root/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dmu_impl.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2018 DilOS
 */

#ifndef _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H
#define _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H

#include <sys/txg_impl.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/dnode.h>
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * This is the locking strategy for the DMU.  Numbers in parenthesis are
 * cases that use that lock order, referenced below:
 *
 * ARC is self-contained
 * bplist is self-contained
 * refcount is self-contained
 * txg is self-contained (hopefully!)
 * zst_lock
 * zf_rwlock
 *
 * XXX try to improve evicting path?
 *
 * dp_config_rwlock > os_obj_lock > dn_struct_rwlock >
 *      dn_dbufs_mtx > hash_mutexes > db_mtx > dd_lock > leafs
 *
 * dp_config_rwlock
 *    must be held before: everything
 *    protects dd namespace changes
 *    protects property changes globally
 *    held from:
 *      dsl_dir_open/r:
 *      dsl_dir_create_sync/w:
 *      dsl_dir_sync_destroy/w:
 *      dsl_dir_rename_sync/w:
 *      dsl_prop_changed_notify/r:
 *
 * os_obj_lock
 *   must be held before:
 *      everything except dp_config_rwlock
 *   protects os_obj_next
 *   held from:
 *      dmu_object_alloc: dn_dbufs_mtx, db_mtx, hash_mutexes, dn_struct_rwlock
 *
 * dn_struct_rwlock
 *   must be held before:
 *      everything except dp_config_rwlock and os_obj_lock
 *   protects structure of dnode (eg. nlevels)
 *      db_blkptr can change when syncing out change to nlevels
 *      dn_maxblkid
 *      dn_nlevels
 *      dn_*blksz*
 *      phys nlevels, maxblkid, physical blkptr_t's (?)
 *   held from:
 *      callers of dbuf_read_impl, dbuf_hold[_impl], dbuf_prefetch
 *      dmu_object_info_from_dnode: dn_dirty_mtx (dn_datablksz)
 *      dbuf_read_impl: db_mtx, dmu_zfetch()
 *      dmu_zfetch: zf_rwlock/r, zst_lock, dbuf_prefetch()
 *      dbuf_new_size: db_mtx
 *      dbuf_dirty: db_mtx
 *      dbuf_findbp: (callers, phys? - the real need)
 *      dbuf_create: dn_dbufs_mtx, hash_mutexes, db_mtx (phys?)
 *      dbuf_prefetch: dn_dirty_mtx, hash_mutexes, db_mtx, dn_dbufs_mtx
 *      dbuf_hold_impl: hash_mutexes, db_mtx, dn_dbufs_mtx, dbuf_findbp()
 *      dnode_sync/w (increase_indirection): db_mtx (phys)
 *      dnode_set_blksz/w: dn_dbufs_mtx (dn_*blksz*)
 *      dnode_new_blkid/w: (dn_maxblkid)
 *      dnode_free_range/w: dn_dirty_mtx (dn_maxblkid)
 *      dnode_next_offset: (phys)
 *
 * dn_dbufs_mtx
 *    must be held before:
 *      db_mtx, hash_mutexes
 *    protects:
 *      dn_dbufs
 *      dn_evicted
 *    held from:
 *      dmu_evict_user: db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 *      dbuf_free_range: db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 *      dbuf_remove_ref: db_mtx, callees:
 *              dbuf_hash_remove: hash_mutexes, db_mtx
 *      dbuf_create: hash_mutexes, db_mtx (dn_dbufs)
 *      dnode_set_blksz: (dn_dbufs)
 *
 * hash_mutexes (global)
 *   must be held before:
 *      db_mtx
 *   protects dbuf_hash_table (global) and db_hash_next
 *   held from:
 *      dbuf_find: db_mtx
 *      dbuf_hash_insert: db_mtx
 *      dbuf_hash_remove: db_mtx
 *
 * db_mtx (meta-leaf)
 *   must be held before:
 *      dn_mtx, dn_dirty_mtx, dd_lock (leaf mutexes)
 *   protects:
 *      db_state
 *      db_holds
 *      db_buf
 *      db_changed
 *      db_data_pending
 *      db_dirtied
 *      db_link
 *      db_dirty_node (??)
 *      db_dirtycnt
 *      db_d.*
 *      db.*
 *   held from:
 *      dbuf_dirty: dn_mtx, dn_dirty_mtx
 *      dbuf_dirty->dsl_dir_willuse_space: dd_lock
 *      dbuf_dirty->dbuf_new_block->dsl_dataset_block_freeable: dd_lock
 *      dbuf_undirty: dn_dirty_mtx (db_d)
 *      dbuf_write_done: dn_dirty_mtx (db_state)
 *      dbuf_*
 *      dmu_buf_update_user: none (db_d)
 *      dmu_evict_user: none (db_d) (maybe can eliminate)
 *      dbuf_find: none (db_holds)
 *      dbuf_hash_insert: none (db_holds)
 *      dmu_buf_read_array_impl: none (db_state, db_changed)
 *      dmu_sync: none (db_dirty_node, db_d)
 *      dnode_reallocate: none (db)
 *
 * dn_mtx (leaf)
 *   protects:
 *      dn_dirty_dbufs
 *      dn_ranges
 *      phys accounting
 *      dn_allocated_txg
 *      dn_free_txg
 *      dn_assigned_txg
 *      dn_dirty_txg
 *      dd_assigned_tx
 *      dn_notxholds
 *      dn_nodnholds
 *      dn_dirtyctx
 *      dn_dirtyctx_firstset
 *      (dn_phys copy fields?)
 *      (dn_phys contents?)
 *   held from:
 *      dnode_*
 *      dbuf_dirty: none
 *      dbuf_sync: none (phys accounting)
 *      dbuf_undirty: none (dn_ranges, dn_dirty_dbufs)
 *      dbuf_write_done: none (phys accounting)
 *      dmu_object_info_from_dnode: none (accounting)
 *      dmu_tx_commit: none
 *      dmu_tx_hold_object_impl: none
 *      dmu_tx_try_assign: dn_notxholds(cv)
 *      dmu_tx_unassign: none
 *
 * dd_lock
 *    must be held before:
 *      ds_lock
 *      ancestors' dd_lock
 *    protects:
 *      dd_prop_cbs
 *      dd_sync_*
 *      dd_used_bytes
 *      dd_tempreserved
 *      dd_space_towrite
 *      dd_myname
 *      dd_phys accounting?
 *    held from:
 *      dsl_dir_*
 *      dsl_prop_changed_notify: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 *      dsl_prop_register: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 *      dsl_prop_unregister: none (dd_prop_cbs)
 *
 * os_lock (leaf)
 *   protects:
 *      os_dirty_dnodes
 *      os_free_dnodes
 *      os_dnodes
 *      os_downgraded_dbufs
 *      dn_dirtyblksz
 *      dn_dirty_link
 *   held from:
 *      dnode_create: none (os_dnodes)
 *      dnode_destroy: none (os_dnodes)
 *      dnode_setdirty: none (dn_dirtyblksz, os_*_dnodes)
 *      dnode_free: none (dn_dirtyblksz, os_*_dnodes)
 *
 * ds_lock
 *    protects:
 *      ds_objset
 *      ds_open_refcount
 *      ds_snapname
 *      ds_phys accounting
 *      ds_phys userrefs zapobj
 *      ds_reserved
 *    held from:
 *      dsl_dataset_*
 *
 * dr_mtx (leaf)
 *    protects:
 *      dr_children
 *    held from:
 *      dbuf_dirty
 *      dbuf_undirty
 *      dbuf_sync_indirect
 *      dnode_new_blkid
 */

struct objset;
struct dmu_pool;

typedef struct dmu_xuio {
        int next;
        int cnt;
        struct arc_buf **bufs;
        iovec_t *iovp;
} dmu_xuio_t;

typedef struct xuio_stats {
        /* loaned yet not returned arc_buf */
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_onloan_rbuf;
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_onloan_wbuf;
        /* whether a copy is made when loaning out a read buffer */
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_rbuf_copied;
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_rbuf_nocopy;
        /* whether a copy is made when assigning a write buffer */
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_wbuf_copied;
        kstat_named_t xuiostat_wbuf_nocopy;
} xuio_stats_t;

/*
 * The list of data whose inclusion in a send stream can be pending from
 * one call to backup_cb to another.  Multiple calls to dump_free() and
 * dump_freeobjects() can be aggregated into a single DRR_FREE or
 * DRR_FREEOBJECTS replay record.
 */
typedef enum {
        PENDING_NONE,
        PENDING_FREE,
        PENDING_FREEOBJECTS
} dmu_pendop_t;

typedef struct dmu_sendarg {
        list_node_t dsa_link;
        dmu_replay_record_t *dsa_drr;
        vnode_t *dsa_vp;
        int dsa_outfd;
        struct proc *dsa_proc;
        offset_t *dsa_off;
        objset_t *dsa_os;
        zio_cksum_t dsa_zc;
        uint64_t dsa_toguid;
        uint64_t dsa_fromtxg;
        int dsa_err;
        dmu_pendop_t dsa_pending_op;
        uint64_t dsa_featureflags;
        uint64_t dsa_last_data_object;
        uint64_t dsa_last_data_offset;
        uint64_t dsa_resume_object;
        uint64_t dsa_resume_offset;
        boolean_t dsa_sent_begin;
        boolean_t dsa_sent_end;
} dmu_sendarg_t;

void dmu_object_zapify(objset_t *, uint64_t, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *);
void dmu_object_free_zapified(objset_t *, uint64_t, dmu_tx_t *);
int dmu_buf_hold_noread(objset_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t,
    void *, dmu_buf_t **);

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* _SYS_DMU_IMPL_H */