root/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.bin/pppd/fsm.h
/*
 * fsm.h - {Link, IP} Control Protocol Finite State Machine definitions.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2000 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
 * notice appears in all copies.
 *
 * SUN MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTIES ABOUT THE SUITABILITY OF
 * THE SOFTWARE, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.  SUN SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR
 * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the
 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * $Id: fsm.h,v 1.8 1999/11/15 01:51:50 paulus Exp $
 */

#ifndef __FSM_H__
#define __FSM_H__

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * Packet header = Code, id, length.
 */
#define HEADERLEN       4

/*
 *  Control Protocol (LCP, IPCP, etc.) message code numbers.
 *  (More in lcp.h and net/ppp-comp.h.)
 */
#define CODE_CONFREQ            1       /* Configuration Request */
#define CODE_CONFACK            2       /* Configuration Ack */
#define CODE_CONFNAK            3       /* Configuration Nak */
#define CODE_CONFREJ            4       /* Configuration Reject */
#define CODE_TERMREQ            5       /* Termination Request */
#define CODE_TERMACK            6       /* Termination Ack */
#define CODE_CODEREJ            7       /* Code Reject */


/*
 * Each FSM is described by an fsm structure and fsm callbacks.
 */
typedef struct fsm {
    int unit;                   /* Interface unit number */
    int protocol;               /* Data Link Layer Protocol field value */
    int state;                  /* State */
    int flags;                  /* Contains option bits */
    u_char id;                  /* Current id */
    u_char reqid;               /* Current request id */
    u_char seen_ack;            /* Have received valid Ack/Nak/Rej to Req */
    int timeouttime;            /* Timeout time in milliseconds */
    int maxconfreqtransmits;    /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
    int retransmits;            /* Number of retransmissions left */
    int maxtermtransmits;       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
    int nakloops;               /* Number of nak loops since last ack */
    int maxnakloops;            /* Maximum number of nak loops tolerated */
    struct fsm_callbacks *callbacks;    /* Callback routines */
    char *term_reason;          /* Reason for closing protocol */
    int term_reason_len;        /* Length of term_reason */
    u_int32_t codemask[8];      /* Codes rejected by peer */
} fsm;

/*
 *      Function        RFC 1661
 *      -----           ------------------------------
 *      ackci           RCA
 *      nakci           RCN
 *      rejci           RCN
 *      reqci           RCR+ or RCR- (by return value)
 *      up              tlu (this-layer-up)
 *      down            tld (this-layer-down)
 *      starting        tls (this-layer-starting)
 *      finished        tlf (this-layer-finished)
 *      codereject      RXJ+ or RXJ- (by return value)
 *
 * Note that this-layer-down means "stop transmitting."
 * This-layer-finished means "stop everything."
 */

typedef struct fsm_callbacks {
    void (*resetci)             /* Reset our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *));
    int  (*cilen)               /* Length of our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *));
    void (*addci)               /* Add our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *, u_char *, int *));
    int  (*ackci)               /* ACK our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *, u_char *, int));
    int  (*nakci)               /* NAK our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *, u_char *, int));
    int  (*rejci)               /* Reject our Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *, u_char *, int));
    int  (*reqci)               /* Request peer's Configuration Information */
                __P((fsm *, u_char *, int *, int));
    void (*up)                  /* Called when fsm reaches OPENED state */
                __P((fsm *));
    void (*down)                /* Called when fsm leaves OPENED state */
                __P((fsm *));
    void (*starting)            /* Called when we want the lower layer */
                __P((fsm *));
    void (*finished)            /* Called when we don't want the lower layer */
                __P((fsm *));
    void (*retransmit)          /* Retransmission is necessary */
                __P((fsm *));
    int  (*extcode)             /* Called when unknown code received */
                __P((fsm *, int, int, u_char *, int));
    char *proto_name;           /* String name for protocol (for messages) */
    int (*codereject)           /* Called when Code-Reject received */
                __P((fsm *p, int code, int id, u_char *inp, int len));
} fsm_callbacks;


/*
 * RFC 1661 NCP states.
 */
#define INITIAL         0       /* Down, hasn't been opened */
#define STARTING        1       /* Down, been opened */
#define CLOSED          2       /* Up, hasn't been opened */
#define STOPPED         3       /* Open, waiting for down event */
#define CLOSING         4       /* Terminating the connection, not open */
#define STOPPING        5       /* Terminating, but open */
#define REQSENT         6       /* We've sent a Config Request */
#define ACKRCVD         7       /* We've received a Config Ack */
#define ACKSENT         8       /* We've sent a Config Ack */
#define OPENED          9       /* Connection available */

#define FSM__STATES \
        "Initial", "Starting", "Closed", "Stopped", "Closing", "Stopping", \
        "ReqSent", "AckRcvd", "AckSent", "Opened"

/*
 * Flags - indicate options controlling FSM operation
 */
#define OPT_PASSIVE     1       /* Don't die if we don't get a response */
#define OPT_RESTART     2       /* Treat 2nd OPEN as DOWN, UP */
#define OPT_SILENT      4       /* Wait for peer to speak first */


/*
 * Timeouts.
 */
#define DEFTIMEOUT      3       /* Timeout time in seconds */
#define DEFMAXTERMREQS  2       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXCONFREQS  10      /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXNAKLOOPS  5       /* Maximum number of nak loops */


/*
 * Prototypes
 */
void fsm_init __P((fsm *));
void fsm_lowerup __P((fsm *));
void fsm_lowerdown __P((fsm *));
void fsm_open __P((fsm *));
void fsm_close __P((fsm *, char *));
void fsm_input __P((fsm *, u_char *, int));
void fsm_protreject __P((fsm *));
void fsm_sdata __P((fsm *, int, int, u_char *, int));
void fsm_setpeermru __P((int, int));

const char *fsm_state __P((int statenum));

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* __FSM_H__ */