root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/protosw.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
 * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 1991 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*      Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T     */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */

/*
 * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
 * The Regents of the University of California
 * All Rights Reserved
 *
 * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
 * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
 * contributors.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_PROTOSW_H
#define _SYS_PROTOSW_H

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * Protocol switch table.
 *
 * Each protocol has a handle initializing one of these structures,
 * which is used for protocol-protocol and system-protocol communication.
 *
 * A protocol is called through the pr_init entry before any other.
 * Thereafter it is called every 200ms through the pr_fasttimo entry and
 * every 500ms through the pr_slowtimo for timer based actions.
 * The system will call the pr_drain entry if it is low on space and
 * this should throw away any non-critical data.
 *
 * Protocols pass data between themselves as chains of mbufs using
 * the pr_input and pr_output hooks.  Pr_input passes data up (towards
 * UNIX) and pr_output passes it down (towards the imps); control
 * information passes up and down on pr_ctlinput and pr_ctloutput.
 * The protocol is responsible for the space occupied by any the
 * arguments to these entries and must dispose it.
 *
 * The userreq routine interfaces protocols to the system and is
 * described below.
 */
struct protosw {
        short   pr_type;                /* socket type used for */
        struct  domain *pr_domain;      /* domain protocol a member of */
        short   pr_protocol;            /* protocol number */
        short   pr_flags;               /* see below */
/* protocol-protocol hooks */
        int     (*pr_input)();          /* input to protocol (from below) */
        int     (*pr_output)();         /* output to protocol (from above) */
        int     (*pr_ctlinput)();       /* control input (from below) */
        int     (*pr_ctloutput)();      /* control output (from above) */
/* user-protocol hook */
        int     (*pr_usrreq)();         /* user request: see list below */
/* utility hooks */
        int     (*pr_init)();           /* initialization hook */
        int     (*pr_fasttimo)();       /* fast timeout (200ms) */
        int     (*pr_slowtimo)();       /* slow timeout (500ms) */
        int     (*pr_drain)();          /* flush any excess space possible */
};

#define PR_SLOWHZ       2               /* 2 slow timeouts per second */
#define PR_FASTHZ       5               /* 5 fast timeouts per second */

/*
 * Values for pr_flags
 */
#define PR_ATOMIC       0x01            /* exchange atomic messages only */
#define PR_ADDR         0x02            /* addresses given with messages */
/* in the current implementation, PR_ADDR needs PR_ATOMIC to work */
#define PR_CONNREQUIRED 0x04            /* connection required by protocol */
#define PR_WANTRCVD     0x08            /* want PRU_RCVD calls */
#define PR_RIGHTS       0x10            /* passes capabilities */
#define PR_OOB_ADDR     0x20            /* addresses given with OOB data */

/*
 * The arguments to usrreq are:
 *      (*protosw[].pr_usrreq)(up, req, m, nam, opt);
 * where up is a (struct socket *), req is one of these requests,
 * m is a optional mbuf chain containing a message,
 * nam is an optional mbuf chain containing an address,
 * and opt is a pointer to a socketopt structure or nil.
 * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain m,
 * the caller is responsible for any space held by nam and opt.
 * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
 * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
 */
#define PRU_ATTACH              0       /* attach protocol to up */
#define PRU_DETACH              1       /* detach protocol from up */
#define PRU_BIND                2       /* bind socket to address */
#define PRU_LISTEN              3       /* listen for connection */
#define PRU_CONNECT             4       /* establish connection to peer */
#define PRU_ACCEPT              5       /* accept connection from peer */
#define PRU_DISCONNECT          6       /* disconnect from peer */
#define PRU_SHUTDOWN            7       /* won't send any more data */
#define PRU_RCVD                8       /* have taken data; more room now */
#define PRU_SEND                9       /* send this data */
#define PRU_ABORT               10      /* abort (fast DISCONNECT, DETATCH) */
#define PRU_CONTROL             11      /* control operations on protocol */
#define PRU_SENSE               12      /* return status into m */
#define PRU_RCVOOB              13      /* retrieve out of band data */
#define PRU_SENDOOB             14      /* send out of band data */
#define PRU_SOCKADDR            15      /* fetch socket's address */
#define PRU_PEERADDR            16      /* fetch peer's address */
#define PRU_CONNECT2            17      /* connect two sockets */
/* begin for protocols internal use */
#define PRU_FASTTIMO            18      /* 200ms timeout */
#define PRU_SLOWTIMO            19      /* 500ms timeout */
#define PRU_PROTORCV            20      /* receive from below */
#define PRU_PROTOSEND           21      /* send to below */

#define PRU_NREQ                21

#ifdef PRUREQUESTS
char *prurequests[] = {
        "ATTACH",       "DETACH",       "BIND",         "LISTEN",
        "CONNECT",      "ACCEPT",       "DISCONNECT",   "SHUTDOWN",
        "RCVD",         "SEND",         "ABORT",        "CONTROL",
        "SENSE",        "RCVOOB",       "SENDOOB",      "SOCKADDR",
        "PEERADDR",     "CONNECT2",     "FASTTIMO",     "SLOWTIMO",
        "PROTORCV",     "PROTOSEND",
};
#endif

/*
 * The arguments to the ctlinput routine are
 *      (*protosw[].pr_ctlinput)(cmd, arg);
 * where cmd is one of the commands below, and arg is
 * an optional argument (caddr_t).
 *
 * N.B. The IMP code, in particular, pressumes the values
 *      of some of the commands; change with extreme care.
 * TODO:
 *      spread out codes so new ICMP codes can be
 *      accomodated more easily
 */
#define PRC_IFDOWN              0       /* interface transition */
#define PRC_ROUTEDEAD           1       /* select new route if possible */
#define PRC_QUENCH              4       /* some said to slow down */
#define PRC_MSGSIZE             5       /* message size forced drop */
#define PRC_HOSTDEAD            6       /* normally from IMP */
#define PRC_HOSTUNREACH         7       /* ditto */
#define PRC_UNREACH_NET         8       /* no route to network */
#define PRC_UNREACH_HOST        9       /* no route to host */
#define PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL    10      /* dst says bad protocol */
#define PRC_UNREACH_PORT        11      /* bad port # */
#define PRC_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG    12      /* IP_DF caused drop */
#define PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL     13      /* source route failed */
#define PRC_REDIRECT_NET        14      /* net routing redirect */
#define PRC_REDIRECT_HOST       15      /* host routing redirect */
#define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET     16      /* redirect for type of service & net */
#define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST    17      /* redirect for tos & host */
#define PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS    18      /* packet lifetime expired in transit */
#define PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS      19      /* lifetime expired on reass q */
#define PRC_PARAMPROB           20      /* header incorrect */
#define PRC_GWDOWN              21      /* gateway down */

#define PRC_NCMDS               22

#ifdef PRCREQUESTS
char    *prcrequests[] = {
        "IFDOWN", "ROUTEDEAD", "#2", "#3",
        "QUENCH", "MSGSIZE", "HOSTDEAD", "HOSTUNREACH",
        "NET-UNREACH", "HOST-UNREACH", "PROTO-UNREACH", "PORT-UNREACH",
        "FRAG-UNREACH", "SRCFAIL-UNREACH", "NET-REDIRECT", "HOST-REDIRECT",
        "TOSNET-REDIRECT", "TOSHOST-REDIRECT", "TX-INTRANS", "TX-REASS",
        "PARAMPROB"
};
#endif

/*
 * The arguments to ctloutput are:
 *      (*protosw[].pr_ctloutput)(req, so, level, optname, optval);
 * req is one of the actions listed below, so is a (struct socket *),
 * level is an indication of which protocol layer the option is intended.
 * optname is a protocol dependent socket option request,
 * optval is a pointer to a mbuf-chain pointer, for value-return results.
 * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain *optval
 * if supplied,
 * the caller is responsible for any space held by *optval, when returned.
 * A non-zero return from usrreq gives an
 * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software.
 */
#define PRCO_GETOPT     0
#define PRCO_SETOPT     1

#define PRCO_NCMDS      2

#ifdef PRCOREQUESTS
char    *prcorequests[] = {
        "GETOPT", "SETOPT",
};
#endif

#ifdef _KERNEL
extern  struct protosw *pffindproto(), *pffindtype();
#endif

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* _SYS_PROTOSW_H */