root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/acl.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2014 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
 *
 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 *
 * Copyright 2014 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2017 RackTop Systems.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_ACL_H
#define _SYS_ACL_H

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/acl_impl.h>

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

#define MAX_ACL_ENTRIES         (1024)  /* max entries of each type */
typedef struct acl {
        int             a_type;         /* the type of ACL entry */
        uid_t           a_id;           /* the entry in -uid or gid */
        o_mode_t        a_perm;         /* the permission field */
} aclent_t;

typedef struct ace {
        uid_t           a_who;          /* uid or gid */
        uint32_t        a_access_mask;  /* read,write,... */
        uint16_t        a_flags;        /* see below */
        uint16_t        a_type;         /* allow or deny */
} ace_t;

typedef struct acl_info acl_t;

/*
 * The following are Defined types for an aclent_t.
 */
#define USER_OBJ        (0x01)          /* object owner */
#define USER            (0x02)          /* additional users */
#define GROUP_OBJ       (0x04)          /* owning group of the object */
#define GROUP           (0x08)          /* additional groups */
#define CLASS_OBJ       (0x10)          /* file group class and mask entry */
#define OTHER_OBJ       (0x20)          /* other entry for the object */
#define ACL_DEFAULT     (0x1000)        /* default flag */
/* default object owner */
#define DEF_USER_OBJ    (ACL_DEFAULT | USER_OBJ)
/* default additional users */
#define DEF_USER        (ACL_DEFAULT | USER)
/* default owning group */
#define DEF_GROUP_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | GROUP_OBJ)
/* default additional groups */
#define DEF_GROUP       (ACL_DEFAULT | GROUP)
/* default mask entry */
#define DEF_CLASS_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | CLASS_OBJ)
/* default other entry */
#define DEF_OTHER_OBJ   (ACL_DEFAULT | OTHER_OBJ)

/*
 * The following are defined for ace_t.
 *
 * Note, these are intentionally the same as the Windows
 * "File Access Rights Constants" you can find on MSDN.
 * (See also: "Standard Access Rights" on MSDN).
 *
 * The equivalent Windows names for these are just like
 * those show below, with FILE_ in place of ACE_, except
 * as noted below.  Also note that Windows uses a special
 * privilege: BYPASS_TRAVERSE_CHECKING, normally granted
 * to everyone, that causes the absence of ACE_TRAVERSE
 * to be ignored.
 */
#define ACE_READ_DATA           0x00000001      /* file: read data */
#define ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY      0x00000001      /* dir: list files */
#define ACE_WRITE_DATA          0x00000002      /* file: write data */
#define ACE_ADD_FILE            0x00000002      /* dir: create file */
#define ACE_APPEND_DATA         0x00000004      /* file: append data */
#define ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY    0x00000004      /* dir: create subdir */
#define ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS    0x00000008      /* FILE_READ_EA */
#define ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS   0x00000010      /* FILE_WRITE_EA */
#define ACE_EXECUTE             0x00000020      /* file: execute */
#define ACE_TRAVERSE            0x00000020      /* dir: lookup name */
#define ACE_DELETE_CHILD        0x00000040      /* dir: unlink child */
#define ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES     0x00000080      /* (all) stat, etc. */
#define ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES    0x00000100      /* (all) utimes, etc. */
#define ACE_DELETE              0x00010000      /* (all) unlink self */
#define ACE_READ_ACL            0x00020000      /* (all) getsecattr */
#define ACE_WRITE_ACL           0x00040000      /* (all) setsecattr */
#define ACE_WRITE_OWNER         0x00080000      /* (all) chown */
#define ACE_SYNCHRONIZE         0x00100000      /* (all) see MSDN */

/*
 * Some of the following are the same as Windows uses. (but NOT ALL!)
 * See the "ACE_HEADER" structure description on MSDN for details.
 * Comments show relations to the MSDN names.
 */
#define ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE            0x0001  /* = OBJECT_INHERIT_ACE */
#define ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE       0x0002  /* = CONTAINER_INHERIT_ACE */
#define ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE    0x0004  /* = NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE */
#define ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE            0x0008  /* = INHERIT_ONLY_ACE */
#define ACE_SUCCESSFUL_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG  0x0010
#define ACE_FAILED_ACCESS_ACE_FLAG      0x0020
#define ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP            0x0040
#define ACE_INHERITED_ACE               0x0080  /* INHERITED_ACE, 0x10 on NT */
#define ACE_OWNER                       0x1000
#define ACE_GROUP                       0x2000
#define ACE_EVERYONE                    0x4000

/* These four are the same as Windows, but with an ACE_ prefix added. */
#define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE_TYPE     0x0000
#define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_ACE_TYPE      0x0001
#define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_ACE_TYPE       0x0002
#define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_ACE_TYPE       0x0003

#define ACL_AUTO_INHERIT                0x0001
#define ACL_PROTECTED                   0x0002
#define ACL_DEFAULTED                   0x0004
#define ACL_FLAGS_ALL                   (ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|ACL_PROTECTED| \
    ACL_DEFAULTED)

/*
 * These are only applicable in a CIFS context.
 * Here again, same as Windows, but with an ACE_ prefix added.
 */
#define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_COMPOUND_ACE_TYPE            0x04
#define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE              0x05
#define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE               0x06
#define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE                0x07
#define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE                0x08
#define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE            0x09
#define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE             0x0A
#define ACE_ACCESS_ALLOWED_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE     0x0B
#define ACE_ACCESS_DENIED_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE      0x0C
#define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE              0x0D
#define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_ACE_TYPE              0x0E
#define ACE_SYSTEM_AUDIT_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE       0x0F
#define ACE_SYSTEM_ALARM_CALLBACK_OBJECT_ACE_TYPE       0x10

#define ACE_ALL_TYPES   0x001F

#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_FAKE_KERNEL)

typedef struct ace_object {
        uid_t           a_who;          /* uid or gid */
        uint32_t        a_access_mask;  /* read,write,... */
        uint16_t        a_flags;        /* see below */
        uint16_t        a_type;         /* allow or deny */
        uint8_t         a_obj_type[16]; /* obj type */
        uint8_t         a_inherit_obj_type[16];  /* inherit obj */
} ace_object_t;

#endif

#define ACE_ALL_PERMS   (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
    ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS| \
    ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
    ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_DELETE|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_WRITE_ACL| \
    ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)

#define ACE_ALL_WRITE_PERMS (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA| \
    ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_WRITE_ACL| \
    ACE_WRITE_OWNER|ACE_DELETE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD)

#define ACE_READ_PERMS  (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
    ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS)

#define ACE_WRITE_PERMS (ACE_WRITE_DATA|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES| \
    ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS)

#define ACE_MODIFY_PERMS (ACE_READ_DATA|ACE_LIST_DIRECTORY|ACE_WRITE_DATA| \
    ACE_ADD_FILE|ACE_APPEND_DATA|ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY|ACE_READ_NAMED_ATTRS| \
    ACE_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS|ACE_EXECUTE|ACE_DELETE_CHILD|ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES| \
    ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES|ACE_DELETE|ACE_READ_ACL|ACE_SYNCHRONIZE)
/*
 * The following flags are supported by both NFSv4 ACLs and ace_t.
 */
#define ACE_NFSV4_SUP_FLAGS (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE | \
    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE | \
    ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE | \
    ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE | \
    ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)

#define ACE_TYPE_FLAGS          (ACE_OWNER|ACE_GROUP|ACE_EVERYONE| \
    ACE_IDENTIFIER_GROUP)
#define ACE_INHERIT_FLAGS       (ACE_FILE_INHERIT_ACE| \
    ACE_DIRECTORY_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_NO_PROPAGATE_INHERIT_ACE|ACE_INHERIT_ONLY_ACE)

/* cmd args to acl(2) for aclent_t  */
#define GETACL                  1
#define SETACL                  2
#define GETACLCNT               3

/* cmd's to manipulate ace acls. */
#define ACE_GETACL              4
#define ACE_SETACL              5
#define ACE_GETACLCNT           6

/* minimal acl entries from GETACLCNT */
#define MIN_ACL_ENTRIES         4

#if !defined(_KERNEL)

/* acl check errors */
#define GRP_ERROR               1
#define USER_ERROR              2
#define OTHER_ERROR             3
#define CLASS_ERROR             4
#define DUPLICATE_ERROR         5
#define MISS_ERROR              6
#define MEM_ERROR               7
#define ENTRY_ERROR             8


/*
 * similar to ufs_acl.h: changed to char type for user commands (tar, cpio)
 * Attribute types
 */
#define UFSD_FREE       ('0')   /* Free entry */
#define UFSD_ACL        ('1')   /* Access Control Lists */
#define UFSD_DFACL      ('2')   /* reserved for future use */
#define ACE_ACL         ('3')   /* ace_t style acls */

/*
 * flag to [f]acl_get()
 * controls whether a trivial acl should be returned.
 */
#define ACL_NO_TRIVIAL  0x2


/*
 * Flags to control acl_totext()
 */

#define ACL_APPEND_ID   0x1     /* append uid/gid to user/group entries */
#define ACL_COMPACT_FMT 0x2     /* build ACL in ls -V format */
#define ACL_NORESOLVE   0x4     /* don't do name service lookups */
#define ACL_SID_FMT     0x8     /* use usersid/groupsid when appropriate */

/*
 * Legacy aclcheck errors for aclent_t ACLs
 */
#define EACL_GRP_ERROR          GRP_ERROR
#define EACL_USER_ERROR         USER_ERROR
#define EACL_OTHER_ERROR        OTHER_ERROR
#define EACL_CLASS_ERROR        CLASS_ERROR
#define EACL_DUPLICATE_ERROR    DUPLICATE_ERROR
#define EACL_MISS_ERROR         MISS_ERROR
#define EACL_MEM_ERROR          MEM_ERROR
#define EACL_ENTRY_ERROR        ENTRY_ERROR

#define EACL_INHERIT_ERROR      9               /* invalid inherit flags */
#define EACL_FLAGS_ERROR        10              /* unknown flag value */
#define EACL_PERM_MASK_ERROR    11              /* unknown permission */
#define EACL_COUNT_ERROR        12              /* invalid acl count */

#define EACL_INVALID_SLOT       13              /* invalid acl slot */
#define EACL_NO_ACL_ENTRY       14              /* Entry doesn't exist */
#define EACL_DIFF_TYPE          15              /* acls aren't same type */

#define EACL_INVALID_USER_GROUP 16              /* need user/group name */
#define EACL_INVALID_STR        17              /* invalid acl string */
#define EACL_FIELD_NOT_BLANK    18              /* can't have blank field */
#define EACL_INVALID_ACCESS_TYPE 19             /* invalid access type */
#define EACL_UNKNOWN_DATA       20              /* Unrecognized data in ACL */
#define EACL_MISSING_FIELDS     21              /* missing fields in acl */

#define EACL_INHERIT_NOTDIR     22              /* Need dir for inheritance */

extern int aclcheck(aclent_t *, int, int *);
extern int acltomode(aclent_t *, int, mode_t *);
extern int aclfrommode(aclent_t *, int, mode_t *);
extern int aclsort(int, int, aclent_t *);
extern char *acltotext(aclent_t *, int);
extern aclent_t *aclfromtext(char *, int *);
extern void acl_free(acl_t *);
extern int acl_get(const char *, int, acl_t **);
extern int facl_get(int, int, acl_t **);
extern int acl_set(const char *, acl_t *acl);
extern int facl_set(int, acl_t *acl);
extern int acl_strip(const char *, uid_t, gid_t, mode_t);
extern int acl_trivial(const char *);
extern char *acl_totext(acl_t *, int);
extern int acl_fromtext(const char *, acl_t **);
extern int acl_check(acl_t *, int);

#else   /* !defined(_KERNEL) */

extern void ksort(caddr_t, int, int, int (*)(void *, void *));
extern int cmp2acls(void *, void *);

#endif  /* !defined(_KERNEL) */

extern int acl(const char *path, int cmd, int cnt, void *buf);
extern int facl(int fd, int cmd, int cnt, void *buf);

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* _SYS_ACL_H */