root/usr/src/cmd/format/defect.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#ifndef _DEFECT_H
#define _DEFECT_H

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * This file contains definitions related to the defect list.
 */

extern  struct defect_list work_list;
extern  struct dkbad badmap;

/*
 * This is the structure of the header of a defect list.  It is always
 * the first sector on a track containing a defect list.
 */
struct defectHeader {
        uint_t  magicno;
        int     count;
        int     cksum;
        int     save[125];
};

/*
 * This is the structure of a defect.  Defects are stored on the disk
 * as an array of these structures following the defect header.
 */
struct defect_entry {
        short   cyl;
        short   head;
        short   sect;
        short   nbits;
        int     bfi;
};

/*
 * This is the internal representation of a defect list.  We store
 * the header statically, but dynamically allocate space for the
 * actual defects, since their number may vary.  The flags field is
 * used to keep track of whether the list has been modified.
 */
struct defect_list {
        struct  defectHeader header;
        struct  defect_entry *list;
        int     flags;
};

/*
 * This defines the number of copies of the defect list kept on the disk.
 * They are stored 1/track, starting at track 0 of the second alternate cyl.
 */
#define LISTCOUNT       2

/*
 * These defines are the flags for the defect list.
 */
#define LIST_DIRTY      0x01    /* List needs to be synced */
#define LIST_RELOAD     0x02    /* Reload list after formatting (SCSI) */
#define LIST_PGLIST     0x04    /* embedded SCSI - both manufacturer's (P) */
                                /* and grown (G) list */

/*
 * Miscellaneous defines.
 */
#define DEFECT_MAGIC    0x89898989      /* magic no for defect lists */
#define NO_CHECKSUM     0x1             /* magic no for no checksum in */
                                        /* defect list */
#define UNKNOWN         (-1)            /* value used in defect fields */
#define DEF_PRINTHEADER " num     cyl     hd     bfi     len     sec     blk\n"

/*
 * This defines the number of copies of the bad block table kept on the
 * disk.  They are stored in the first 5 even sectors on the last track
 * of the disk.  Note: this also defines the number of backup labels,
 * which are kept in the first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate
 * track.
 */
#define BAD_LISTCNT     5


/*
 * Prototypes for ANSI C compilers
 */
void    read_list(struct defect_list *list);
int     makebfi(struct defect_list *list, struct defect_entry *def);
void    calc_bfi(struct defect_list *list, struct defect_entry *def,
                struct defect_entry *end, int skew);
int     makelsect(struct defect_list *list);
int     checkdefsum(struct defect_list *list, int mode);
void    pr_defect(struct defect_entry *def, int num);
int     sort_defect(struct defect_entry *def, struct defect_list *list);
void    write_deflist(struct defect_list *list);
void    add_ldef(diskaddr_t blkno, struct defect_list *list);
void    add_def(struct defect_entry *def, struct defect_list *list,
                int index);
void    kill_deflist(struct defect_list *list);

/*
 * This defines the size (in sectors) of the defect array given the number
 * of defects in the array.  It must be rounded to a sector boundary since
 * that is the atomic disk size.  We make a zero length list use up a
 * sector because it is convenient to have malloc'd space in every
 * non-null list.
 */
int     deflist_size(int secsz, int sz);

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif  /* _DEFECT_H */