root/sys/dev/dpaa2/dpaa2_console.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause AND BSD-2-Clause
 */
/*
 * // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause)
 *
 * Freescale DPAA2 Platforms Console Driver
 *
 * Copyright 2015-2016 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
 * Copyright 2018 NXP
 *
 * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/drivers/soc/fsl/dpaa2-console.c#8120bd469f5525da229953c1197f2b826c0109f4
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022-2023 Bjoern A. Zeeb
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Some docs are in:
 * - https://www.nxp.com.cn/docs/en/application-note/AN13329.pdf
 * - DPAA2UM
 * - git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/drivers/soc/fsl/dpaa2-console.c
 */

#include "opt_platform.h"
#ifdef __notyet__
#include "opt_acpi.h"
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>

#ifdef FDT
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
#endif

/* Table 6-1. MC Memory Map */
#define MC_REG_MCFBA                    0x20
#define MC_REG_MCFBALR_OFF              0x00
#define MC_REG_MCFBALR_MASK             0xe0000000
#define MC_REG_MCFBAHR_OFF              0x04
#define MC_REG_MCFBAHR_MASK             0x0001ffff

/* Firmware Consoles. */
#define MC_BUFFER_OFFSET                0x01000000
#define MC_BUFFER_SIZE                  (1024 * 1024 * 16)
#define MC_OFFSET_DELTA                 MC_BUFFER_OFFSET

#define AIOP_BUFFER_OFFSET              0x06000000
#define AIOP_BUFFER_SIZE                (1024 * 1024 * 16)
#define AIOP_OFFSET_DELTA               0

/* MC and AIOP Magic words */
#define MAGIC_MC                        0x4d430100
#define MAGIC_AIOP                      0X41494f50

#define LOG_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_WRAPAROUND                               \
    0x80000000
#define LAST_BYTE(a)                                                    \
    ((a) & ~(LOG_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_WRAPAROUND))

struct dpaa2_cons_dev {
        struct cdev                     *cdev;
        struct mtx                      mtx;
        size_t                          offset;
        uint32_t                        magic;

        uint32_t                        hdr_magic;
        uint32_t                        hdr_eobyte;
        uint32_t                        hdr_start;
        uint32_t                        hdr_len;

        uoff_t                          start;
        uoff_t                          end;
        uoff_t                          eod;
        uoff_t                          cur;

        bus_space_tag_t                 bst;
        bus_space_handle_t              bsh;
        vm_size_t                       size;
};

struct dpaa2_cons_softc {
        struct resource                 *res;
        bus_space_tag_t                 bst;
        uint64_t                        mcfba;
        struct dpaa2_cons_dev           mc_cd;
        struct dpaa2_cons_dev           aiop_cd;
};

struct dpaa2_cons_hdr {
        uint32_t        magic;
        uint32_t        _reserved;
        uint32_t        start;
        uint32_t        len;
        uint32_t        eobyte;
};

#define DPAA2_MC_READ_4(_sc, _r)        bus_read_4((_sc)->res, (_r))

/* Management interface */
static d_open_t                         dpaa2_cons_open;
static d_close_t                        dpaa2_cons_close;
static d_read_t                         dpaa2_cons_read;

static struct cdevsw dpaa2_mc_cons_cdevsw = {
        .d_version =    D_VERSION,
        .d_flags =      0,
        .d_open =       dpaa2_cons_open,
        .d_close =      dpaa2_cons_close,
        .d_read =       dpaa2_cons_read,
        .d_name =       "fsl_mc_console",
};

static struct cdevsw dpaa2_aiop_cons_cdevsw = {
        .d_version =    D_VERSION,
        .d_flags =      0,
        .d_open =       dpaa2_cons_open,
        .d_close =      dpaa2_cons_close,
        .d_read =       dpaa2_cons_read,
        .d_name =       "fsl_aiop_console",
};

static size_t
dpaa2_cons_read_bs(struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd, size_t offset, void *dst, size_t len)
{
        size_t count, l;
        uint8_t *p;

        count = 0;
        p = dst;
        l = offset % 8;
        if (l != 0) {
                bus_space_read_region_1(cd->bst, cd->bsh, offset + count, p + count, l);
                count += l;
                len -= l;
        }

        l = len / 8;
        if (l != 0) {
                bus_space_read_region_8(cd->bst, cd->bsh, offset + count, (uint64_t *)(p + count), l);
                l *= 8;
                count += l;
                len -= l;
        }
        l = len / 4;
        if (l != 0) {
                bus_space_read_region_4(cd->bst, cd->bsh, offset + count, (uint32_t *)(p + count), l);
                l *= 4;
                count += l;
                len -= l;
        }
        l = len / 2;
        if (l != 0) {
                bus_space_read_region_2(cd->bst, cd->bsh, offset + count, (uint16_t *)(p + count), l);
                l *= 2;
                count += l;
                len -= l;
        }
        if (len != 0) {
                bus_space_read_region_1(cd->bst, cd->bsh, offset + count, p + count, len);
                count += len;
        }

        return (count);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_open(struct cdev *cdev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd;
        struct dpaa2_cons_hdr hdr;
        size_t rlen __diagused;
        uint32_t wrapped;

        if (flags & FWRITE)
                return (EACCES);

        cd = cdev->si_drv1;
        if (cd->size == 0)
                return (ENODEV);

        mtx_lock(&cd->mtx);
        rlen = dpaa2_cons_read_bs(cd, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        KASSERT(rlen == sizeof(hdr), ("%s:%d: rlen %zu != count %zu, cdev %p "
            "cd %p\n", __func__, __LINE__, rlen, sizeof(hdr), cdev, cd));

        cd->hdr_magic = hdr.magic;
        if (cd->hdr_magic != cd->magic) {
                mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);
                return (ENODEV);
        }

        cd->hdr_eobyte = hdr.eobyte;
        cd->hdr_start = hdr.start;
        cd->hdr_len = hdr.len;

        cd->start = cd->hdr_start - cd->offset;
        cd->end = cd->start + cd->hdr_len;

        wrapped = cd->hdr_eobyte & LOG_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_WRAPAROUND;
        cd->eod = cd->start + LAST_BYTE(cd->hdr_eobyte);

        if (wrapped && cd->eod != cd->end)
                cd->cur = cd->eod + 1;
        else
                cd->cur = cd->start;
        mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_close(struct cdev *cdev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd;

        cd = cdev->si_drv1;
        mtx_lock(&cd->mtx);
        cd->hdr_magic = cd->hdr_eobyte = cd->hdr_start = cd->hdr_len = 0;
        cd->start = cd->end = 0;
        mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);

        return (0);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_read(struct cdev *cdev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
        char buf[128];
        struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd;
        size_t len, size, count;
        size_t rlen __diagused;
        int error;

        cd = cdev->si_drv1;
        mtx_lock(&cd->mtx);
        if (cd->cur == cd->eod) {
                mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);
                return (0);
        } else if (cd->cur > cd->eod) {
                len = (cd->end - cd->cur) + (cd->eod - cd->start);
        } else {
                len = cd->eod - cd->cur;
        }
        size = cd->end - cd->cur;

        if (len > size) {
                /* dump cur [size] */
                while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
                        count = imin(sizeof(buf), uio->uio_resid);
                        if (count > size)
                                count = size;

                        rlen = dpaa2_cons_read_bs(cd, cd->cur, buf, count);
                        KASSERT(rlen == count, ("%s:%d: rlen %zu != count %zu, "
                            "cdev %p cd %p\n", __func__, __LINE__, rlen, count,
                            cdev, cd));

                        cd->cur += count;
                        len -= count;
                        size -= count;
                        mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);
                        error = uiomove(buf, count, uio);
                        if (error != 0 || uio->uio_resid == 0)
                                return (error);
                        mtx_lock(&cd->mtx);
                }
                cd->cur = cd->start;
        }

        /* dump cur [len] */
        while (len > 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
                count = imin(sizeof(buf), uio->uio_resid);
                if (count > len)
                        count = len;

                rlen = dpaa2_cons_read_bs(cd, cd->cur, buf, count);
                KASSERT(rlen == count, ("%s:%d: rlen %zu != count %zu, cdev %p "
                    "cd %p\n", __func__, __LINE__, rlen, count, cdev, cd));

                cd->cur += count;
                len -= count;
                mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);
                error = uiomove(buf, count, uio);
                if (error != 0 || uio->uio_resid == 0)
                        return (error);
                mtx_lock(&cd->mtx);
        }
        mtx_unlock(&cd->mtx);
        return (0);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_create_dev(device_t dev, bus_addr_t pa, size_t size,
    size_t offset, uint32_t magic, struct cdevsw *devsw,
    struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_softc *sc;
        struct dpaa2_cons_hdr hdr;
        struct make_dev_args md_args;
        size_t len;
        int error;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        error = bus_space_map(sc->bst, pa, size, 0, &cd->bsh);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s: failed to map bus space %#jx/%zu: %d\n",
                    __func__, (uintmax_t)pa, size, error);
                return (error);
        }

        cd->bst = sc->bst;
        cd->size = size;

        len = dpaa2_cons_read_bs(cd, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        if (len != sizeof(hdr)) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s: failed to read hdr for %#jx/%zu: %d\n",
                    __func__, (uintmax_t)pa, size, error);
                bus_space_unmap(cd->bst, cd->bsh, cd->size);
                cd->size = 0;
                return (EIO);
        }

        /* This checks probably needs to be removed one day? */
        if (hdr.magic != magic) {
                if (bootverbose)
                        device_printf(dev, "%s: magic wrong for %#jx/%zu: "
                            "%#010x != %#010x, no console?\n", __func__,
                            (uintmax_t)pa, size, hdr.magic, magic);
                bus_space_unmap(cd->bst, cd->bsh, cd->size);
                cd->size = 0;
                return (ENOENT);
        }

        if (hdr.start - offset > size) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s: range wrong for %#jx/%zu: %u - %zu > %zu\n",
                    __func__, (uintmax_t)pa, size, hdr.start, offset, size);
                bus_space_unmap(cd->bst, cd->bsh, cd->size);
                cd->size = 0;
                return (ERANGE);
        }

        cd->offset = offset;
        cd->magic = magic;
        mtx_init(&cd->mtx, "dpaa2 cons", NULL, MTX_DEF);

        make_dev_args_init(&md_args);
        md_args.mda_devsw = devsw;
        md_args.mda_uid = 0;
        md_args.mda_gid = 69;
        md_args.mda_mode = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP;
        md_args.mda_unit = 0;
        md_args.mda_si_drv1 = cd;
        error = make_dev_s(&md_args, &cd->cdev, "%s", devsw->d_name);
        if (error != 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s: make_dev_s failed for %#jx/%zu: %d\n",
                    __func__, (uintmax_t)pa, size, error);
                mtx_destroy(&cd->mtx);
                bus_space_unmap(cd->bst, cd->bsh, cd->size);
                cd->size = 0;
                return (error);
        }

        if (bootverbose)
                device_printf(dev, "dpaa2 console %s at pa %#jx size %#010zx "
                    "(%zu) offset %zu, hdr: magic %#010x start %#010x len "
                    "%#010x eobyte %#010x\n", devsw->d_name, (uintmax_t)pa,
                    size, size, offset, hdr.magic, hdr.start, hdr.len, hdr.eobyte);

        return (0);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_attach_common(device_t dev)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        dpaa2_cons_create_dev(dev, (bus_addr_t)(sc->mcfba + MC_BUFFER_OFFSET),
            MC_BUFFER_SIZE, MC_OFFSET_DELTA, MAGIC_MC,
            &dpaa2_mc_cons_cdevsw, &sc->mc_cd);

        dpaa2_cons_create_dev(dev, (bus_addr_t)(sc->mcfba + AIOP_BUFFER_OFFSET),
            AIOP_BUFFER_SIZE, AIOP_OFFSET_DELTA, MAGIC_AIOP,
            &dpaa2_aiop_cons_cdevsw, &sc->aiop_cd);

        return (0);
}

static void
dpaa2_cons_detach_common(struct dpaa2_cons_dev *cd)
{

        bus_space_unmap(cd->bst, cd->bsh, cd->size);
        mtx_destroy(&cd->mtx);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_detach(device_t dev)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (sc->aiop_cd.cdev != NULL)
                destroy_dev(sc->aiop_cd.cdev);
        if (sc->mc_cd.cdev != NULL)
                destroy_dev(sc->mc_cd.cdev);

        if (sc->aiop_cd.size != 0)
                dpaa2_cons_detach_common(&sc->aiop_cd);
        if (sc->mc_cd.size != 0)
                dpaa2_cons_detach_common(&sc->mc_cd);

        if (sc->res != NULL)
                bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, rman_get_rid(sc->res),
                    sc->res);

        return (0);
}

#ifdef __notyet__
#ifdef ACPI
static int
dpaa2_cons_acpi_probe(device_t dev)
{

        if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
                return (ENXIO);

        device_set_desc(dev, "DPAA2 Console Driver");
        return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_acpi_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_softc *sc;
        uint32_t val;
        int error, rid;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        rid = 0;
        sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
        if (sc->res == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res);

        val = DPAA2_MC_READ_4(sc, MC_REG_MCFBALR_OFF);
        val &= MC_REG_MCFBALR_MASK;
        sc->mcfba |= val;
        val = DPAA2_MC_READ_4(sc, MC_REG_MCFBAHR_OFF);
        val &= MC_REG_MCFBAHR_MASK;
        sc->mcfba |= ((uint64_t)val << 32);

        error = dpaa2_cons_attach_common(dev);

        return (error);
}

static device_method_t dpaa2_cons_acpi_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         dpaa2_cons_acpi_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        dpaa2_cons_acpi_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        dpaa2_cons_detach),

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

DEFINE_CLASS_0(dpaa2_cons_acpi, dpaa2_cons_acpi_driver, dpaa2_cons_acpi_methods,
    sizeof(struct dpaa2_cons_softc));

DRIVER_MODULE(dpaa2_cons_acpi, simplebus, dpaa2_cons_acpi_driver, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(dpaa2_cons_acpi, dpaa2_mc, 1, 1, 1);
#endif
#endif /* 0 */

#ifdef FDT
static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
        { "fsl,dpaa2-console",          1 },
        { NULL,                         0 }
};

static int
dpaa2_cons_fdt_probe(device_t dev)
{

        if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
                return (ENXIO);

        if (!ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data)
                return (ENXIO);

        device_set_desc(dev, "DPAA2 Console Driver");
        return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
}

static int
dpaa2_cons_fdt_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct dpaa2_cons_softc *sc;
        uint32_t val;
        int error, rid;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        rid = 0;
        sc->res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
        if (sc->res == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "Could not allocate memory\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->res);

        val = DPAA2_MC_READ_4(sc, MC_REG_MCFBALR_OFF);
        val &= MC_REG_MCFBALR_MASK;
        sc->mcfba |= val;
        val = DPAA2_MC_READ_4(sc, MC_REG_MCFBAHR_OFF);
        val &= MC_REG_MCFBAHR_MASK;
        sc->mcfba |= ((uint64_t)val << 32);

        error = dpaa2_cons_attach_common(dev);

        return (error);
}

static device_method_t dpaa2_cons_fdt_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         dpaa2_cons_fdt_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        dpaa2_cons_fdt_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        dpaa2_cons_detach),

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

DEFINE_CLASS_0(dpaa2_cons_fdt, dpaa2_cons_fdt_driver, dpaa2_cons_fdt_methods,
    sizeof(struct dpaa2_cons_softc));

DRIVER_MODULE(dpaa2_cons_fdt, simplebus, dpaa2_cons_fdt_driver, 0, 0);
#endif