root/sys/arm/arm/in_cksum_arm.S
/*      $NetBSD: in_cksum_arm.S,v 1.2 2003/09/23 10:01:36 scw Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Written by Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

/*
 * Hand-optimised in_cksum() and in4_cksum() implementations for ARM/armv5e
 */

#include "opt_inet.h"

#include <machine/asm.h>
#include "assym.inc"
        .syntax unified
/*
 * int in_cksum(struct mbuf *m, int len)
 *
 * Entry:
 *      r0      m
 *      r1      len
 *
 * NOTE: Assumes 'm' is *never* NULL.
 */
/* LINTSTUB: Func: int in_cksum(struct mbuf *, int) */
ENTRY(in_cksum)
        stmfd   sp!, {r4-r11,lr}
        mov     r8, #0x00
        mov     r9, r1
        mov     r10, #0x00
        mov     ip, r0

.Lin_cksum_loop:
        ldr     r1, [ip, #(M_LEN)]
        ldr     r0, [ip, #(M_DATA)]
        ldr     ip, [ip, #(M_NEXT)]
.Lin_cksum_entry4:
        cmp     r9, r1
        movlt   r1, r9
        sub     r9, r9, r1
        eor     r11, r10, r0
        add     r10, r10, r1
        adds    r2, r1, #0x00
        blne    _ASM_LABEL(L_cksumdata)
        tst     r11, #0x01
        movne   r2, r2, ror #8
        adds    r8, r8, r2
        adc     r8, r8, #0x00
        cmp     ip, #0x00
        bne     .Lin_cksum_loop

        mov     r1, #0xff
        orr     r1, r1, #0xff00
        and     r0, r8, r1
        add     r0, r0, r8, lsr #16
        add     r0, r0, r0, lsr #16
        and     r0, r0, r1
        eor     r0, r0, r1
        ldmfd   sp!, {r4-r11,pc}
END(in_cksum)

ENTRY(do_cksum)
        stmfd   sp!, {r4-r7, lr}
        bl      L_cksumdata
        mov     r0, r2
        ldmfd   sp!, {r4-r7, pc}
END(do_cksum)

/*
 * The main in*_cksum() workhorse...
 *
 * Entry parameters:
 *      r0      Pointer to buffer
 *      r1      Buffer length
 *      lr      Return address
 *
 * Returns:
 *      r2      Accumulated 32-bit sum
 *
 * Clobbers:
 *      r0-r7
 */
/* LINTSTUB: Ignore */
ASENTRY_NP(L_cksumdata)
        pld     [r0]                    /* Pre-fetch the start of the buffer */
        mov     r2, #0

        /* We first have to word-align the buffer.  */
        ands    r7, r0, #0x03
        beq     .Lcksumdata_wordaligned
        rsb     r7, r7, #0x04
        cmp     r1, r7                  /* Enough bytes left to make it? */
        blt     .Lcksumdata_endgame
        cmp     r7, #0x02
        ldrb    r4, [r0], #0x01         /* Fetch 1st byte */
        ldrbge  r5, [r0], #0x01         /* Fetch 2nd byte */
        movlt   r5, #0x00
        ldrbgt  r6, [r0], #0x01         /* Fetch 3rd byte */
        movle   r6, #0x00

        /* Combine the three bytes depending on endianness and alignment */
        orreq   r2, r4, r5, lsl #8
        orreq   r2, r2, r6, lsl #16
        orrne   r2, r5, r4, lsl #8
        orrne   r2, r2, r6, lsl #24
        subs    r1, r1, r7              /* Update length */
        RETeq                           /* All done? */

        /* Buffer is now word aligned */
.Lcksumdata_wordaligned:
        cmp     r1, #0x04               /* Less than 4 bytes left? */
        blt     .Lcksumdata_endgame     /* Yup */

        /* Now quad-align, if necessary */
        ands    r7, r0, #0x04
        ldrne   r7, [r0], #0x04
        subne   r1, r1, #0x04
        subs    r1, r1, #0x40
        blt     .Lcksumdata_bigloop_end /* Note: C flag clear if branch taken */

        /*
         * Buffer is now quad aligned. Sum 64 bytes at a time.
         * Note: First ldrd is hoisted above the loop, together with
         * setting r6 to zero to avoid stalling for results in the
         * loop. (r7 is live, from above).
         */
        ldrd    r4, [r0], #0x08
        mov     r6, #0x00
.Lcksumdata_bigloop:
        pld     [r0, #0x18]
        adds    r2, r2, r6
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        ldrd    r4, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r6
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        ldrd    r4, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r6
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        pld     [r0, #0x18]
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        ldrd    r4, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r6
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00
        subs    r1, r1, #0x40
        ldrdge  r4, [r0], #0x08
        bge     .Lcksumdata_bigloop

        adds    r2, r2, r6              /* r6/r7 still need summing */
.Lcksumdata_bigloop_end:
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00

        adds    r1, r1, #0x40
        RETeq
        cmp     r1, #0x20

        ldrdge  r4, [r0], #0x08         /* Avoid stalling pld and result */
        blt     .Lcksumdata_less_than_32
        pld     [r0, #0x18]
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adds    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        ldrd    r4, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r6
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        ldrd    r6, [r0], #0x08
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5
        adcs    r2, r2, r6              /* XXX: Unavoidable result stall */
        adcs    r2, r2, r7
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00
        subs    r1, r1, #0x20
        RETeq

.Lcksumdata_less_than_32:
        /* There are less than 32 bytes left */
        and     r3, r1, #0x18
        rsb     r4, r3, #0x18
        sub     r1, r1, r3
        adds    r4, r4, r4, lsr #1      /* Side effect: Clear carry flag */
        addne   pc, pc, r4
        nop

/*
 * Note: We use ldm here, even on armv5e, since the combined issue/result
 * latencies for ldm and ldrd are the same. Using ldm avoids needless #ifdefs.
 */
        /* At least 24 bytes remaining... */
        ldmia   r0!, {r4, r5}
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5

        /* At least 16 bytes remaining... */
        ldmia   r0!, {r4, r5}
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5

        /* At least 8 bytes remaining... */
        ldmia   r0!, {r4, r5}
        adcs    r2, r2, r4
        adcs    r2, r2, r5

        /* Less than 8 bytes remaining... */
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00
        subs    r1, r1, #0x04
        blt     .Lcksumdata_lessthan4

        ldr     r4, [r0], #0x04
        sub     r1, r1, #0x04
        adds    r2, r2, r4
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00

        /* Deal with < 4 bytes remaining */
.Lcksumdata_lessthan4:
        adds    r1, r1, #0x04
        RETeq

        /* Deal with 1 to 3 remaining bytes, possibly misaligned */
.Lcksumdata_endgame:
        ldrb    r3, [r0]                /* Fetch first byte */
        cmp     r1, #0x02
        ldrbge  r4, [r0, #0x01]         /* Fetch 2nd and 3rd as necessary */
        movlt   r4, #0x00
        ldrbgt  r5, [r0, #0x02]
        movle   r5, #0x00
        /* Combine the three bytes depending on endianness and alignment */
        tst     r0, #0x01
        orreq   r3, r3, r4, lsl #8
        orreq   r3, r3, r5, lsl #16
        orrne   r3, r4, r3, lsl #8
        orrne   r3, r3, r5, lsl #24
        adds    r2, r2, r3
        adc     r2, r2, #0x00
        RET
END(L_cksumdata)