm_ioctl(dev_t, int, intptr_t, int, cred_t *, int *);

/*
 * Configuration data structures
 */
static struct cb_ops jbppm_cbops = {
        jbppm_open,             /* open */
        jbppm_close,            /* close */
        nodev,                  /* strategy */
        nodev,                  /* print */
        nodev,                  /* dump */
        nodev,                  /* read */
        nodev,                  /* write */
        jbppm_ioctl,            /* ioctl */
        nodev,                  /* devmap */
        nodev,                  /* mmap */
        nodev,                  /* segmap */
        nochpoll,               /* chpoll */
        ddi_prop_op,            /* prop_op */
        NULL,                   /* stream */
        D_MP | D_NEW,           /* flag */
        CB_REV,                 /* rev */
        nodev,                  /* aread */
        nodev,                  /* awrite */
};

static struct dev_ops jbppm_ops = {
        DEVO_REV,               /* devo_rev */
        0,                      /* refcnt */
        jbppm_getinfo,          /* getinfo */
        nulldev,                /* identify */
        nulldev,                /* probe */
        jbppm_attach,           /* attach */
        jbppm_detach,           /* detach */
        nodev,                  /* reset */
        &jbppm_cbops,           /* cb_ops */
        NULL,                   /* bus_ops */
        NULL,                   /* power */
        ddi_quiesce_not_supported,      /* devo_quiesce */
};

extern struct mod_ops mod_driverops;

static struct modldrv modldrv = {
        &mod_driverops,
        "JBus ppm driver",
        &jbppm_ops,
};

static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
        MODREV_1,
        &modldrv,
        NULL
};

/*
 * Local functions
 */
static void jbppm_next_speed(dev_info_t *, uint_t);
static int jbppm_start_next(dev_info_t *, int);

/*
 * Driver global variables
 *
 * jbppm_lock synchronize the access of lyr handle to each jbppm
 * minor device, therefore write to tomatillo device is
 * sequentialized.  Lyr protocol requires pairing up lyr open
 * and close, so only a single reference is allowed per minor node.
 */
static void     *jbppm_statep;
static kmutex_t  jbppm_lock;

/*
 * bit masks to scale the IO bridge clock in sync with and only with
 * scaling CPU clock.
 *
 * The array index indicates power level (from lowest to highest).
 */
static const uint64_t jbus_clock_masks[] = {
        JBUS_ESTAR_CNTL_32,
        JBUS_ESTAR_CNTL_2,
        JBUS_ESTAR_CNTL_1
};

int
_init(void)
{
        int     error;

        if ((error = ddi_soft_state_init(&jbppm_statep,
            sizeof (jbppm_unit), 0)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                return (error);
        }

        mutex_init(&jbppm_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);

        if ((error = mod_install(&modlinkage)) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                mutex_destroy(&jbppm_lock);
                ddi_soft_state_fini(&jbppm_statep);
                return (error);
        }

        return (error);
}

int
_fini(void)
{
        int     error;

        if ((error = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
                mutex_destroy(&jbppm_lock);
                ddi_soft_state_fini(&jbppm_statep);
        }

        return (error);

}

int
_info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
{
        return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
}



/*
 * Driver attach(9e) entry point
 */
static int
jbppm_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
{
        char    *str = "jbppm_attach";
        int             instance;
        jbppm_unit      *unitp;
        uint64_t        data64;
        ddi_device_acc_attr_t   attr;
        int             rv = DDI_SUCCESS;

        switch (cmd) {
        case DDI_ATTACH:
                break;
        case DDI_RESUME:
                return (DDI_SUCCESS);
        default:
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s: cmd %d unsupported.\n", str, cmd);
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }

        instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
        rv = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(jbppm_statep, instance);
        if (rv != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s: failed alloc for dev(%s@%s)",
                    str, ddi_binding_name(dip),
                    ddi_get_name_addr(dip) ? ddi_get_name_addr(dip) : " ");
                return (rv);
        }

        if ((unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, instance)) == NULL) {
                rv = DDI_FAILURE;
                goto doerrs;
        }

        /*
         * Export "ddi-kernel-ioctl" property - prepared to support
         * kernel ioctls (driver layering).
         */
        rv = ddi_prop_create(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP,
            DDI_KERNEL_IOCTL, NULL, 0);
        if (rv != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
                goto doerrs;

        ddi_report_dev(dip);
        unitp->dip = dip;

        attr.devacc_attr_version = DDI_DEVICE_ATTR_V0;
        attr.devacc_attr_endian_flags = DDI_NEVERSWAP_ACC;
        attr.devacc_attr_dataorder = DDI_STRICTORDER_ACC;

        rv = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 0, (caddr_t *)&unitp->devid_csr, 0, 8,
            &attr, &unitp->devid_hndl);
        if (rv != DDI_SUCCESS)
                goto doerrs;

        rv = ddi_regs_map_setup(dip, 1, (caddr_t *)&unitp->estar_csr, 0, 16,
            &attr, &unitp->estar_hndl);
        if (rv != DDI_SUCCESS)
                goto doerrs;
        unitp->j_chng_csr = (uint64_t *)((caddr_t)unitp->estar_csr +
            J_CHNG_INITIATION_OFFSET);

        data64 = ddi_get64(unitp->devid_hndl, (uint64_t *)unitp->devid_csr);
        unitp->is_master = (data64 & MASTER_IOBRIDGE_BIT) ? 1 : 0;
        unitp->lyropen = 0;

        /*
         * create minor node for kernel_ioctl calls
         */
        rv = ddi_create_minor_node(dip, "jbus-ppm", S_IFCHR, instance, 0, 0);
        if (rv != DDI_SUCCESS)
                goto doerrs;

        return (rv);

doerrs:
        if (unitp->devid_hndl != NULL)
                ddi_regs_map_free(&unitp->devid_hndl);

        if (unitp->estar_csr != NULL)
                ddi_regs_map_free(&unitp->estar_hndl);

        if (ddi_prop_exists(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS |
            DDI_PROP_NOTPROM, DDI_KERNEL_IOCTL))
                ddi_prop_remove_all(dip);

        ddi_soft_state_free(jbppm_statep, instance);

        return (rv);
}


/*
 * Driver getinfo(9e) entry routine
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
jbppm_getinfo(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t cmd, void *arg, void **result)
{
        jbppm_unit      *unitp;
        int             instance;

        switch (cmd) {
        case DDI_INFO_DEVT2DEVINFO:
                instance = getminor((dev_t)arg);
                unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, instance);
                if (unitp == NULL) {
                        return (DDI_FAILURE);
                }
                *result = (void *) unitp->dip;
                return (DDI_SUCCESS);

        case DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE:
                instance = getminor((dev_t)arg);
                *result = (void *)(uintptr_t)instance;
                return (DDI_SUCCESS);

        default:
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }
}


/*
 * detach(9e)
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
jbppm_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
{
        char *str = "jbppm_detach";

        switch (cmd) {
        case DDI_DETACH:
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        case DDI_SUSPEND:
                return (DDI_SUCCESS);
        default:
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s: cmd %d unsupported", str, cmd);
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }
}


/* ARGSUSED */
static int
jbppm_open(dev_t *dev_p, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p)
{
        jbppm_unit      *unitp;

        /* not intended to allow sysadmin level root process to open it */
        if (drv_priv(cred_p) != DDI_SUCCESS)
                return (EPERM);

        if ((unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(
            jbppm_statep, getminor(*dev_p))) == NULL) {
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "jbppm_open: failed to get soft state!");
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }

        mutex_enter(&jbppm_lock);
        if (unitp->lyropen != 0) {
                mutex_exit(&jbppm_lock);
                return (EBUSY);
        }
        unitp->lyropen++;
        mutex_exit(&jbppm_lock);

        return (DDI_SUCCESS);
}


/* ARGSUSED */
static int
jbppm_close(dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp, cred_t *cred_p)
{
        jbppm_unit      *unitp;

        if ((unitp =
            ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, getminor(dev))) == NULL)
                return (DDI_FAILURE);

        mutex_enter(&jbppm_lock);
        unitp->lyropen = 0;
        mutex_exit(&jbppm_lock);

        return (DDI_SUCCESS);
}


#define JBPPMIOC                ('j' << 8)
#define JBPPMIOC_ISMASTER       (JBPPMIOC | 1)  /* no 'arg' */
#define JBPPMIOC_NEXT           (JBPPMIOC | 2)  /* 'arg': next speed level */
#define JBPPMIOC_GO             (JBPPMIOC | 3)  /* 'arg': jbus chng_delay */

/* ARGSUSED3 */
static int
jbppm_ioctl(dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg, int flag,
    cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p)
{
        jbppm_unit      *unitp;

        if (drv_priv(cred_p) != 0)
                return (EPERM);

        if ((unitp =
            ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, getminor(dev))) == NULL)
                return (EIO);

        switch (cmd) {
        case JBPPMIOC_ISMASTER:
                if (unitp->is_master)
                        return (0);
                else
                        return (-1);

        case  JBPPMIOC_NEXT:
                jbppm_next_speed(unitp->dip, (uint_t)arg);
                return (0);

        case  JBPPMIOC_GO:
                if (!unitp->is_master)
                        return (EINVAL);
                return (jbppm_start_next(unitp->dip, (int)arg));

        default:
                return (ENOTTY);
        }
}


/*
 * jbppm_next_speed - program a new speed into IO bridge device prior to
 * actual speed transition.
 */
static void
jbppm_next_speed(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t lvl_index)
{
        volatile uint64_t       data64;
        static jbppm_unit       *unitp;

        unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
        ASSERT(unitp);

        mutex_enter(&jbppm_lock);
        data64 = ddi_get64(unitp->estar_hndl, unitp->estar_csr);
        data64 &= ~JBUS_ESTAR_CNTL_MASK;
        data64 |= jbus_clock_masks[lvl_index];

        ddi_put64(unitp->estar_hndl, (uint64_t *)unitp->estar_csr, data64);
        data64 = ddi_get64(unitp->estar_hndl, unitp->estar_csr);
        mutex_exit(&jbppm_lock);
}


/*
 * jbppm_start_next - Initiate JBus speed change on all JBus devices.
 * chng_delay indicates after master deassert j_chng signal the number of
 * jbus clock delay before all jbus device start to transit to the new
 * speed.
 * Trigger sequence:
 *      wait while j_chng[1:0] == 10
 *      write 00 to j_chng
 *      trigger by writing 10 to j_chng[1:0]
 *      wait while j_chng[1:0] == 10
 *      write 00 to j_chng[1:0]
 * Note: this sequence is not the same as Enchilada spec described, chiefly
 * because else where (e.g. flush E$ code) may have speed change code. If sw
 * wait upon j_chng[1:0] == 11 in both places, we'll have problem.  That spec
 * requires wait on 11 to ensure that trigger has completed. An alternative
 * way to ensure that is to check and wait upon 10. J_chng[1:0] stays as 10
 * for only a short period of time that is under HW control, unlike 11 signals
 * which has to be cleared by sw.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
jbppm_start_next(dev_info_t *dip, int chng_delay)
{
        volatile uint64_t       data64;
        static jbppm_unit       *unitp;

        unitp = ddi_get_soft_state(jbppm_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
        ASSERT(unitp && unitp->is_master);

        mutex_enter(&jbppm_lock);

        /* wait while trigger is incomplete */
        do {
                data64 = ddi_get64(unitp->estar_hndl, unitp->j_chng_csr);
        } while ((J_CHNG_INITIATION_MASK & data64) == J_CHNG_START);

        /* clear(reset) */
        data64 &= ~J_CHNG_INITIATION_MASK;
        ddi_put64(unitp->estar_hndl, (uint64_t *)unitp->j_chng_csr, data64);

        /* trigger */
        data64 &= ~J_CHNG_DELAY_MASK;
        data64 |= (J_CHNG_START | chng_delay);
        ddi_put64(unitp->estar_hndl, (uint64_t *)unitp->j_chng_csr, data64);

        /* wait while trigger is incomplete */
        do {
                data64 = ddi_get64(unitp->estar_hndl, unitp->j_chng_csr);
        } while ((J_CHNG_INITIATION_MASK & data64) == J_CHNG_START);

        /* clear(reset) */
        data64 &= ~J_CHNG_INITIATION_MASK;
        ddi_put64(unitp->estar_hndl, (uint64_t *)unitp->j_chng_csr, data64);
        (void) ddi_get64(unitp->estar_hndl, unitp->j_chng_csr);

        mutex_exit(&jbppm_lock);
        return (DDI_SUCCESS);
}