root/src/add-ons/kernel/file_systems/reiserfs/hashes.cpp

/*
 * Keyed 32-bit hash function using TEA in a Davis-Meyer function
 *   H0 = Key
 *   Hi = E Mi(Hi-1) + Hi-1
 *
 * (see Applied Cryptography, 2nd edition, p448).
 *
 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@zip.com.au> 1998
 * 
 * Jeremy has agreed to the contents of reiserfs/README. -Hans
 * Yura's function is added (04/07/2000)
 */

// Modified by Ingo Weinhold (bonefish), Jan. 2003:
// Fixed r5_hash() and added key_offset_for_name().

//
// keyed_hash
// yura_hash
// r5_hash
//

#include "hashes.h"
#include "reiserfs.h"

#define DELTA 0x9E3779B9
#define FULLROUNDS 10           /* 32 is overkill, 16 is strong crypto */
#define PARTROUNDS 6            /* 6 gets complete mixing */

/* a, b, c, d - data; h0, h1 - accumulated hash */
#define TEACORE(rounds)                                                 \
        do {                                                            \
                uint32 sum = 0;                                         \
                int n = rounds;                                         \
                uint32 b0, b1;                                          \
                                                                        \
                b0 = h0;                                                \
                b1 = h1;                                                \
                                                                        \
                do                                                      \
                {                                                       \
                        sum += DELTA;                                   \
                        b0 += ((b1 << 4)+a) ^ (b1+sum) ^ ((b1 >> 5)+b); \
                        b1 += ((b0 << 4)+c) ^ (b0+sum) ^ ((b0 >> 5)+d); \
                } while(--n);                                           \
                                                                        \
                h0 += b0;                                               \
                h1 += b1;                                               \
        } while(0)


uint32 keyed_hash(const signed char *msg, int len)
{
        uint32 k[] = { 0x9464a485, 0x542e1a94, 0x3e846bff, 0xb75bcfc3}; 

        uint32 h0 = k[0], h1 = k[1];
        uint32 a, b, c, d;
        uint32 pad;
        int i;
 

        //      assert(len >= 0 && len < 256);

        pad = (uint32)len | ((uint32)len << 8);
        pad |= pad << 16;

        while(len >= 16)
        {
                a = (uint32)msg[ 0]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 1] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 2] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 3] << 24;
                b = (uint32)msg[ 4]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 5] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 6] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 7] << 24;
                c = (uint32)msg[ 8]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 9] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[10] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[11] << 24;
                d = (uint32)msg[12]      |
                    (uint32)msg[13] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[14] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[15] << 24;
                
                TEACORE(PARTROUNDS);

                len -= 16;
                msg += 16;
        }

        if (len >= 12)
        {
                //assert(len < 16);
                if (len >= 16)
                    *(int *)0 = 0;

                a = (uint32)msg[ 0]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 1] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 2] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 3] << 24;
                b = (uint32)msg[ 4]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 5] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 6] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 7] << 24;
                c = (uint32)msg[ 8]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 9] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[10] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[11] << 24;

                d = pad;
                for(i = 12; i < len; i++)
                {
                        d <<= 8;
                        d |= msg[i];
                }
        }
        else if (len >= 8)
        {
                //assert(len < 12);
                if (len >= 12)
                    *(int *)0 = 0;
                a = (uint32)msg[ 0]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 1] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 2] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 3] << 24;
                b = (uint32)msg[ 4]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 5] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 6] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 7] << 24;

                c = d = pad;
                for(i = 8; i < len; i++)
                {
                        c <<= 8;
                        c |= msg[i];
                }
        }
        else if (len >= 4)
        {
                //assert(len < 8);
                if (len >= 8)
                    *(int *)0 = 0;
                a = (uint32)msg[ 0]      |
                    (uint32)msg[ 1] << 8 |
                    (uint32)msg[ 2] << 16|
                    (uint32)msg[ 3] << 24;

                b = c = d = pad;
                for(i = 4; i < len; i++)
                {
                        b <<= 8;
                        b |= msg[i];
                }
        }
        else
        {
                //assert(len < 4);
                if (len >= 4)
                    *(int *)0 = 0;
                a = b = c = d = pad;
                for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
                {
                        a <<= 8;
                        a |= msg[i];
                }
        }

        TEACORE(FULLROUNDS);

/*      return 0;*/
        return h0^h1;
}

/* What follows in this file is copyright 2000 by Hans Reiser, and the
 * licensing of what follows is governed by reiserfs/README */

uint32 yura_hash (const signed char *msg, int len)
{
    int j, pow;
    uint32 a, c;
    int i;
    
    for (pow=1,i=1; i < len; i++) pow = pow * 10; 
    
    if (len == 1) 
        a = msg[0]-48;
    else
        a = (msg[0] - 48) * pow;
    
    for (i=1; i < len; i++) {
        c = msg[i] - 48; 
        for (pow=1,j=i; j < len-1; j++) pow = pow * 10; 
        a = a + c * pow;
    }
    
    for (; i < 40; i++) {
        c = '0' - 48; 
        for (pow=1,j=i; j < len-1; j++) pow = pow * 10; 
        a = a + c * pow;
    }
    
    for (; i < 256; i++) {
        c = i; 
        for (pow=1,j=i; j < len-1; j++) pow = pow * 10; 
        a = a + c * pow;
    }
    
    a = a << 7;
    return a;
}

uint32 r5_hash (const signed char *msg, int len)
{
  uint32 a=0;
// bonefish: len was ignored
//  while(*msg) { 
  while(len--) { 
    a += *msg << 4;
    a += *msg >> 4;
    a *= 11;
    msg++;
   } 
  return a;
}


// bonefish:
// from reiserfs_fs.h:
/* hash value occupies bits from 7 up to 30 */
#define GET_HASH_VALUE(offset) ((offset) & 0x7fffff80LL)
#define MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER  127

// bonefish:
// derived from name.c: get_third_component()
uint32
key_offset_for_name(hash_function_t hash, const char *name, int len)
{
    uint32 res;

        if (!len || (len == 1 && name[0] == '.'))
                return DOT_OFFSET;
        if (len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
                return DOT_DOT_OFFSET;

        res = (*hash)((const signed char*)name, len);

        // take bits from 7-th to 30-th including both bounds
        res = GET_HASH_VALUE(res);
        if (res == 0)
                // needed to have no names before "." and ".." those have hash
                // value == 0 and generation conters 1 and 2 accordingly
                res = 128;
        return res + MAX_GENERATION_NUMBER;
}