root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/fs/snode.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*      Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */


/*
 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_FS_SNODE_H
#define _SYS_FS_SNODE_H

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/t_lock.h>
#include <sys/cred.h>
#include <sys/vnode.h>

/*
 * The snode represents a special file in any filesystem.  There is
 * one snode for each active special file.  Filesystems that support
 * special files use specvp(vp, dev, type, cr) to convert a normal
 * vnode to a special vnode in the ops lookup() and create().
 *
 * To handle having multiple snodes that represent the same
 * underlying device vnode without cache aliasing problems,
 * the s_commonvp is used to point to the "common" vnode used for
 * caching data.  If an snode is created internally by the kernel,
 * then the s_realvp field is NULL and s_commonvp points to s_vnode.
 * The other snodes which are created as a result of a lookup of a
 * device in a file system have s_realvp pointing to the vp which
 * represents the device in the file system while the s_commonvp points
 * into the "common" vnode for the device in another snode.
 */

/*
 * Include SUNDDI type definitions so that the s_dip tag doesn't urk.
 */
#include <sys/dditypes.h>

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

struct snode {
        /* These fields are protected by stable_lock */
        struct  snode *s_next;          /* must be first */
        struct  vnode *s_vnode;         /* vnode associated with this snode */
        /*
         * These fields are initialized once.
         */
        struct  vnode *s_realvp;        /* vnode for the fs entry (if any) */
        struct  vnode *s_commonvp;      /* common device vnode */
        dev_t   s_dev;                  /* device the snode represents */
        dev_info_t *s_dip;              /* dev_info (common snode only) */
        /*
         * Doesn't always need to be updated atomically because it is a hint.
         * No lock required.
         */
        u_offset_t s_nextr;             /* next byte read offset (read-ahead) */

        /* These fields are protected by spec_syncbusy */
        struct  snode *s_list;          /* used for syncing */
        /* These fields are protected by s_lock */
        struct devplcy *s_plcy;         /* device node open policy (cs only) */
        u_offset_t s_size;              /* block device size in bytes */
        uint_t  s_flag;                 /* flags, see below */
        dev_t   s_fsid;                 /* file system identifier */
        time_t  s_atime;                /* time of last access */
        time_t  s_mtime;                /* time of last modification */
        time_t  s_ctime;                /* time of last attributes change */
        int     s_count;                /* count of opened references */
        long    s_mapcnt;               /* count of mappings of pages */
        /* The locks themselves */
        kmutex_t        s_lock;         /* protects snode fields */
        kcondvar_t      s_cv;           /* synchronize open/closes */
};

/* flags */
#define SUPD            0x01            /* update device access time */
#define SACC            0x02            /* update device modification time */
#define SCHG            0x04            /* update device change time */
#define SPRIV           0x08            /* file open for private access */
#define SLOFFSET        0x10            /* device takes 64-bit uio offsets */
#define SLOCKED         0x20            /* use to serialize open/closes */
#define SWANT           0x40            /* some process waiting on lock */
#define SANYOFFSET      0x80            /* device takes any uio offset */
#define SCLONE          0x100           /* represents a cloned device */
#define SNEEDCLOSE      0x200           /* needs driver close call */
#define SDIPSET         0x400           /* the vnode has an association with */
                                        /* the driver, even though it may */
                                        /* not currently have an association */
                                        /* with a specific hardware instance */
                                        /* if s_dip is NULL */
#define SSIZEVALID      0x800           /* s_size field is valid */
#define SMUXED          0x1000          /* this snode is a stream that has */
                                        /* been multiplexed */
#define SSELFCLONE      0x2000          /* represents a self cloning device */
#define SNOFLUSH        0x4000          /* do not flush device on fsync */
#define SCLOSING        0x8000          /* in last close(9E) */
#define SFENCED         0x10000         /* snode fenced off for I/O retire */

#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
 * Convert between vnode and snode
 */
#define VTOS(vp)        ((struct snode *)((vp)->v_data))
#define VTOCS(vp)       (VTOS(VTOS(vp)->s_commonvp))
#define STOV(sp)        ((sp)->s_vnode)

extern int spec_debug;

#define SPEC_FENCE_DEBUG        0x0001  /* emit fence related debug messages */

#define FENDBG(args)    if (spec_debug & SPEC_FENCE_DEBUG) cmn_err args


/*
 * Forward declarations
 */
struct vfssw;
struct cred;

extern struct vfs       spec_vfs;
extern struct vfsops    spec_vfsops;
extern struct kmem_cache *snode_cache;

/*
 * specfs functions
 */
offset_t        spec_maxoffset(struct vnode *);
struct vnodeops *spec_getvnodeops(void);
struct vnode *specvp(struct vnode *, dev_t, vtype_t, struct cred *);
struct vnode *makespecvp(dev_t, vtype_t);
struct vnode *other_specvp(struct vnode *);
struct vnode *common_specvp(struct vnode *);
struct vnode *specfind(dev_t, vtype_t);
struct vnode *commonvp(dev_t, vtype_t);
struct vnode *makectty(vnode_t *);
void    sdelete(struct snode *);
void    smark(struct snode *, int);
int     specinit(int, char *);
int     device_close(struct vnode *, int, struct cred *);
int     spec_putpage(struct vnode *, offset_t, size_t, int, struct cred *,
                caller_context_t *);
int     spec_segmap(dev_t, off_t, struct as *, caddr_t *, off_t,
                    uint_t, uint_t, uint_t, cred_t *);
struct vnode *specvp_devfs(struct vnode *, dev_t, vtype_t,
                    struct cred *, dev_info_t *);
void    spec_assoc_vp_with_devi(struct vnode *, dev_info_t *);
dev_info_t *spec_hold_devi_by_vp(struct vnode *);
int     spec_sync(struct vfs *, short, struct cred *);
void    spec_snode_walk(int (*callback)(struct snode *, void *), void *);
int     spec_devi_open_count(struct snode *, dev_info_t **);
int     spec_is_clone(struct vnode *);
int     spec_is_selfclone(struct vnode *);
int     spec_fence_snode(dev_info_t *dip, struct vnode *vp);
int     spec_unfence_snode(dev_info_t *dip);
void    spec_size_invalidate(dev_t, vtype_t);


/*
 * UNKNOWN_SIZE: If driver does not support the [Ss]ize or [Nn]blocks property
 * then the size is assumed to be "infinite".  Note that this "infinite" value
 * may need to be converted to a smaller "infinite" value to avoid EOVERFLOW at
 * field width conversion locations like the stat(2) and NFS code running
 * against a special file.  Special file code outside specfs may check the
 * type of the vnode (VCHR|VBLK) and use MAXOFFSET_T directly to detect
 * UNKNOWN_SIZE.
 */
#define UNKNOWN_SIZE            MAXOFFSET_T

/*
 * SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T: Solaris does not fully support 64-bit offsets for D_64BIT
 * (SLOFFSET) block drivers on a 32-bit kernels: daddr_t is still a signed
 * 32-bit quantity - which limits the byte offset to 1TB. This issue goes
 * beyond a driver needing to convert from daddr_t to diskaddr_t if it sets
 * D_64BIT. Many of the DDI interfaces which take daddr_t arguments have no
 * 64-bit counterpart (bioclone, blkflush, bread, bread_common, breada, getblk,
 * getblk_common). SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T is used by 32-bit kernel code to enforce
 * this restriction.
 */
#ifdef  _ILP32
#ifdef  _LONGLONG_TYPE
#define SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T        ((1LL << ((NBBY * sizeof (daddr32_t)) + \
                                DEV_BSHIFT - 1)) - 1)
#else   /* !defined(_LONGLONG_TYPE) */
#define SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T        MAXOFF_T
#endif  /* _LONGLONG_TYPE */
#endif  /* _ILP32 */

/*
 * Snode lookup stuff.
 * These routines maintain a table of snodes hashed by dev so
 * that the snode for an dev can be found if it already exists.
 * NOTE: STABLESIZE must be a power of 2 for STABLEHASH to work!
 */

#define STABLESIZE      256
#define STABLEHASH(dev) ((getmajor(dev) + getminor(dev)) & (STABLESIZE - 1))
extern struct snode *stable[];
extern kmutex_t stable_lock;
extern kmutex_t spec_syncbusy;

/*
 * Variables used by during asynchronous VOP_PUTPAGE operations.
 */
extern struct async_reqs *spec_async_reqs;      /* async request list */
extern kmutex_t spec_async_lock;                /* lock to protect async list */

#endif  /* _KERNEL */

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* _SYS_FS_SNODE_H */