root/usr.bin/mail/vars.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "rcv.h"
#include "extern.h"

/*
 * Mail -- a mail program
 *
 * Variable handling stuff.
 */

/*
 * Assign a value to a variable.
 */
void
assign(const char *name, const char *value)
{
        struct var *vp;
        int h;

        h = hash(name);
        vp = lookup(name);
        if (vp == NULL) {
                if ((vp = calloc(1, sizeof(*vp))) == NULL)
                        err(1, "Out of memory");
                vp->v_name = vcopy(name);
                vp->v_link = variables[h];
                variables[h] = vp;
        }
        else
                vfree(vp->v_value);
        vp->v_value = vcopy(value);
}

/*
 * Free up a variable string.  We do not bother to allocate
 * strings whose value is "" since they are expected to be frequent.
 * Thus, we cannot free same!
 */
void
vfree(char *cp)
{
        if (*cp != '\0')
                (void)free(cp);
}

/*
 * Copy a variable value into permanent (ie, not collected after each
 * command) space.  Do not bother to alloc space for ""
 */

char *
vcopy(const char *str)
{
        char *new;
        unsigned len;

        if (*str == '\0')
                return ("");
        len = strlen(str) + 1;
        if ((new = malloc(len)) == NULL)
                err(1, "Out of memory");
        bcopy(str, new, (int)len);
        return (new);
}

/*
 * Get the value of a variable and return it.
 * Look in the environment if its not available locally.
 */

char *
value(const char *name)
{
        struct var *vp;

        if ((vp = lookup(name)) == NULL)
                return (getenv(name));
        return (vp->v_value);
}

/*
 * Locate a variable and return its variable
 * node.
 */

struct var *
lookup(const char *name)
{
        struct var *vp;

        for (vp = variables[hash(name)]; vp != NULL; vp = vp->v_link)
                if (*vp->v_name == *name && equal(vp->v_name, name))
                        return (vp);
        return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Locate a group name and return it.
 */

struct grouphead *
findgroup(char name[])
{
        struct grouphead *gh;

        for (gh = groups[hash(name)]; gh != NULL; gh = gh->g_link)
                if (*gh->g_name == *name && equal(gh->g_name, name))
                        return (gh);
        return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Print a group out on stdout
 */
void
printgroup(char name[])
{
        struct grouphead *gh;
        struct group *gp;

        if ((gh = findgroup(name)) == NULL) {
                printf("\"%s\": not a group\n", name);
                return;
        }
        printf("%s\t", gh->g_name);
        for (gp = gh->g_list; gp != NULL; gp = gp->ge_link)
                printf(" %s", gp->ge_name);
        printf("\n");
}

/*
 * Hash the passed string and return an index into
 * the variable or group hash table.
 */
int
hash(const char *name)
{
        int h = 0;

        while (*name != '\0') {
                h <<= 2;
                h += *name++;
        }
        if (h < 0 && (h = -h) < 0)
                h = 0;
        return (h % HSHSIZE);
}