root/tools/tools/kttcp/kttcp.c
/*      $NetBSD: kttcp.c,v 1.5 2002/07/11 23:32:35 simonb Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Written by Frank van der Linden and Jason R. Thorpe
 * for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "kttcpio.h"

#define KTTCP_PORT              "22222"
#define KTTCP_XMITSIZE          (10*1024*1024)
#define KTTCP_SOCKBUF_DEFAULT   65536

#define KTTCP_DEVICE            "/dev/kttcp"

static void
usage(void)
{
        fprintf(stderr,
            "usage: kttcp -r [-b sockbufsize] [-p port] [-q] [-v]\n"
            "                [-4] [-6]\n"
            "       kttcp -t [-b sockbufsize] [-n bytes] [-q] [-v] [-p port]\n"
            "                [-4] [-6] host\n"
        );
        exit(1);
}

static unsigned long long
get_bytes(const char *str)
{
        unsigned long long bytes;
        char *cp;

        bytes = strtoull(str, &cp, 10);
        if (bytes == ULLONG_MAX && errno == ERANGE)
                err(1, "%s", str);

        if (cp[0] != '\0') {
                if (cp[1] != '\0')
                        errx(1, "invalid byte count: %s", str);
                if (cp[0] == 'k' || cp[0] == 'K')
                        bytes *= 1024;
                else if (cp[0] == 'm' || cp[0] == 'M')
                        bytes *= 1024 * 1024;
                else if (cp[0] == 'g' || cp[0] == 'G')
                        bytes *= 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
                else
                        errx(1, "invalid byte count modifier: %s", str);
        }

        return (bytes);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int c, error, s, verbose, s2, kfd;
        int xmitset, family;
        int bufsize;
        int ai_flag;
        char *host;
        char *portstr;
        struct kttcp_io_args kio;
        struct addrinfo hints, *addr, *res;
        struct sockaddr_storage ss;
        struct rusage rustart, ruend;
        struct timeval tvtmp;
        unsigned long long ull, usecs, bytespersec, bitspersec, xmitsize;
        char connecthost[NI_MAXHOST];
        socklen_t slen;
        const int one = 1;
        u_long cmd;

        cmd = 0;
        portstr = KTTCP_PORT;
        verbose = 1;
        xmitset = 0;
        bufsize = KTTCP_SOCKBUF_DEFAULT;
        xmitsize = KTTCP_XMITSIZE;
        family = PF_UNSPEC;
        while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "46b:n:p:qrtvw:")) != -1) {
                switch (c) {
                case '4':
                        if (family != PF_UNSPEC)
                                usage();
                        family = PF_INET;
                        break;
                case '6':
                        if (family != PF_UNSPEC)
                                usage();
                        family = PF_INET6;
                        break;
                case 'b':
                        ull = get_bytes(optarg);
                        if (ull > INT_MAX)
                                errx(1,
                                    "invalid socket buffer size: %s\n", optarg);
                        bufsize = ull;
                        break;
                case 'n':
                        xmitsize = get_bytes(optarg);
                        xmitset = 1;
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        portstr = optarg;
                        break;
                case 'q':
                        verbose = 0;
                        break;
                case 'r':
                        if (cmd != 0)
                                usage();
                        cmd = KTTCP_IO_RECV;
                        break;
                case 't':
                        if (cmd != 0)
                                usage();
                        cmd = KTTCP_IO_SEND;
                        break;
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 2;
                        break;
                case '?':
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
        if (cmd == 0)
                usage();

        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (cmd == KTTCP_IO_SEND) {
                if (xmitsize <= 0 || argc < 1)
                        usage();
                host = argv[0];
                ai_flag = 0;
        } else {
                if (xmitset == 0)
                        xmitsize = KTTCP_MAX_XMIT;
                host = NULL;
                ai_flag = AI_PASSIVE;
        }

        if ((kfd = open(KTTCP_DEVICE, O_RDWR, 666)) == -1)
                err(2, "open %s", KTTCP_DEVICE);

        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof hints);
        hints.ai_flags = ai_flag;
        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
        hints.ai_family = family;
        error = getaddrinfo(host, portstr, &hints, &addr);

        if (error != 0)
                errx(2, "%s", gai_strerror(error));

        s = -1;
        for (res = addr; res != NULL; res = res->ai_next) {
                s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
                if (s >= 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (res == NULL)
                err(2, "can't create socket");

        printf("kttcp: socket buffer size: %d\n", bufsize);

        if (cmd == KTTCP_IO_SEND) {
                if (connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
                        err(2, "connect");
                if (verbose) {
                        getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
                            connecthost, sizeof connecthost, NULL, 0,
                            NI_NUMERICHOST);
                        printf("kttcp: connected to %s\n", connecthost);
                }
                if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &bufsize, sizeof (int))
                    < 0)
                        err(2, "setsockopt sndbuf");
                kio.kio_socket = s;
        } else {
                if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &one,
                    sizeof (int)) < 0)
                        err(2, "setsockopt reuseaddr");
                if (bind(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0)
                        err(2, "bind");
                if (listen(s, 1) < 0)
                        err(2, "listen");
                if (verbose)
                        printf("kttcp: listening on port %s\n", portstr);
                slen = sizeof ss;
                s2 = accept(s, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, &slen);
                if (s2 < 0)
                        err(2, "accept");
                if (verbose) {
                        getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, ss.ss_len,
                            connecthost, sizeof connecthost, NULL, 0,
                            NI_NUMERICHOST);
                        printf("kttcp: connect from %s\n", connecthost);
                }
                if (setsockopt(s2, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &bufsize,
                    sizeof (int)) < 0)
                        err(2, "setsockopt rcvbuf");
                kio.kio_socket = s2;
        }

        kio.kio_totalsize = xmitsize;

        getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &rustart);
        if (ioctl(kfd, cmd, &kio) == -1)
                err(2, "kttcp i/o command");
        getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ruend);

        usecs = (unsigned long long)kio.kio_elapsed.tv_sec * 1000000;
        usecs += kio.kio_elapsed.tv_usec;

        bytespersec = kio.kio_bytesdone * 1000000LL / usecs;
        bitspersec = bytespersec * NBBY;
        printf("kttcp: %llu bytes in %ld.%03ld real seconds ==> %llu bytes/sec\n",
            kio.kio_bytesdone, kio.kio_elapsed.tv_sec,
            kio.kio_elapsed.tv_usec / 1000, bytespersec);
        if (verbose > 1) {
                timersub(&ruend.ru_stime, &rustart.ru_stime, &tvtmp);
                bytespersec = kio.kio_bytesdone * 1000000LL /
                    (tvtmp.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tvtmp.tv_usec);
                printf("kttcp: %llu bytes in %ld.%03ld CPU seconds ==> %llu bytes/CPU sec\n",
                    kio.kio_bytesdone, tvtmp.tv_sec, tvtmp.tv_usec / 1000, bytespersec);
        }
        printf("       %g (%g) Megabits/sec\n",
            ((double) bitspersec / 1024.0) / 1024.0,
            ((double) bitspersec / 1000.0) / 1000.0);

        timersub(&ruend.ru_utime, &rustart.ru_utime, &tvtmp);
        /* XXX
         * sometimes, this ends up as -1 * hz!?
         */
        if (tvtmp.tv_sec < 0)
                tvtmp.tv_sec = tvtmp.tv_usec = 0;
        printf("  %ld.%02lduser", tvtmp.tv_sec, tvtmp.tv_usec / 10000);
        ull = tvtmp.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tvtmp.tv_usec;

        timersub(&ruend.ru_stime, &rustart.ru_stime, &tvtmp);
        printf(" %ld.%02ldsys", tvtmp.tv_sec, tvtmp.tv_usec / 10000);
        ull += tvtmp.tv_sec * 1000000ULL + tvtmp.tv_usec;

        printf(" %lld.%lldreal", usecs / 1000000, (usecs % 1000000) / 10000);
        printf(" %lld%%", ull * 100 / usecs);
        printf("\n");


        close(kio.kio_socket);
        if (cmd == KTTCP_IO_RECV)
                close(s);
        close(kfd);
        freeaddrinfo(addr);

        return 0;
}