root/sys/dev/iicbus/pwm/adt746x.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Andreas Tobler
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Justin Hibbits
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/ctype.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/limits.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/md_var.h>

#include <dev/iicbus/iicbus.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iiconf.h>

#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
#include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
#include <powerpc/powermac/powermac_thermal.h>

/* ADT746X registers. */
#define ADT746X_TACH1LOW          0x28
#define ADT746X_TACH1HIGH         0x29
#define ADT746X_TACH2LOW          0x2a
#define ADT746X_TACH2HIGH         0x2b
#define ADT746X_PWM1              0x30
#define ADT746X_PWM2              0x31
#define ADT746X_DEVICE_ID         0x3d
#define ADT746X_COMPANY_ID        0x3e
#define ADT746X_REV_ID            0x3f
#define ADT746X_CONFIG            0x40
#define ADT746X_PWM1_CONF         0x5c
#define ADT746X_PWM2_CONF         0x5d
#define ADT746X_MANUAL_MASK       0xe0

#define ADT7460_DEV_ID            0x27
#define ADT7467_DEV_ID            0x68

struct adt746x_fan {
        struct pmac_fan fan;
        device_t        dev;
        int             id;
        int             setpoint;
        int             pwm_reg;
        int             conf_reg;
};

struct adt746x_sensor {
        struct pmac_therm therm;
        device_t          dev;
        int               id;
        cell_t            reg;
        enum {
                ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP,
                ADT746X_SENSOR_VOLT,
                ADT746X_SENSOR_SPEED
        } type;
};

struct adt746x_softc {
        device_t                sc_dev;
        struct intr_config_hook enum_hook;
        uint32_t                sc_addr;
        /* The 7467 supports up to 4 fans, 2 voltage and 3 temperature sensors. */
        struct adt746x_fan      sc_fans[4];
        int                     sc_nfans;
        struct adt746x_sensor   sc_sensors[9];
        int                     sc_nsensors;
        int                     device_id;
    
};


/* Regular bus attachment functions */

static int  adt746x_probe(device_t);
static int  adt746x_attach(device_t);


/* Utility functions */
static void adt746x_attach_fans(device_t dev);
static void adt746x_attach_sensors(device_t dev);
static int  adt746x_fill_fan_prop(device_t dev);
static int  adt746x_fill_sensor_prop(device_t dev);

static int  adt746x_fan_set_pwm(struct adt746x_fan *fan, int pwm);
static int  adt746x_fan_get_pwm(struct adt746x_fan *fan);
static int  adt746x_sensor_read(struct adt746x_sensor *sens);
static void adt746x_start(void *xdev);

/* i2c read/write functions. */
static int  adt746x_write(device_t dev, uint32_t addr, uint8_t reg,
                          uint8_t *buf);
static int  adt746x_read(device_t dev, uint32_t addr, uint8_t reg,
                         uint8_t *data);

static device_method_t  adt746x_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,  adt746x_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach, adt746x_attach),
        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static driver_t adt746x_driver = {
        "adt746x",
        adt746x_methods,
        sizeof(struct adt746x_softc)
};

DRIVER_MODULE(adt746x, iicbus, adt746x_driver, 0, 0);
static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ADT746X, "adt746x", "ADT Sensor Information");


/* i2c read/write functions. */

static int
adt746x_write(device_t dev, uint32_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buff)
{
        uint8_t buf[4];
        int try = 0;

        struct iic_msg msg[] = {
                {addr, IIC_M_WR, 2, buf }
        };

        /* Prepare the write msg. */
        buf[0] = reg;
        memcpy(buf + 1, buff, 1);

        for (;;)
        {
                if (iicbus_transfer(dev, msg, 1) == 0)
                        return (0);
                if (++try > 5) {
                        device_printf(dev, "iicbus write failed\n");
                        return (-1);
                }
                pause("adt746x_write", hz);
        }
        return (0);
}

static int
adt746x_read(device_t dev, uint32_t addr, uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data)
{
        uint8_t buf[4];
        int err, try = 0;

        struct iic_msg msg[2] = {
                {addr, IIC_M_WR | IIC_M_NOSTOP, 1, &reg},
                {addr, IIC_M_RD, 1, buf},
        };

        for (;;)
        {
                err = iicbus_transfer(dev, msg, 2);
                if (err != 0)
                        goto retry;

                *data = *((uint8_t*)buf);
                return (0);
        retry:
                if (++try > 5) {
                        device_printf(dev, "iicbus read failed\n");
                        return (-1);
                }
                pause("adt746x_read", hz);
        }
}

static int
adt746x_probe(device_t dev)
{
        const char  *name, *compatible;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;

        name = ofw_bus_get_name(dev);
        compatible = ofw_bus_get_compat(dev);

        if (!name)
                return (ENXIO);

        if (strcmp(name, "fan") != 0 ||
            (strcmp(compatible, "adt7460") != 0 &&
             strcmp(compatible, "adt7467") != 0))
                return (ENXIO);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sc->sc_dev = dev;
        sc->sc_addr = iicbus_get_addr(dev);

        device_set_desc(dev, "Apple Thermostat Unit ADT746X");

        return (0);
}

static int
adt746x_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        sc->enum_hook.ich_func = adt746x_start;
        sc->enum_hook.ich_arg = dev;

        /* We have to wait until interrupts are enabled. I2C read and write
         * only works if the interrupts are available.
         * The unin/i2c is controlled by the htpic on unin. But this is not
         * the master. The openpic on mac-io is controlling the htpic.
         * This one gets attached after the mac-io probing and then the
         * interrupts will be available.
         */

        if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->enum_hook) != 0)
                return (ENOMEM);

        return (0);
}

static void
adt746x_start(void *xdev)
{
        uint8_t did, cid, rev, conf;

        struct adt746x_softc *sc;

        device_t dev = (device_t)xdev;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, ADT746X_DEVICE_ID, &did);
        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, ADT746X_COMPANY_ID, &cid);
        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, ADT746X_REV_ID, &rev);
        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, ADT746X_CONFIG, &conf);

        device_printf(dev, "Dev ID %#x, Company ID %#x, Rev ID %#x CNF: %#x\n",
                      did, cid, rev, conf);

        /* We can get the device id either from 'of' properties or from the chip
           itself. This method makes sure we can read the chip, otherwise
           we return.  */

        sc->device_id = did;

        conf = 1;
        /* Start the ADT7460.  */
        if (sc->device_id == ADT7460_DEV_ID)
                adt746x_write(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, ADT746X_CONFIG, &conf);

        /* Detect and attach child devices.  */
        adt746x_attach_fans(dev);
        adt746x_attach_sensors(dev);
        config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->enum_hook);
}

/*
 * Sensor and fan management
 */
static int
adt746x_fan_set_pwm(struct adt746x_fan *fan, int pwm)
{
        uint8_t reg = 0, manual, mode = 0;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        uint8_t buf;

        sc = device_get_softc(fan->dev);

        /* Clamp to allowed range */
        pwm = max(fan->fan.min_rpm, pwm);
        pwm = min(fan->fan.max_rpm, pwm);

        reg = fan->pwm_reg;
        mode = fan->conf_reg;

        /* From the 7460 datasheet:
           PWM dutycycle can be programmed from 0% (0x00) to 100% (0xFF)
           in steps of 0.39% (256 steps).
         */
        buf = (pwm * 100 / 39) - (pwm ? 1 : 0);
        fan->setpoint = buf;

        /* Manual mode.  */
        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, mode, &manual);
        manual |= ADT746X_MANUAL_MASK;
        adt746x_write(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, mode, &manual);

        /* Write speed.  */
        adt746x_write(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, reg, &buf);

        return (0);
}

static int
adt746x_fan_get_pwm(struct adt746x_fan *fan)
{
        uint8_t buf, reg;
        uint16_t pwm;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(fan->dev);

        reg = fan->pwm_reg;

        adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, reg, &buf);

        pwm = (buf * 39 / 100) + (buf ? 1 : 0);
        return (pwm);
}

static int
adt746x_fill_fan_prop(device_t dev)
{
        phandle_t child;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        u_int *id;
        char *location;
        int i, id_len, len = 0, location_len, prev_len = 0;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        child = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);

        /* Fill the fan location property. */
        location_len = OF_getprop_alloc(child, "hwctrl-location", (void **)&location);
        id_len = OF_getprop_alloc_multi(child, "hwctrl-id", sizeof(cell_t), (void **)&id);
        if (location_len == -1 || id_len == -1) {
                OF_prop_free(location);
                OF_prop_free(id);
                return 0;
        }

        /* Fill in all the properties for each fan. */
        for (i = 0; i < id_len; i++) {
                strlcpy(sc->sc_fans[i].fan.name, location + len, 32);
                prev_len = strlen(location + len) + 1;
                len += prev_len;
                sc->sc_fans[i].id = id[i];
                if (id[i] == 6) {
                        sc->sc_fans[i].pwm_reg = ADT746X_PWM1;
                        sc->sc_fans[i].conf_reg = ADT746X_PWM1_CONF;
                } else if (id[i] == 7) {
                        sc->sc_fans[i].pwm_reg = ADT746X_PWM2;
                        sc->sc_fans[i].conf_reg = ADT746X_PWM2_CONF;
                } else {
                        sc->sc_fans[i].pwm_reg = ADT746X_PWM1 + i;
                        sc->sc_fans[i].conf_reg = ADT746X_PWM1_CONF + i;
                }
                sc->sc_fans[i].dev = sc->sc_dev;
                sc->sc_fans[i].fan.min_rpm = 5; /* Percent */
                sc->sc_fans[i].fan.max_rpm = 100;
                sc->sc_fans[i].fan.read = NULL;
                sc->sc_fans[i].fan.set =
                        (int (*)(struct pmac_fan *, int))(adt746x_fan_set_pwm);
                sc->sc_fans[i].fan.default_rpm = sc->sc_fans[i].fan.max_rpm;
        }
        OF_prop_free(location);
        OF_prop_free(id);

        return (i);
}

static int
adt746x_fill_sensor_prop(device_t dev)
{
        phandle_t child, node;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        char sens_type[32];
        int i = 0, reg, sensid;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        child = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);

        /* Fill in the sensor properties for each child. */
        for (node = OF_child(child); node != 0; node = OF_peer(node)) {
                if (OF_getprop(node, "sensor-id", &sensid, sizeof(sensid)) == -1)
                    continue;
                OF_getprop(node, "location", sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.name, 32);
                OF_getprop(node, "device_type", sens_type, sizeof(sens_type));
                if (strcmp(sens_type, "temperature") == 0)
                        sc->sc_sensors[i].type = ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP;
                else if (strcmp(sens_type, "voltage") == 0)
                        sc->sc_sensors[i].type = ADT746X_SENSOR_VOLT;
                else
                        sc->sc_sensors[i].type = ADT746X_SENSOR_SPEED;
                OF_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
                OF_getprop(node, "sensor-id", &sensid,
                        sizeof(sensid));
                /* This is the i2c register of the sensor.  */
                sc->sc_sensors[i].reg = reg;
                sc->sc_sensors[i].id = sensid;
                OF_getprop(node, "zone", &sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.zone,
                        sizeof(sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.zone));
                sc->sc_sensors[i].dev = dev;
                sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.read =
                    (int (*)(struct pmac_therm *))adt746x_sensor_read;
                if (sc->sc_sensors[i].type == ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP) {
                    /* Make up some ranges */
                    sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.target_temp = 500 + ZERO_C_TO_K;
                    sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.max_temp = 800 + ZERO_C_TO_K;

                    pmac_thermal_sensor_register(&sc->sc_sensors[i].therm);
                }
                i++;
        }

        return (i);
}

static int
adt746x_fanrpm_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        device_t adt;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        struct adt746x_fan *fan;
        int pwm = 0, error;

        adt = arg1;
        sc = device_get_softc(adt);
        fan = &sc->sc_fans[arg2];
        pwm = adt746x_fan_get_pwm(fan);
        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &pwm, 0, req);

        if (error || !req->newptr)
                return (error);

        return (adt746x_fan_set_pwm(fan, pwm));
}

static void
adt746x_attach_fans(device_t dev)
{
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        struct sysctl_oid *oid, *fanroot_oid;
        struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
        char sysctl_name[32];
        int i, j;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        sc->sc_nfans = 0;

        /* Count the actual number of fans. */
        sc->sc_nfans = adt746x_fill_fan_prop(dev);

        device_printf(dev, "%d fans detected!\n", sc->sc_nfans);

        if (sc->sc_nfans == 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "WARNING: No fans detected!\n");
                return;
        }

        ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
        fanroot_oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx,
            SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "fans",
            CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "ADT Fan Information");

        /* Now we can fill the properties into the allocated struct. */
        sc->sc_nfans = adt746x_fill_fan_prop(dev);

        /* Register fans with pmac_thermal */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nfans; i++)
                pmac_thermal_fan_register(&sc->sc_fans[i].fan);

        /* Add sysctls for the fans. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nfans; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < strlen(sc->sc_fans[i].fan.name); j++) {
                        sysctl_name[j] = tolower(sc->sc_fans[i].fan.name[j]);
                        if (isspace(sysctl_name[j]))
                                sysctl_name[j] = '_';
                }
                sysctl_name[j] = 0;

                sc->sc_fans[i].setpoint =
                        adt746x_fan_get_pwm(&sc->sc_fans[i]);

                oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(fanroot_oid),
                    OID_AUTO, sysctl_name, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
                    "Fan Information");

                /* I use i to pass the fan id. */
                SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                    "pwm", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, dev,
                    i, adt746x_fanrpm_sysctl, "I", "Fan PWM in %");
        }

        /* Dump fan location & type. */
        if (bootverbose) {
                for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nfans; i++) {
                        device_printf(dev, "Fan location: %s",
                                      sc->sc_fans[i].fan.name);
                        device_printf(dev, " id: %d RPM: %d\n",
                                      sc->sc_fans[i].id,
                                      sc->sc_fans[i].setpoint);
                }
        }
}

static int
adt746x_sensor_read(struct adt746x_sensor *sens)
{
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        int tmp = 0;
        uint16_t val;
        uint8_t data[1], data1[1];
        int8_t temp;

        sc = device_get_softc(sens->dev);
        if (sens->type != ADT746X_SENSOR_SPEED) {
                if (adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, sens->reg,
                                 &temp) < 0)
                        return (-1);
                if (sens->type == ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP)
                        tmp = 10 * temp + ZERO_C_TO_K;
                else
                        tmp = temp;
        } else {
                if (adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, sens->reg,
                                 data) < 0)
                        return (-1);
                if (adt746x_read(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_addr, sens->reg + 1,
                                 data1) < 0)
                        return (-1);
                val = data[0] + (data1[0] << 8);
                /* A value of 0xffff means the fan is stopped.  */
                if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
                        tmp = 0;
                else
                        tmp = (90000 * 60) / val;
        }
        return (tmp);
}

static int
adt746x_sensor_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        device_t dev;
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        struct adt746x_sensor *sens;
        int value, error;

        dev = arg1;
        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sens = &sc->sc_sensors[arg2];

        value = sens->therm.read(&sens->therm);
        if (value < 0)
                return (ENXIO);

        error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);

        return (error);
}

static void
adt746x_attach_sensors(device_t dev)
{
        struct adt746x_softc *sc;
        struct sysctl_oid *oid, *sensroot_oid;
        struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
        char sysctl_name[40];
        const char *unit;
        const char *desc;
        int i, j;


        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sc->sc_nsensors = 0;

        /* Count the actual number of sensors. */
        sc->sc_nsensors = adt746x_fill_sensor_prop(dev);
        device_printf(dev, "%d sensors detected!\n", sc->sc_nsensors);
        if (sc->sc_nsensors == 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "WARNING: No sensors detected!\n");
                return;
        }

        ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
        sensroot_oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx,
            SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "sensors",
            CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, "ADT Sensor Information");

        /* Add the sysctl for the sensors. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nsensors; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < strlen(sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.name); j++) {
                        sysctl_name[j] = tolower(sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.name[j]);
                        if (isspace(sysctl_name[j]))
                                sysctl_name[j] = '_';
                }
                sysctl_name[j] = 0;
                oid = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(sensroot_oid),
                    OID_AUTO, sysctl_name, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0, 
                    "Sensor Information");
                if (sc->sc_sensors[i].type == ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP) {
                        unit = "temp";
                        desc = "sensor unit (C)";
                } else if (sc->sc_sensors[i].type == ADT746X_SENSOR_VOLT) {
                        unit = "volt";
                        desc = "sensor unit (mV)";
                } else {
                        unit = "rpm";
                        desc = "sensor unit (RPM)";
                }
                /* I use i to pass the sensor id. */
                SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(oid), OID_AUTO,
                    unit, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, dev, i,
                    adt746x_sensor_sysctl,
                    sc->sc_sensors[i].type == ADT746X_SENSOR_TEMP ?
                    "IK" : "I", desc);
        }

        /* Dump sensor location & type. */
        if (bootverbose) {
                for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nsensors; i++) {
                        device_printf(dev, "Sensor location: %s",
                                      sc->sc_sensors[i].therm.name);
                        device_printf(dev, " type: %d id: %d reg: 0x%x\n",
                                      sc->sc_sensors[i].type,
                                      sc->sc_sensors[i].id,
                                      sc->sc_sensors[i].reg);
                }
        }
}