root/sys/dev/vt/vt.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
 *
 * This software was developed by Ed Schouten under sponsorship from the
 * FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed by Oleksandr Rybalko
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _DEV_VT_VT_H_
#define _DEV_VT_VT_H_

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/consio.h>
#include <sys/kbio.h>
#include <sys/mouse.h>
#include <sys/terminal.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/font.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>

#include "opt_syscons.h"
#include "opt_splash.h"

#ifndef VT_MAXWINDOWS
#ifdef  MAXCONS
#define VT_MAXWINDOWS   MAXCONS
#else
#define VT_MAXWINDOWS   12
#endif
#endif

#ifndef VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK
#define VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK      1
#endif

#define VT_CONSWINDOW   0

#if defined(SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) || defined(VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE)
#define VT_MOUSE_PASTEBUTTON    MOUSE_BUTTON3DOWN       /* right button */
#define VT_MOUSE_EXTENDBUTTON   MOUSE_BUTTON2DOWN       /* not really used */
#else
#define VT_MOUSE_PASTEBUTTON    MOUSE_BUTTON2DOWN       /* middle button */
#define VT_MOUSE_EXTENDBUTTON   MOUSE_BUTTON3DOWN       /* right button */
#endif /* defined(SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) || defined(VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) */

#define SC_DRIVER_NAME  "vt"
#ifdef VT_DEBUG
#define DPRINTF(_l, ...)        if (vt_debug > (_l)) printf( __VA_ARGS__ )
#define VT_CONSOLECTL_DEBUG
#define VT_SYSMOUSE_DEBUG
#else
#define DPRINTF(_l, ...)        do {} while (0)
#endif

#define VT_SYSCTL_INT(_name, _default, _descr)                          \
int vt_##_name = (_default);                                            \
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_vt, OID_AUTO, _name, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &vt_##_name, 0, _descr)

struct vt_driver;

int vt_allocate(const struct vt_driver *, void *);
int vt_deallocate(const struct vt_driver *, void *);

typedef unsigned int    vt_axis_t;

/*
 * List of locks
 * (d)  locked by vd_lock
 * (b)  locked by vb_lock
 * (G)  locked by Giant
 * (u)  unlocked, locked by higher levels
 * (c)  const until freeing
 * (?)  yet to be determined
 */

/*
 * Per-device datastructure.
 */

#ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
struct vt_mouse_cursor;
#endif

struct vt_pastebuf {
        term_char_t             *vpb_buf;       /* Copy-paste buffer. */
        unsigned int             vpb_bufsz;     /* Buffer size. */
        unsigned int             vpb_len;       /* Length of a last selection. */
};

struct vt_device {
        struct vt_window        *vd_windows[VT_MAXWINDOWS]; /* (c) Windows. */
        struct vt_window        *vd_curwindow;  /* (d) Current window. */
        struct vt_window        *vd_savedwindow;/* (?) Saved for suspend. */
        struct vt_window        *vd_grabwindow; /* (?) Saved before cngrab. */
        struct vt_pastebuf       vd_pastebuf;   /* (?) Copy/paste buf. */
        const struct vt_driver  *vd_driver;     /* (c) Graphics driver. */
        void                    *vd_softc;      /* (u) Driver data. */
        const struct vt_driver  *vd_prev_driver;/* (?) Previous driver. */
        void                    *vd_prev_softc; /* (?) Previous driver data. */
        device_t                 vd_video_dev;  /* (?) Video adapter. */
#ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
        struct vt_mouse_cursor  *vd_mcursor;    /* (?) Cursor bitmap. */
        term_color_t             vd_mcursor_fg; /* (?) Cursor fg color. */
        term_color_t             vd_mcursor_bg; /* (?) Cursor bg color. */
        vt_axis_t                vd_mx_drawn;   /* (?) Mouse X and Y      */
        vt_axis_t                vd_my_drawn;   /*     as of last redraw. */
        int                      vd_mshown;     /* (?) Mouse shown during */
#endif                                          /*     last redrawn.      */
        uint16_t                 vd_mx;         /* (?) Current mouse X. */
        uint16_t                 vd_my;         /* (?) current mouse Y. */
        uint32_t                 vd_mstate;     /* (?) Mouse state. */
        vt_axis_t                vd_width;      /* (?) Screen width. */
        vt_axis_t                vd_height;     /* (?) Screen height. */
        size_t                   vd_transpose;  /* (?) Screen offset in FB */
        struct mtx               vd_lock;       /* Per-device lock. */
        struct cv                vd_winswitch;  /* (d) Window switch notify. */
        struct callout           vd_timer;      /* (d) Display timer. */
        volatile unsigned int    vd_timer_armed;/* (?) Display timer started.*/
        int                      vd_flags;      /* (d) Device flags. */
#define VDF_TEXTMODE    0x01    /* Do text mode rendering. */
#define VDF_SPLASH      0x02    /* Splash screen active. */
#define VDF_ASYNC       0x04    /* vt_timer() running. */
#define VDF_INVALID     0x08    /* Entire screen should be re-rendered. */
#define VDF_DEAD        0x10    /* Early probing found nothing. */
#define VDF_INITIALIZED 0x20    /* vtterm_cnprobe already done. */
#define VDF_MOUSECURSOR 0x40    /* Mouse cursor visible. */
#define VDF_QUIET_BELL  0x80    /* Disable bell. */
#define VDF_SUSPENDED   0x100   /* Device has been suspended. */
#define VDF_DOWNGRADE   0x8000  /* The driver is being downgraded. */
        struct keyboard         *vd_keyboard;   /* (G) Keyboard. */
        unsigned int             vd_kbstate;    /* (?) Device unit. */
        unsigned int             vd_unit;       /* (c) Device unit. */
        int                      vd_altbrk;     /* (?) Alt break seq. state */
        term_char_t             *vd_drawn;      /* (?) Most recent char drawn. */
        term_color_t            *vd_drawnfg;    /* (?) Most recent fg color drawn. */
        term_color_t            *vd_drawnbg;    /* (?) Most recent bg color drawn. */

        struct mtx               vd_flush_lock; /* (?) vt_flush() lock. */
        bool                    *vd_pos_to_flush;/* (?) Positions to flush. */
};

#define VD_PASTEBUF(vd) ((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_buf)
#define VD_PASTEBUFSZ(vd)       ((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_bufsz)
#define VD_PASTEBUFLEN(vd)      ((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_len)

#define VT_LOCK(vd)     mtx_lock(&(vd)->vd_lock)
#define VT_UNLOCK(vd)   mtx_unlock(&(vd)->vd_lock)
#define VT_LOCK_ASSERT(vd, what)        mtx_assert(&(vd)->vd_lock, what)

#define VT_FLUSH_LOCK(vd)       \
    if ((vd)->vd_driver->vd_bitblt_after_vtbuf_unlock) \
            mtx_lock(&(vd)->vd_flush_lock)

#define VT_FLUSH_UNLOCK(vd)     \
    if ((vd)->vd_driver->vd_bitblt_after_vtbuf_unlock) \
            mtx_unlock(&(vd)->vd_flush_lock)

void vt_resume(struct vt_device *vd);
void vt_resume_flush_timer(struct vt_window *vw, int ms);
void vt_suspend(struct vt_device *vd);

/*
 * Per-window terminal screen buffer.
 *
 * Because redrawing is performed asynchronously, the buffer keeps track
 * of a rectangle that needs to be redrawn (vb_dirtyrect).  Because this
 * approach seemed to cause suboptimal performance (when the top left
 * and the bottom right of the screen are modified), it also uses a set
 * of bitmasks to keep track of the rows and columns (mod 64) that have
 * been modified.
 */

struct vt_buf {
        struct mtx               vb_lock;       /* Buffer lock. */
        struct terminal         *vb_terminal;
        term_pos_t               vb_scr_size;   /* (b) Screen dimensions. */
        int                      vb_flags;      /* (b) Flags. */
#define VBF_CURSOR      0x1     /* Cursor visible. */
#define VBF_STATIC      0x2     /* Buffer is statically allocated. */
#define VBF_MTX_INIT    0x4     /* Mutex initialized. */
#define VBF_SCROLL      0x8     /* scroll locked mode. */
#define VBF_HISTORY_FULL 0x10   /* All rows filled. */
        unsigned int             vb_history_size;
        unsigned int             vb_roffset;    /* (b) History rows offset. */
        unsigned int             vb_curroffset; /* (b) Saved rows offset. */
        term_pos_t               vb_cursor;     /* (u) Cursor position. */
        term_pos_t               vb_mark_start; /* (b) Copy region start. */
        term_pos_t               vb_mark_end;   /* (b) Copy region end. */
        int                      vb_mark_last;  /* Last mouse event. */
        term_rect_t              vb_dirtyrect;  /* (b) Dirty rectangle. */
        term_char_t             *vb_buffer;     /* (u) Data buffer. */
        term_char_t             **vb_rows;      /* (u) Array of rows */
};

#ifdef SC_HISTORY_SIZE
#define VBF_DEFAULT_HISTORY_SIZE        SC_HISTORY_SIZE
#else
#define VBF_DEFAULT_HISTORY_SIZE        500
#endif

void vtbuf_lock(struct vt_buf *);
void vtbuf_unlock(struct vt_buf *);
void vtbuf_copy(struct vt_buf *, const term_rect_t *, const term_pos_t *);
void vtbuf_fill(struct vt_buf *, const term_rect_t *, term_char_t);
void vtbuf_init_early(struct vt_buf *);
void vtbuf_init(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *);
void vtbuf_grow(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *, unsigned int);
void vtbuf_putchar(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *, term_char_t);
void vtbuf_cursor_position(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *);
void vtbuf_scroll_mode(struct vt_buf *vb, int yes);
void vtbuf_dirty(struct vt_buf *vb, const term_rect_t *area);
void vtbuf_undirty(struct vt_buf *, term_rect_t *);
void vtbuf_sethistory_size(struct vt_buf *, unsigned int);
void vtbuf_clearhistory(struct vt_buf *);
int vtbuf_iscursor(const struct vt_buf *vb, int row, int col);
void vtbuf_cursor_visibility(struct vt_buf *, int);
#ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
int vtbuf_set_mark(struct vt_buf *vb, int type, int col, int row);
int vtbuf_get_marked_len(struct vt_buf *vb);
void vtbuf_extract_marked(struct vt_buf *vb, term_char_t *buf, int sz, int mark);
#endif

#define VTB_MARK_NONE           0
#define VTB_MARK_END            1
#define VTB_MARK_START          2
#define VTB_MARK_WORD           3
#define VTB_MARK_ROW            4
#define VTB_MARK_EXTEND         5
#define VTB_MARK_MOVE           6

#define VTBUF_SLCK_ENABLE(vb)   vtbuf_scroll_mode((vb), 1)
#define VTBUF_SLCK_DISABLE(vb)  vtbuf_scroll_mode((vb), 0)

#define VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb) \
        ((vb)->vb_history_size)
#define VTBUF_GET_ROW(vb, r) \
        ((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_roffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)])
#define VTBUF_GET_FIELD(vb, r, c) \
        ((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_roffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)][(c)])
#define VTBUF_FIELD(vb, r, c) \
        ((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_curroffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)][(c)])
#define VTBUF_ISCURSOR(vb, r, c) \
        vtbuf_iscursor((vb), (r), (c))
#define VTBUF_DIRTYROW(mask, row) \
        ((mask)->vbm_row & ((uint64_t)1 << ((row) % 64)))
#define VTBUF_DIRTYCOL(mask, col) \
        ((mask)->vbm_col & ((uint64_t)1 << ((col) % 64)))
#define VTBUF_SPACE_CHAR(attr)  (' ' | (attr))

#define VHS_SET 0
#define VHS_CUR 1
#define VHS_END 2
int vthistory_seek(struct vt_buf *, int offset, int whence);
void vthistory_addlines(struct vt_buf *vb, int offset);
void vthistory_getpos(const struct vt_buf *, unsigned int *offset);

/*
 * Per-window datastructure.
 */

struct vt_window {
        struct vt_device        *vw_device;     /* (c) Device. */
        struct terminal         *vw_terminal;   /* (c) Terminal. */
        struct vt_buf            vw_buf;        /* (u) Screen buffer. */
        struct vt_font          *vw_font;       /* (d) Graphical font. */
        term_rect_t              vw_draw_area;  /* (?) Drawable area. */
        unsigned int             vw_number;     /* (c) Window number. */
        int                      vw_kbdmode;    /* (?) Keyboard mode. */
        int                      vw_prev_kbdmode;/* (?) Previous mode. */
        int                      vw_kbdstate;   /* (?) Keyboard state. */
        int                      vw_grabbed;    /* (?) Grab count. */
        char                    *vw_kbdsq;      /* Escape sequence queue*/
        unsigned int             vw_flags;      /* (d) Per-window flags. */
        int                      vw_mouse_level;/* Mouse op mode. */
#define VWF_BUSY        0x1     /* Busy reconfiguring device. */
#define VWF_OPENED      0x2     /* TTY in use. */
#define VWF_SCROLL      0x4     /* Keys influence scrollback. */
#define VWF_CONSOLE     0x8     /* Kernel message console window. */
#define VWF_VTYLOCK     0x10    /* Prevent window switch. */
#define VWF_MOUSE_HIDE  0x20    /* Disable mouse events processing. */
#define VWF_READY       0x40    /* Window fully initialized. */
#define VWF_GRAPHICS    0x80    /* Window in graphics mode (KDSETMODE). */
#define VWF_SWWAIT_REL  0x10000 /* Program wait for VT acquire is done. */
#define VWF_SWWAIT_ACQ  0x20000 /* Program wait for VT release is done. */
        pid_t                    vw_pid;        /* Terminal holding process */
        struct proc             *vw_proc;
        struct vt_mode           vw_smode;      /* switch mode */
        struct timeout_task      vw_timeout_task_dead;
        struct vt_window        *vw_switch_to;
        int                      vw_bell_pitch; /* (?) Bell pitch */
        sbintime_t               vw_bell_duration; /* (?) Bell duration */
};

#define VT_AUTO         0               /* switching is automatic */
#define VT_PROCESS      1               /* switching controlled by prog */
#define VT_KERNEL       255             /* switching controlled in kernel */

#define IS_VT_PROC_MODE(vw)     ((vw)->vw_smode.mode == VT_PROCESS)

/*
 * Per-device driver routines.
 */

typedef int vd_init_t(struct vt_device *vd);
typedef int vd_probe_t(struct vt_device *vd);
typedef void vd_fini_t(struct vt_device *vd, void *softc);
typedef void vd_postswitch_t(struct vt_device *vd);
typedef void vd_blank_t(struct vt_device *vd, term_color_t color);
typedef void vd_bitblt_text_t(struct vt_device *vd, const struct vt_window *vw,
    const term_rect_t *area);
typedef void vd_invalidate_text_t(struct vt_device *vd,
    const term_rect_t *area);
typedef void vd_bitblt_bmp_t(struct vt_device *vd, const struct vt_window *vw,
    const uint8_t *pattern, const uint8_t *mask,
    unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
    unsigned int x, unsigned int y, term_color_t fg, term_color_t bg);
typedef int vd_bitblt_argb_t(struct vt_device *vd, const struct vt_window *vw,
    const uint8_t *argb,
    unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
    unsigned int x, unsigned int y);
typedef int vd_fb_ioctl_t(struct vt_device *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
typedef int vd_fb_mmap_t(struct vt_device *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_paddr_t *, int,
    vm_memattr_t *);
typedef void vd_drawrect_t(struct vt_device *, int, int, int, int, int,
    term_color_t);
typedef void vd_setpixel_t(struct vt_device *, int, int, term_color_t);
typedef void vd_suspend_t(struct vt_device *);
typedef void vd_resume_t(struct vt_device *);

struct vt_driver {
        char             vd_name[16];
        /* Console attachment. */
        vd_probe_t      *vd_probe;
        vd_init_t       *vd_init;
        vd_fini_t       *vd_fini;

        /* Drawing. */
        vd_blank_t      *vd_blank;
        vd_drawrect_t   *vd_drawrect;
        vd_setpixel_t   *vd_setpixel;
        vd_bitblt_text_t *vd_bitblt_text;
        vd_invalidate_text_t *vd_invalidate_text;
        vd_bitblt_bmp_t *vd_bitblt_bmp;
        vd_bitblt_argb_t *vd_bitblt_argb;

        /* Framebuffer ioctls, if present. */
        vd_fb_ioctl_t   *vd_fb_ioctl;

        /* Framebuffer mmap, if present. */
        vd_fb_mmap_t    *vd_fb_mmap;

        /* Update display setting on vt switch. */
        vd_postswitch_t *vd_postswitch;

        /* Suspend/resume handlers. */
        vd_suspend_t    *vd_suspend;
        vd_resume_t     *vd_resume;

        /* Priority to know which one can override */
        int             vd_priority;
#define VD_PRIORITY_DUMB        10
#define VD_PRIORITY_GENERIC     100
#define VD_PRIORITY_SPECIFIC    1000

        /*
         * Should vd_bitblt_text() be called after unlocking vtbuf? If true,
         * characters are copied before vd_bitblt_bmp() is called.
         *
         * This is only valid when the default bitblt_text callback is used.
         */
        bool            vd_bitblt_after_vtbuf_unlock;
};

/*
 * Console device madness.
 *
 * Utility macro to make early vt(4) instances work.
 */

extern struct vt_device vt_consdev;
void vt_upgrade(struct vt_device *vd);

#define PIXEL_WIDTH(w)  ((w) / 8)
#define PIXEL_HEIGHT(h) ((h) / 16)

#ifndef VT_FB_MAX_WIDTH
#define VT_FB_MAX_WIDTH 4096
#endif
#ifndef VT_FB_MAX_HEIGHT
#define VT_FB_MAX_HEIGHT        2400
#endif

/* name argument is not used yet. */
#define VT_DRIVER_DECLARE(name, drv) DATA_SET(vt_drv_set, drv)

#ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
struct vt_mouse_cursor {
        uint8_t map[64 * 64 / 8];
        uint8_t mask[64 * 64 / 8];
        uint8_t width;
        uint8_t height;
};
#endif

const uint8_t   *vtfont_lookup(const struct vt_font *vf, term_char_t c);
struct vt_font  *vtfont_ref(struct vt_font *vf);
void             vtfont_unref(struct vt_font *vf);
int              vtfont_load(vfnt_t *f, struct vt_font **ret);

/* Sysmouse. */
void sysmouse_process_event(mouse_info_t *mi);
#ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
void vt_mouse_event(int type, int x, int y, int event, int cnt, int mlevel);
void vt_mouse_state(int show);
#endif
#define VT_MOUSE_SHOW 1
#define VT_MOUSE_HIDE 0

/* Utilities. */
void    vt_compute_drawable_area(struct vt_window *);
void    vt_determine_colors(term_char_t c, int cursor,
            term_color_t *fg, term_color_t *bg);
int     vt_is_cursor_in_area(const struct vt_device *vd,
            const term_rect_t *area);
void    vt_termsize(struct vt_device *, struct vt_font *, term_pos_t *);
void    vt_winsize(struct vt_device *, struct vt_font *, struct winsize *);

/* Logos-on-boot. */
#define VT_LOGOS_DRAW_BEASTIE           0
#define VT_LOGOS_DRAW_ALT_BEASTIE       1
#define VT_LOGOS_DRAW_ORB               2

extern int vt_draw_logo_cpus;
extern int vt_splash_cpu;
extern int vt_splash_ncpu;
extern int vt_splash_cpu_style;
extern int vt_splash_cpu_duration;

extern const unsigned int vt_logo_sprite_height;
extern const unsigned int vt_logo_sprite_width;

void vtterm_draw_cpu_logos(struct vt_device *);

#endif /* !_DEV_VT_VT_H_ */