root/sys/dev/bhnd/siba/siba_subr.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Landon Fuller <landon@landonf.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2017 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed by Landon Fuller
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
 *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
 *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
 *
 * NO WARRANTY
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/limits.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>

#include <dev/bhnd/bhndvar.h>

#include "sibareg.h"
#include "sibavar.h"

static int      siba_register_interrupts(device_t dev, device_t child,
                    struct siba_devinfo *dinfo);
static int      siba_append_dinfo_region(struct siba_devinfo *dinfo,
                     uint8_t addridx, uint32_t base, uint32_t size,
                     uint32_t bus_reserved);

/**
 * Map a siba(4) OCP vendor code to its corresponding JEDEC JEP-106 vendor
 * code.
 * 
 * @param ocp_vendor An OCP vendor code.
 * @return The BHND_MFGID constant corresponding to @p ocp_vendor, or
 * BHND_MFGID_INVALID if the OCP vendor is unknown.
 */
uint16_t
siba_get_bhnd_mfgid(uint16_t ocp_vendor)
{
        switch (ocp_vendor) {
        case OCP_VENDOR_BCM:
                return (BHND_MFGID_BCM);
        default:
                return (BHND_MFGID_INVALID);
        }
}

/**
 * Allocate and return a new empty device info structure.
 * 
 * @param bus The requesting bus device.
 * 
 * @retval NULL if allocation failed.
 */
struct siba_devinfo *
siba_alloc_dinfo(device_t bus)
{
        struct siba_devinfo *dinfo;

        dinfo = malloc(sizeof(struct siba_devinfo), M_BHND, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
        if (dinfo == NULL)
                return NULL;

        for (u_int i = 0; i < nitems(dinfo->cfg); i++) {
                dinfo->cfg[i] = ((struct siba_cfg_block){
                        .cb_base = 0,
                        .cb_size = 0,
                        .cb_rid = -1,
                });
                dinfo->cfg_res[i] = NULL;
        }

        resource_list_init(&dinfo->resources);

        dinfo->pmu_state = SIBA_PMU_NONE;

        dinfo->intr = (struct siba_intr) {
                .mapped = false,
                .rid = -1
        };

        return dinfo;
}

/**
 * Initialize a device info structure previously allocated via
 * siba_alloc_dinfo, copying the provided core id.
 * 
 * @param dev The requesting bus device.
 * @param child The siba child device.
 * @param dinfo The device info instance.
 * @param core Device core info.
 * 
 * @retval 0 success
 * @retval non-zero initialization failed.
 */
int
siba_init_dinfo(device_t dev, device_t child, struct siba_devinfo *dinfo,
    const struct siba_core_id *core_id)
{
        int error;

        dinfo->core_id = *core_id;

        /* Register all address space mappings */
        for (uint8_t i = 0; i < core_id->num_admatch; i++) {
                uint32_t bus_reserved;

                /* If this is the device's core/enumeration addrespace,
                 * reserve the Sonics configuration register blocks for the
                 * use of our bus. */
                bus_reserved = 0;
                if (i == SIBA_CORE_ADDRSPACE)
                        bus_reserved = core_id->num_cfg_blocks * SIBA_CFG_SIZE;

                /* Append the region info */
                error = siba_append_dinfo_region(dinfo, i,
                    core_id->admatch[i].am_base, core_id->admatch[i].am_size,
                    bus_reserved);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
        }

        /* Register all interrupt(s) */
        if ((error = siba_register_interrupts(dev, child, dinfo)))
                return (error);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Register and map all interrupts for @p dinfo.
 *
 * @param dev The siba bus device.
 * @param child The siba child device.
 * @param dinfo The device info instance on which to register all interrupt
 * entries.
 */
static int
siba_register_interrupts(device_t dev, device_t child,
     struct siba_devinfo *dinfo)
{
        int error;

        /* Is backplane interrupt distribution enabled for this core? */
        if (!dinfo->core_id.intr_en)
                return (0);

        /* Have one interrupt */
        dinfo->intr.mapped = false;
        dinfo->intr.irq = 0;
        dinfo->intr.rid = -1;

        /* Map the interrupt */
        error = BHND_BUS_MAP_INTR(dev, child, 0 /* single intr is always 0 */,
            &dinfo->intr.irq);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(dev, "failed mapping interrupt line for core %u: "
                    "%d\n", dinfo->core_id.core_info.core_idx, error);
                return (error);
        }
        dinfo->intr.mapped = true;

        /* Update the resource list */
        dinfo->intr.rid = resource_list_add_next(&dinfo->resources, SYS_RES_IRQ,
            dinfo->intr.irq, dinfo->intr.irq, 1);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Map an addrspace index to its corresponding bhnd(4) BHND_PORT_DEVICE port
 * number.
 * 
 * @param addrspace Address space index.
 */
u_int
siba_addrspace_device_port(u_int addrspace)
{
        /* The first addrspace is always mapped to device0; the remainder
         * are mapped to device1 */
        if (addrspace == 0)
                return (0);
        else
                return (1);
}

/**
 * Map an addrspace index to its corresponding bhnd(4) BHND_PORT_DEVICE port
 * region number.
 * 
 * @param addrspace Address space index.
 */
u_int
siba_addrspace_device_region(u_int addrspace)
{
        /* The first addrspace is always mapped to device0.0; the remainder
         * are mapped to device1.0 + (n - 1) */
        if (addrspace == 0)
                return (0);
        else
                return (addrspace - 1);
}

/**
 * Map an config block index to its corresponding bhnd(4) BHND_PORT_AGENT port
 * number.
 * 
 * @param cfg Config block index.
 */
u_int
siba_cfg_agent_port(u_int cfg)
{
        /* Always agent0 */
        return (0);
}

/**
 * Map an config block index to its corresponding bhnd(4) BHND_PORT_AGENT port
 * region number.
 * 
 * @param cfg Config block index.
 */
u_int
siba_cfg_agent_region(u_int cfg)
{
        /* Always agent0.<idx> */
        return (cfg);
}

/**
 * Return the number of bhnd(4) ports to advertise for the given
 * @p core_id and @p port_type.
 * 
 * Refer to the siba_addrspace_index() and siba_cfg_index() functions for
 * information on siba's mapping of bhnd(4) port and region identifiers.
 * 
 * @param core_id The siba core info.
 * @param port_type The bhnd(4) port type.
 */
u_int
siba_port_count(struct siba_core_id *core_id, bhnd_port_type port_type)
{
        switch (port_type) {
        case BHND_PORT_DEVICE:
                /* 0, 1, or 2 ports */
                return (min(core_id->num_admatch, 2));

        case BHND_PORT_AGENT:
                /* One agent port maps all configuration blocks */
                if (core_id->num_cfg_blocks > 0)
                        return (1);

                /* Do not advertise an agent port if there are no configuration
                 * register blocks */
                return (0);

        default:
                return (0);
        }
}

/**
 * Return true if @p port of @p port_type is defined by @p core_id, false
 * otherwise.
 * 
 * @param core_id The siba core info.
 * @param port_type The bhnd(4) port type.
 * @param port The bhnd(4) port number.
 */
bool
siba_is_port_valid(struct siba_core_id *core_id, bhnd_port_type port_type,
    u_int port)
{
        /* Verify the index against the port count */
        if (siba_port_count(core_id, port_type) <= port)
                return (false);

        return (true);
}

/**
 * Return the number of bhnd(4) regions to advertise for @p core_id on the
 * @p port of @p port_type.
 * 
 * @param core_id The siba core info.
 * @param port_type The bhnd(4) port type.
 */
u_int
siba_port_region_count(struct siba_core_id *core_id, bhnd_port_type port_type,
    u_int port)
{
        /* The port must exist */
        if (!siba_is_port_valid(core_id, port_type, port))
                return (0);

        switch (port_type) {
        case BHND_PORT_DEVICE:
                /* The first address space, if any, is mapped to device0.0 */
                if (port == 0)
                        return (min(core_id->num_admatch, 1));

                /* All remaining address spaces are mapped to device0.(n - 1) */
                if (port == 1 && core_id->num_admatch >= 2)
                        return (core_id->num_admatch - 1);

                break;

        case BHND_PORT_AGENT:
                /* All config blocks are mapped to a single port */
                if (port == 0)
                        return (core_id->num_cfg_blocks);

                break;

        default:
                break;
        }

        /* Validated above */
        panic("siba_is_port_valid() returned true for unknown %s.%u port",
            bhnd_port_type_name(port_type), port);

}

/**
 * Map a bhnd(4) type/port/region triplet to its associated config block index,
 * if any.
 * 
 * We map config registers to port/region identifiers as follows:
 * 
 *      [port].[region] [cfg register block]
 *      agent0.0        0
 *      agent0.1        1
 * 
 * @param port_type The bhnd(4) port type.
 * @param port The bhnd(4) port number.
 * @param region The bhnd(4) port region.
 * @param addridx On success, the corresponding addrspace index.
 * 
 * @retval 0 success
 * @retval ENOENT if the given type/port/region cannot be mapped to a
 * siba config register block.
 */
int
siba_cfg_index(struct siba_core_id *core_id, bhnd_port_type port_type,
    u_int port, u_int region, u_int *cfgidx)
{
        /* Config blocks are mapped to agent ports */
        if (port_type != BHND_PORT_AGENT)
                return (ENOENT);

        /* Port must be valid */
        if (!siba_is_port_valid(core_id, port_type, port))
                return (ENOENT);

        if (region >= core_id->num_cfg_blocks)
                return (ENOENT);

        if (region >= SIBA_MAX_CFG)
                return (ENOENT);

        /* Found */
        *cfgidx = region;
        return (0);
}

/**
 * Map an bhnd(4) type/port/region triplet to its associated config block
 * entry, if any.
 *
 * The only supported port type is BHND_PORT_DEVICE.
 * 
 * @param dinfo The device info to search for a matching address space.
 * @param type The bhnd(4) port type.
 * @param port The bhnd(4) port number.
 * @param region The bhnd(4) port region.
 */
struct siba_cfg_block *
siba_find_cfg_block(struct siba_devinfo *dinfo, bhnd_port_type type, u_int port,
    u_int region)
{
        u_int   cfgidx;
        int     error;

        /* Map to addrspace index */
        error = siba_cfg_index(&dinfo->core_id, type, port, region, &cfgidx);
        if (error)
                return (NULL);

        /* Found */
        return (&dinfo->cfg[cfgidx]);
}

/**
 * Map a bhnd(4) type/port/region triplet to its associated address space
 * index, if any.
 * 
 * For compatibility with bcma(4), we map address spaces to port/region
 * identifiers as follows:
 * 
 *      [port.region]   [admatch index]
 *      device0.0       0
 *      device1.0       1
 *      device1.1       2
 *      device1.2       3
 * 
 * @param core_id The siba core info.
 * @param port_type The bhnd(4) port type.
 * @param port The bhnd(4) port number.
 * @param region The bhnd(4) port region.
 * @param addridx On success, the corresponding addrspace index.
 * 
 * @retval 0 success
 * @retval ENOENT if the given type/port/region cannot be mapped to a
 * siba address space.
 */
int
siba_addrspace_index(struct siba_core_id *core_id, bhnd_port_type port_type,
    u_int port, u_int region, u_int *addridx)
{
        u_int idx;

        /* Address spaces are always device ports */
        if (port_type != BHND_PORT_DEVICE)
                return (ENOENT);

        /* Port must be valid */
        if (!siba_is_port_valid(core_id, port_type, port))
                return (ENOENT);

        if (port == 0)
                idx = region;
        else if (port == 1)
                idx = region + 1;
        else
                return (ENOENT);

        if (idx >= core_id->num_admatch)
                return (ENOENT);

        /* Found */
        *addridx = idx;
        return (0);
}

/**
 * Map an bhnd(4) type/port/region triplet to its associated address space
 * entry, if any.
 *
 * The only supported port type is BHND_PORT_DEVICE.
 * 
 * @param dinfo The device info to search for a matching address space.
 * @param type The bhnd(4) port type.
 * @param port The bhnd(4) port number.
 * @param region The bhnd(4) port region.
 */
struct siba_addrspace *
siba_find_addrspace(struct siba_devinfo *dinfo, bhnd_port_type type, u_int port,
    u_int region)
{
        u_int   addridx;
        int     error;

        /* Map to addrspace index */
        error = siba_addrspace_index(&dinfo->core_id, type, port, region,
            &addridx);
        if (error)
                return (NULL);

        /* Found */
        if (addridx >= SIBA_MAX_ADDRSPACE)
                return (NULL);

        return (&dinfo->addrspace[addridx]);
}

/**
 * Append an address space entry to @p dinfo.
 * 
 * @param dinfo The device info entry to update.
 * @param addridx The address space index.
 * @param base The mapping's base address.
 * @param size The mapping size.
 * @param bus_reserved Number of bytes to reserve in @p size for bus use
 * when registering the resource list entry. This is used to reserve bus
 * access to the core's SIBA_CFG* register blocks.
 * 
 * @retval 0 success
 * @retval non-zero An error occurred appending the entry.
 */
static int
siba_append_dinfo_region(struct siba_devinfo *dinfo, uint8_t addridx,
    uint32_t base, uint32_t size, uint32_t bus_reserved)
{
        struct siba_addrspace   *sa;
        rman_res_t               r_size;

        /* Verify that base + size will not overflow */
        if (size > 0 && UINT32_MAX - (size - 1) < base)
                return (ERANGE);

        /* Verify that size - bus_reserved will not underflow */
        if (size < bus_reserved)
                return (ERANGE);

        /* Must not be 0-length */
        if (size == 0)
                return (EINVAL);

        /* Must not exceed addrspace array size */
        if (addridx >= nitems(dinfo->addrspace))
                return (EINVAL);

        /* Initialize new addrspace entry */
        sa = &dinfo->addrspace[addridx];
        sa->sa_base = base;
        sa->sa_size = size;
        sa->sa_bus_reserved = bus_reserved;

        /* Populate the resource list */
        r_size = size - bus_reserved;
        sa->sa_rid = resource_list_add_next(&dinfo->resources, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
            base, base + (r_size - 1), r_size);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Deallocate the given device info structure and any associated resources.
 * 
 * @param dev The requesting bus device.
 * @param child The siba child device.
 * @param dinfo Device info associated with @p child to be deallocated.
 */
void
siba_free_dinfo(device_t dev, device_t child, struct siba_devinfo *dinfo)
{
        resource_list_free(&dinfo->resources);

        /* Free all mapped configuration blocks */
        for (u_int i = 0; i < nitems(dinfo->cfg); i++) {
                if (dinfo->cfg_res[i] == NULL)
                        continue;

                bhnd_release_resource(dev, dinfo->cfg_res[i]);

                dinfo->cfg_res[i] = NULL;
        }

        /* Unmap the core's interrupt */
        if (dinfo->core_id.intr_en && dinfo->intr.mapped) {
                BHND_BUS_UNMAP_INTR(dev, child, dinfo->intr.irq);
                dinfo->intr.mapped = false;
        }

        free(dinfo, M_BHND);
}

/**
 * Return the core-enumeration-relative offset for the @p addrspace
 * SIBA_R0_ADMATCH* register.
 * 
 * @param addrspace The address space index.
 * 
 * @retval non-zero success
 * @retval 0 the given @p addrspace index is not supported.
 */
u_int
siba_admatch_offset(uint8_t addrspace)
{
        switch (addrspace) {
        case 0:
                return SB0_REG_ABS(SIBA_CFG0_ADMATCH0);
        case 1:
                return SB0_REG_ABS(SIBA_CFG0_ADMATCH1);
        case 2:
                return SB0_REG_ABS(SIBA_CFG0_ADMATCH2);
        case 3:
                return SB0_REG_ABS(SIBA_CFG0_ADMATCH3);
        default:
                return (0);
        }
}

/**
 * Parse a SIBA_R0_ADMATCH* register.
 * 
 * @param addrspace The address space index.
 * @param am The address match register value to be parsed.
 * @param[out] admatch The parsed address match descriptor
 * 
 * @retval 0 success
 * @retval non-zero a parse error occurred.
 */
int
siba_parse_admatch(uint32_t am, struct siba_admatch *admatch)
{
        u_int am_type;

        /* Extract the base address and size */
        am_type = SIBA_REG_GET(am, AM_TYPE);
        switch (am_type) {
        case 0:
                /* Type 0 entries are always enabled, and do not support
                 * negative matching */
                admatch->am_base = am & SIBA_AM_BASE0_MASK;
                admatch->am_size = 1 << (SIBA_REG_GET(am, AM_ADINT0) + 1);
                admatch->am_enabled = true;
                admatch->am_negative = false;
                break;
        case 1:
                admatch->am_base = am & SIBA_AM_BASE1_MASK;
                admatch->am_size = 1 << (SIBA_REG_GET(am, AM_ADINT1) + 1);
                admatch->am_enabled = ((am & SIBA_AM_ADEN) != 0);
                admatch->am_negative = ((am & SIBA_AM_ADNEG) != 0);
                break;
        case 2:
                admatch->am_base = am & SIBA_AM_BASE2_MASK;
                admatch->am_size = 1 << (SIBA_REG_GET(am, AM_ADINT2) + 1);
                admatch->am_enabled = ((am & SIBA_AM_ADEN) != 0);
                admatch->am_negative = ((am & SIBA_AM_ADNEG) != 0);
                break;
        default:
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Write @p value to @p dev's CFG0 target/initiator state register, performing
 * required read-back and waiting for completion.
 * 
 * @param dev The siba(4) child device.
 * @param reg The CFG0 state register to write (e.g. SIBA_CFG0_TMSTATELOW,
 * SIBA_CFG0_IMSTATE)
 * @param value The value to write to @p reg.
 * @param mask The mask of bits to be included from @p value.
 */
void
siba_write_target_state(device_t dev, struct siba_devinfo *dinfo,
    bus_size_t reg, uint32_t value, uint32_t mask)
{
        struct bhnd_resource    *r;
        uint32_t                 rval;

        r = dinfo->cfg_res[0];

        KASSERT(r != NULL, ("%s missing CFG0 mapping",
            device_get_nameunit(dev)));
        KASSERT(reg <= SIBA_CFG_SIZE-4, ("%s invalid CFG0 register offset %#jx",
            device_get_nameunit(dev), (uintmax_t)reg));

        rval = bhnd_bus_read_4(r, reg);
        rval &= ~mask;
        rval |= (value & mask);

        bhnd_bus_write_4(r, reg, rval);
        bhnd_bus_read_4(r, reg); /* read-back */
        DELAY(1);
}

/**
 * Spin for up to @p usec waiting for @p dev's CFG0 target/initiator state
 * register value to be equal to @p value after applying @p mask bits to both
 * values.
 * 
 * @param dev The siba(4) child device to wait on.
 * @param dinfo The @p dev's device info
 * @param reg The state register to read (e.g. SIBA_CFG0_TMSTATEHIGH,
 * SIBA_CFG0_IMSTATE)
 * @param value The value against which @p reg will be compared.
 * @param mask The mask to be applied when comparing @p value with @p reg.
 * @param usec The maximum number of microseconds to wait for completion.
 * 
 * @retval 0 if SIBA_TMH_BUSY is cleared prior to the @p usec timeout.
 * @retval ENODEV if SIBA_CFG0 is not mapped by @p dinfo.
 * @retval ETIMEDOUT if a timeout occurs.
 */
int
siba_wait_target_state(device_t dev, struct siba_devinfo *dinfo, bus_size_t reg,
    uint32_t value, uint32_t mask, u_int usec)
{
        struct bhnd_resource    *r;
        uint32_t                 rval;

        if ((r = dinfo->cfg_res[0]) == NULL)
                return (ENODEV);

        value &= mask;
        for (int i = 0; i < usec; i += 10) {
                rval = bhnd_bus_read_4(r, reg);
                if ((rval & mask) == value)
                        return (0);

                DELAY(10);
        }

        return (ETIMEDOUT);
}